2021-2022學年遼寧省沈陽市南昌中學九年級（上）第二次月考英語試卷
發(fā)布：2024/12/21 10:0:2
第一部分 選擇題（三大題；共53分）單項選擇（共10小題， 每小題0. 5分， 滿分5.0分）
-
1．All the new 9-graders in Shenyang used to study for eight hours at school，but now they have to study at school for ______for self-study because of the after-class service.（ ?。?/h2>
組卷：5引用：1難度：0.5 -
2．After a day's hard work， Henry went to the nearby shop to _______himself to a strawberry ice cream．（ ?。?/h2>
組卷：70引用：2難度：0.5 -
3．---What should we do，if there is a fire in the building ？
---We should stay cool and look for the nearest ______________.（ ?。?/h2>組卷：3引用：1難度：0.6 -
4．She doesn't mind not _______the prize，but she makes up her mind ______hard to improve herself.（ ?。?/h2>
組卷：8引用：1難度：0.9 -
5．Teachers suggested parents _______their children under 12 to ride bicycles to school for safety.（ ?。?/h2>
組卷：8引用：1難度：0.9 -
6．Most teenagers live a study life with great pressure.__________，I'm different from them.（ ?。?/h2>
組卷：7引用：1難度：0.7
六、綜合閱讀（共2小題， 每空2分；滿分20分）閱讀短文， 然后按要求完成各小題。
-
18．Women are big winners in this year's Nobel Prizes.Men have won this year，most of the Nobel Prizes in science in the past. （A） we saw more female winners.
Jennifer Doudna from the US and Emmanuelle Ccharpentier from France shared the Nobel Prize in Chemistry.It's the first time in history for two women to win the prize （B） having to share it with a man.At the same time，US astronomer（天文學家）Andrea Ghez became the fourth woman to win a Nobel Prize in Physics.Its first female winner was Marie Curie （居里夫人）in 1903.
Doudna and Charpentier won the prize （C） because of developing CRISPR/Cas9 genetic scissors （基因剪刀），a technology that can rewrite DNA in cells（細胞）. （D） It has had a great influence on the life sciences.For example，it can help us develop crops that can withstand droughts（抗旱）. （E）它還可以在未來幫助我們治療遺傳病（inherited diseases）.
On hearing that they were the sixth and seventh women in history to win the Chemistry Prize，Charpentier said that she hopes girls and young female scientists will "understand that nothing is impossible. " They can "find great discoveries"（F）no matter what their gender（性別）is.
Ghez，who was awarded for her research on black holes，had the same feeling. "I hope to inspire （激勵）more young women into the field， " Ghez said.She is also one of the authors of the 2006 children's book You Can Be a Woman Astronomer.
（1）在文中（A）和（B）處填入適當?shù)脑~：
（2）寫出文中畫線部分（C）和（F）的同義詞或近義詞：
（3）將文中畫線部分（D）改寫為：It hasthe life sciences.
（4）將畫線部分（E）翻譯成英文：
（5）從文中找出除Doudna and Charpentier之外的另外兩個女性科學家的名字：組卷：13引用：1難度：0.6 -
19．On June 9th，1870，Charlie Dickens died at the age of 58.The next day，a headline in The New York Times reads： "Death of the Great Novelist Will Be Remembered by the People..."
The headline was not overstating（夸大）the popularity of Dickens. ①Dickens created some unforgettable（A）characters.You must have heard of or even read some of his novels：A tale of Two cities，A Christmas Carol and so on.A tale of two cities has sold more than 20 millions （B） .Since 1897，there have been more than 300 film and TV adaptations（改編版本）of Dickens' works.A Christmas Carol alone has had nearly 50.
（C）Natalia Mcknight is a literature professor（文學教授）who studies Dickens and his works as well. She explains why the novelist has （D） remained so popular.One important reason ，she says，is that Dickens wrote from his heart. ②He tried hard to produce emotional effects（情感效果）among his readers In his works，he paid special attention to the " little man" at the bottom of society in the UK，which deeply mirrored the society reality at time.A Christmas Carol，for example ，was written to make every reader think about how they could make a difference to their society.People always enjoy works that make them laugh，cry and think .Many other 19th-century novelists wrote entertaining（娛樂）works，However （E） 他們中很少有人像 Dickens 那樣努力地去深深地打動讀者.
③Dickens wrote about situation and emotions that still interest people today .He used his pen to fight inequality（不平等）and gave voice to the poor .His works led to many important social changes.Readers always enjoy seeing poor people rise and succeed.
This year （F） the 150th year of Dickens' death .It is another chance to remember this great writer.Will you read or re-read some of his famous works.
（1）寫出文中（A）和（D）的同義詞或近義詞
（2）在文中（B）和（F）的空白處填入一個適當?shù)脑~
（3）將文中（C）改寫為：
Natalia Mcknight is a literature professorDickens and his works.
（4）在文中 ①②③選出能夠填入Even today，the British novelist is loved by readers all over the world 的位置
（5）將文中劃線部分（E）譯成英語：組卷：12引用：1難度：0.9