Eating food is enjoyable，but cooking can be challenging．For those who don't have basic cooking skills，or are too busy working or traveling，one thing can save them-- instant noodles．
This year marks the 61st anniversary of the invention of instant noodles．Ever since they were created by Japanese businessman Momofuku Ando in 1958，instant noodles have been popular around the world．In China，the product has almost become a necessity for those who travel by train．
There are some fun facts about instant noodles：The total length of the noodles in one package is 51 meters．The first instant noodles were considered a luxury product．When they first came to Japanese supermarkets in 1958，they were 6 times the cost of fresh udon noodles．Japanese people even voted instant noodles as one of their best inventions of the 20th century．
For instant noodles，as well as many other "instant" foods，convenience is the key selling point．They are supposed to make our lives easier．
_____．For example，in wars，soldiers eat compressed biscuits and canned meat because they don't need to cook these foods．And in the 1960s，frozen dinners of fried chicken，mashed potatoes and mixed vegetables became popular in the US．This is because more women started working and had no time to cook．
In recent years，however，online meal-ordering services have brought challenge to instant foods．Uber Eats is a popular app of this kind in the United States．In China，we have Ele．me，Dianping and Meituan．These services offer not only convenience，but also more choices and tastier food．According to the World Instant Noodle Association，instant noodle sales dropped by 17 percent in China as of 2016．
This might show that Chinese people are now more interested in having higher-quality diets and not just simply filling their bellies，experts say．
（1）Which country did instant noodles start from？ DD
A．the UK
B．the US
C．China
D．Japan
（2）Which of the following is NOT the fun fact of instant noodles？ BB
A．The total length of the noodles in one package is 51 meters．
B．The usage of online-ordering services reduces the sales of instant noodles．
C．The first instant noodles were much more expensive than fresh udon noodles．
D．Japanese people even voted instant noodles as one of the best inventions of the 20th century．
（3）If you need to help your parents order food online in Guangzhou，which app can't you choose？ AA
A．Uber Eats
B．Ele．me
C．Meituan
D．Dianping
（4）Which sentence can be put in the beginning of the fifth paragraph？ AA
A．Food trend often reflects changes in society．
B．Different country has different kinds of instant food．
C．The development of instant food changes the society．
D．More and more people were interested in instant noodles．
（5）What can we infer from the passage？ DD
A．Everyone who travels by train takes instant noodles in China．
B．In 2016，only 17% of Chinese people bought instant noodles．
C．Many American women didn't like cooking food in the 1960s．
D．Chinese people are interested in having higher-quality diets now．
【答案】D；B；A；A；D
【解答】
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發(fā)布：2024/6/27 10:35:59組卷：22引用：1難度：0.5
相似題
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1．During the two sessions（兩會(huì)），Lei Jun，who started China's tech company Xiaomi，called for more e-waste（電子垃圾） recycling plans in China.
"China should make plans to make full use of those unwanted phones and computers.It can reduce the country's carbon emissions（碳排放）， "Lei told CCTV News.
According to a 2020 UN report，the world's e-waste will reach 74.7 million tons by 2030.That means it will increase by 100% in 16 years.This makes e-waste the world's fastest-growing domestic（家用的）waste.
The report found that only 17.4% of the world's e-waste was collected and recycled in 2019.This means that gold，silver and other high-value materials were mostly burned or thrown away instead of being reused.It's a waste of 57 billion dollars.E-waste can also be bad for the environment and people's health.For example，one phone battery can pollute 600，000 liters of water.
China is now the world's largest producer of e-waste，followed by the US，India and Japan，according to the UN report.However，tech companies are looking for different ways to solve the problem.For example，US company Apple built a robot called Daisy.It can take 200 iPhones apart within an hour and took the useful materials out.With Daisy，valuable materials can be pulled out more easily.
Xiaomi is also setting up e-waste recycling platforms，where people can give away or sell their old electronics.
（1）Lei Jun called for more e-waste recycling plans to.
A．make Xiaomi more popular
B．sell more Xiaomi products
C．set up a new tech company
D．cut down carbon emissions
（2）What does "This" in paragraph 4 refer to？
A．Little e-waste has been reused and recycled by human beings.
B．E-waste hasn't been a serious environmental problem nowadays.
C．People are likely to throw gold，silver and other materials away.
D．E-waste is bad for the environment but good for human beings.
（3）How does the writer explain the harm of e-waste to the environment and people's health？
A．By making a comparison.
B．By telling a story.
C．By giving an example.
D．By asking questions.
（4）From the passage，we can infer that.
A．Xiaomi is sure to solve the e-waste problem by itself.
B．E-waste has become the world's fastest-growing waste.
C．Xiaomi will set up platforms to invent robots like Daisy.
D．There will be less and less e-waste in China in the future.
