滬教牛津版九年級(jí)上冊(cè)《Unit 2 Great minds》2019年單元測(cè)試卷（3）
發(fā)布：2024/4/20 14:35:0
一、詞匯（重點(diǎn)單詞&短語(yǔ)）：詞匯呈現(xiàn)：
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1．服從，遵守（v．）
組卷：1引用：1難度：0.7 -
2．精確地（adv．）
組卷：2引用：3難度：0.7 -
3．認(rèn)為，覺(jué)得（v．）
組卷：14引用：2難度：0.9 -
4．成就，成績(jī)（n．）
組卷：7引用：2難度：0.9 -
5．避免，避開(kāi)（v．）
組卷：12引用：1難度：0.9 -
6．講座，演講（n．）
組卷：8引用：1難度：0.9 -
7．樂(lè)事，快事（n．）
組卷：6引用：2難度：0.8 -
8．在今夜，在今晚（adv．）
組卷：3引用：1難度：0.9 -
9．幽默（n．）
組卷：3引用：1難度：0.8 -
10．邀請(qǐng)（v．）
組卷：8引用：2難度：0.8 -
11．大學(xué)（n．）
組卷：3引用：1難度：0.8 -
12．減少，縮?。╲．）
組卷：4引用：1難度：0.9 -
13．座位（n．）
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14．蒼白的（adj．）
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15．監(jiān)獄，牢獄（n．）
組卷：4引用：2難度：0.7 -
16．信任，信賴(lài)（v．）
組卷：4引用：1難度：0.9 -
17．幽默感
組卷：5引用：2難度：0.9 -
18．使……失望
組卷：2引用：3難度：0.7 -
19．作為回報(bào)
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20．倒霉，處于困境
組卷：14引用：3難度：0.9 -
21．輕而易舉
組卷：1引用：4難度：0.6
3 閱讀理解：
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62．A recent study found that only 9% of teenagers in the United States smoke cigarettes．That's down from 23% in 2000．While this is good news for health，smoking is still a problem．
Cigarettes have been linked to cancer，lung disease，heart conditions，and high blood pressure．Although teenagers know these bad effects，they still smoke．Every day almost 3，900 children under 18 years of age try their first smokers．If it continues like this，5.8 million children alive today will die as a result of smoking．
The campaign（運(yùn)動(dòng)） is working to end teenagers smoking．It uses social media to spread information about the dangers of smoking． "If we all join force---smokers and non-smokers---we can end smoking once and for all，" the campaign leader says．The campaign encourages teenagers not to judge，but instead to learn the facts． "We're not here to comment your choices，or tell you not to smoke．We're here to arm everyone with the tools to make a change，" they say．
Anti-smoking campaigns may have a new problem to worry about．A 2013 report found that the use of electronic cigarettes is on the rise．High school students who reported ever using an electronic cigarette rose from 4.7% in 2011 to 10% in 2012． 'The increased use of e-cigarettes by teenagers is deeply troubling．Scientists are still researching exactly how harmful e-cigarettes are．
Harmful effects of smoking do not end with the smoker．About 88 million non-smoking Americans，including 54% of children between the ages of 3 and 11，are uncovered to second-hand smoke．Even brief exposure can be dangerous．
Anti-smoking campaigns have become more popular．Some colleges and other outdoor areas across the country haven't allowed smoking altogether．
As of October 27，21，615 children and teenagers have joined the Truth campaign and promised not to smoke．The group hopes that they can give young people the knowledge to be the generation（一代） that ends smoking．
（1）What does the second paragraph mainly tells us？
A．Smoking leads to illnesses．
B．Teenage smoking is still a problem．
C．Some children will die of smoking．
D．Teenagers know little about smoking．
（2）The underlined words " once and for all" in Paragraph 3 probably mean．
A．a(chǎn)head of time
B．before long
C．for ever
D．once in a while
（3）What makes anti-smoking campaigns worry a lot now？
A．Teenagers' wrong choices．
B．Exposure to second-hand smoke．
C．Harmful effects of electronic cigarettes．
D．The increasing use of electronic cigarettes．
（4）Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage？
A．The campaigns have become more popular among teenagers．
B．The social media helps to tell the dangers of smoking．
C．The second-hand smoke is also bad for children．
D．Scientists know exactly how harmful e-cigarettes are．
（5）What is the passage mainly about？
A．Ending teenagers smoking
B．Anti-smoking campaigns
C．A new Problem to worry about
D．The harm of second-hand smoke組卷：29引用：1難度：0.9 -
63．Eating food is enjoyable，but cooking can be challenging．For those who don't have basic cooking skills，or are too busy working or traveling，one thing can save them-- instant noodles．
This year marks the 61st anniversary of the invention of instant noodles．Ever since they were created by Japanese businessman Momofuku Ando in 1958，instant noodles have been popular around the world．In China，the product has almost become a necessity for those who travel by train．
There are some fun facts about instant noodles：The total length of the noodles in one package is 51 meters．The first instant noodles were considered a luxury product．When they first came to Japanese supermarkets in 1958，they were 6 times the cost of fresh udon noodles．Japanese people even voted instant noodles as one of their best inventions of the 20th century．
For instant noodles，as well as many other "instant" foods，convenience is the key selling point．They are supposed to make our lives easier．
_____．For example，in wars，soldiers eat compressed biscuits and canned meat because they don't need to cook these foods．And in the 1960s，frozen dinners of fried chicken，mashed potatoes and mixed vegetables became popular in the US．This is because more women started working and had no time to cook．
In recent years，however，online meal-ordering services have brought challenge to instant foods．Uber Eats is a popular app of this kind in the United States．In China，we have Ele．me，Dianping and Meituan．These services offer not only convenience，but also more choices and tastier food．According to the World Instant Noodle Association，instant noodle sales dropped by 17 percent in China as of 2016．
This might show that Chinese people are now more interested in having higher-quality diets and not just simply filling their bellies，experts say．
（1）Which country did instant noodles start from？
A．the UK
B．the US
C．China
D．Japan
（2）Which of the following is NOT the fun fact of instant noodles？
A．The total length of the noodles in one package is 51 meters．
B．The usage of online-ordering services reduces the sales of instant noodles．
C．The first instant noodles were much more expensive than fresh udon noodles．
D．Japanese people even voted instant noodles as one of the best inventions of the 20th century．
（3）If you need to help your parents order food online in Guangzhou，which app can't you choose？
A．Uber Eats
B．Ele．me
C．Meituan
D．Dianping
（4）Which sentence can be put in the beginning of the fifth paragraph？
A．Food trend often reflects changes in society．
B．Different country has different kinds of instant food．
C．The development of instant food changes the society．
D．More and more people were interested in instant noodles．
（5）What can we infer from the passage？
A．Everyone who travels by train takes instant noodles in China．
B．In 2016，only 17% of Chinese people bought instant noodles．
C．Many American women didn't like cooking food in the 1960s．
D．Chinese people are interested in having higher-quality diets now．組卷：22引用：1難度：0.5