（5）Which of the following is the best title for this passage？
A．Carbon Emission
B．E-waste Recycling
C．E-waste Recycling Robots
D．Fast-growing Domestic Waste發(fā)布：2024/12/27 15:0:2組卷：60引用：2難度：0.6 -
2．The directors of tourism administration（旅游局）are trying to make their provinces and areas more well-known through social media.They appear in short videos，wearing special costume or even a space suit.Their short films are all set in breathtaking locations and the performances have been well-received.
In one popular short film that attracted tens of thousands of likes，a woman is wearing white headwear and an all-white dress of the Oroqen ethnic group（鄂倫春族）and walking in a snow-covered forest.Du Bo，head of her local bureau（局）of culture and tourism in Heilongjiang Province，filmed herself as such to show Oroqen ethnic customs.Du said she spent two hours shooting and shivering（顫抖）outside as temperatures were -20℃ during the filming，which was finally cut to under a minute.She said she hoped to show the beauty of snow and ice with the short film.
Liu Jiehua，a director in Anyang City，Henan Province，dressed as China's first recorded woman general in the Shang Dynasty to speak for the historical place and encourage more tourists to visit.Chen Guanyu，director in Artux City，Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region，sent out the invitation to his hometown on horseback.With many other directors dressed in special clothing，director Dorje in Daofu County，Sichuan Province had come up with something different.One of his most famous photo shoots is in an astronaut suit.
From riding horses and dressing like astronauts to wearing special ethnic costumes，the normally serious officials are going all out to make local tourism come alive.Most people online welcome this creative competition in the group of these officials，as they help viewers know more about local scenic spots in small counties and faraway places.
（1）What effort did some officials make for their work according to the passage？
A．Organizing ethnic activities.
B．Visiting local historical places.
C．Directing some interesting films.
D．Getting in characters in short videos.
（2）What's Paragraph 2 mainly about？
A．What customs the Oroqen ethnic group had.
B．Why Du Bo expressed the beautiful scenery to the public.
C．How Du Bo made efforts in filming the popular short video.
D．Where the popular short film with nice snow and ice was shot.
（3）had a different view from the others in the dressing way.
A．Du Bo
B．Liu Jiehua
C．Dorje
D．Chen Guanyu
（4）Which is NOT the goal the officials try hard to achieve according to the passage？
A．To show tourists the local beautiful places.
B．To encourage tourists to visit places faraway.
C．To help people better understand local customs.
D．To welcome other directors to the creative competitions.發(fā)布：2024/12/27 18:30:2組卷：3引用：3難度：0.6 -
3．At about 6 p.m.jye.ai Saturday，a forest fire broke out in a village in Muli，Liangshan.The local government acted quickly and 689 people were sent to put out the jye.ai.Fire groups were fighting the fire on Sunday when a sudden change of wind direction caused "a huge fireball"，27 firefighters and 3 locals lost their lives.Most of the firefighters were in their twenties and two of them were less than twenty，though several were older.Their death touched our hearts all over China.There are enough reasons to regard them as heroes.Many leaders expressed condolence to the heroes' families and friends.
We should remember all the heroes and their spirit-bravery showed in fighting the fire.As the old saying goes：a nation is lost without its memories.Forest fires are common in spring.Rules to prevent fires have come out in Liangshan.Many experts believe there are some reasons for forest fires.The first reason is weather change.Warmer and drier weather leads to dangerous fire conditions.Next，lightening is another reason.Dry grass and trees catch fire easily.Finally，hot winds add to the possibility of forest fires.The wind spreads a fire quickly.However，90% of forest fires are caused by humans，according to a report.Forest fires can burn at over 900℃ and reach heights of more than 50 meters.Forest fires can move at speeds of up to 23 kilometers an hour，burning everything-trees，brush，homes，and even people…Experts remind people to be careful during the holiday of Qingming，known as Tomb Sweeping Day.Millions of people travel to their homes during the holiday，so the risks of fires in mountains are high.
In order to keep the heart-broken lesson in mind，we should stop fires from happening again.
（1）According to the passage，which of the following is NOT true？
A．All the firefighters who lost their lives were in their twenties.
B．About 700 people were sent to put out the fire.
C．A sudden change of wind direction led to"a huge fireball".
D．The death of the heroes touched our hearts around China.
（2）All of the following can cause forest fires EXCEPT in the passage.
A．weather change
B．lightening and hot winds
C．human behavior
D．Tomb Sweeping Day
（3）What does the underlined part mean in this passage？
A．We should remember the reasons for forest fires，including the conditions from nature and humans.
B．We should remember the heroes and their spirit-bravery showed in fighting the fire.
C．We should remember the number of the heroes that lost their lives in fighting the fire.
D．We should remember to be careful during the holiday of Qingming，known as Tomb Sweeping Day.
（4）What is the character of forest fires from the passage？
A．Forest fires can burn at more than 900'C and reach heights of over 50 meters.
B．Forest fires can run at speeds of up to 23 kilometers an hour.
C．Forest fires can burn everything-trees，brush，homes，and even people.
D．A，B & C.發(fā)布：2024/12/27 16:0:1組卷：5引用：2難度：0.5
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