2022-2023學(xué)年北京市匯文實驗中學(xué)高三（上）期中英語試卷

第一節(jié) 完形填空（共1小題；每小題1.5分，共15分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。

• 1．On a cold November morning.Wade MacKinnon hiked around Mermaid Lake.In the（1）

  on the shoreline，something moved slightly and caught his eye.（2）

  ，he approached to find a balloon stuck in the branches of a bayberry bush.When he untied the string，he found a piece of paper at the end of it which read，
  "Dear daddy.
     I've been missing you so much since you passed away.November 29 is my 10th birthday，but I will never receive your greetings...
  Daisy"
  It finished with a mailing address，almost 3，000 miles away.With tears in his eyes，Wade thought， "Such a young girl having to deal with（3）

  .It's awful!"
     When back home，Wade placed the note in a drawer and（4）

  the balloon to the window of his room.Every day，the（5）

  of the balloon reminded him of little Daisy.
     As the end of November was drawing nearer，Wade found himself thinking more and more about the poor girl.So he wrote a letter，put it into a birthday card and（6）

  mailed it with a book.
     The（7）

  arrived just two days before Daisy's birthday.When she opened it and found the card，"For a Dear Daughter..."，her heart（8）

  .
     "Happy birthday!I（9）

  to read your note，and feel sorry for you.I'm sure your daddy would want you to be happy.He loves you very much and will always be（10）

  you." Tears began to roll down Daisy's cheeks.
  
  

  （1）	A．sands	B．bushes	C．hills	D．rocks
  （2）	A．Curious	B．Anxious	C．Serious	D．Nervous
  （3）	A．a(chǎn)nger	B．failure	C．mystery	D．death
  （4）	A．caught	B．presented	C．a(chǎn)ttached	D．related
  （5）	A．image	B．color	C．movement	D．sight
  （6）	A．eagerly	B．proudly	C．bravely	D．sadly
  （7）	A．prize	B．package	C．note	D．news
  （8）	A．froze	B．raced	C．sank	D．broke
  （9）	A．expected	B．decided	C．promised	D．happened
  （10）	A．saving	B．praising	C．blessing	D．changing
  組卷：33引用：3難度：0.3

  解析

第二節(jié) 語法填空（共1小題；每小題1.5分， 共15分）閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容填空。在未給提示詞的空白處僅填寫1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，在給出提示詞的空白處用括號內(nèi)所給詞的正確形式填空。

• 2． A
  A grand ceremony （1）

  （hold） on Feb 20 in Beijing to mark the closing of the 2022 Winter Olympic Games.The ceremony at the National Stadium，also（2）

  （know） as the Bird's Nest，began with children dancing while holding snowflake-shaped lanterns.A traditional "Chinese knot" pattern （3）

  （appear） over the stadium before athletes entered the venue.The red Chinese knot was projected digitally into the sky，marking not only the （4）

  （connect） of China with the world，but also the Olympic spirit of togetherness.
              B
  Have you ever thought about having another finger？Researchers at University College London have developed a robotic 3 D-printed "third thumb".The thumb is worn on the side of the hand opposite the actual thumb.Volunteers wearing the third thumb could carry（5）

  （many） objects than usual，and hold and open a soft drink bottle（6）

  one hand.Also，human brains can adapt to the use of an extra thumb（7）

  （easy）.
         C
  Marlee became deaf when she was one and a half years old. （8）

  she can't hear anything，she is positive towards life： "The only thing I can't do is hear." Her parents sent her to a public school， （9）

  Marlee got used to the life soon with the help of special programs.The school helped her become the first deaf actress（10）

  （receive） an Academy Award. "I work every day to help people understand.Deaf people not only deserve respect，they deserve to be heard，" Marlee said.
  組卷：3引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

第二部分：閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，38分）第一節(jié)（共4小題；每小題6分，共28分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。

• 3．You may have seen the term "bullet journal" floating around online，but what exactly is a bullet journal？This article will highlight the uses for a bullet journal and why they're great for people who wish to be more organized.
     What is a bullet journal？
     A bullet journal is a planner system which allows you to plan for the future，track the past and keep your life organized with lists separated by bullet points.It is a place for you to create clear，yet simple to-do lists and a place to keep a note of your life goals and aspirations.
     What does it help with？
     A bullet journal is perfect for people who like writing lists to keep themselves organized.They're great for doing as a hobby and you can get creative with the way you present your lists.They're also perfect for people who constantly write down to-do lists or make hand-written notes.
     Why is it important？
     A bullet journal is important because we all feel better when our life is organized.Organization can reduce stress and make you happier.Having your life in order，you will know exactly what you have to do every day so that you can remember all of your life goals.
     How to create a bullet journal？
     The instructions will help you embark on your bullet journal.
     Step 1.Find or buy a blank notebook
     Any notebook with blank pages will do because if you are someone who is creative and artistic，you can decorate the notebook any way you like.
     Step 2.Find or buy pens
     It's best to start off simple and choose a pen that you find easy to use and that you would feel comfortable writing with every day.
     Step 3.Monthlies
     In this section，you can put a list of important dates for that particular month.
     Step 4.Dailies and Weeklies
     Put all of your daily or weekly tasks in this section so that you don't forget anything that you have to do during that day or week.
     Step 5.Life Goals
     Keep a life goals section.This can include different collections of goals，such as career，relationships，places you wish to visit and so on.
     Now start your bullet journal!
  
  （1）Bullet journals are intended for those who hope to

  .
  A．keep life in order
  B．lead a relaxing life
  C．highlight their progress
  D．reduce their workload
  （2）Keeping bullet journals helps people

  .
  A．develop artistic taste
  B．get rid of stress
  C．build a better mood
  D．give up a hobby
  （3）Which of the following is most likely to be included in a bullet journal？

  
  A．Weekly expenses.
  B．Appointments with a dentist.
  C．Weather forecasts.
  D．Passwords to your computer.
  組卷：9引用：4難度：0.5

  解析

第三部分：書面表達(dá)（共兩節(jié)，32分）第一節(jié) （共1小題；第40至41題每小題12分，第42題3分，第43題5分，共12分）閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容在答題卡相應(yīng)題號后的橫線上寫下相關(guān)信息，完成對該問題的回答。

• 8．Everyone needs it，but no one wants to ask for it. "Help" has become a sort of dirty word，implying weakness and neediness，that we can't handle our problems on our own.However，whether it be for your physical，mental or academic health，getting words of advice or encouragement from an outside source can make all the difference.
      During a time of such uncertainty，the frequency of people requesting help for anxiety and depression has increased.The current situation has made people realize they can't be alone with their thoughts，and that asking for help from professionals is the best way to get their problems off their chests and their minds on the road to wellness.
      Still，requesting help carries a societal weight.The British Psychology Society found that two types of stigmas （羞恥、恥辱） exist：public stigma and self stigma.A "public stigma" is external，a collection of beliefs from around us，which holds a heavy weight on our ideas on seeking help.A "self stigma" is internal，assigning ourselves labels based on our state of mental health，claiming we are worthless and undeserving of help. "Public" and "self" stigmas go hand in hand，and when we hear the stigmas being voiced by those around us，we tend to apply them to ourselves because of social influences，especially those concerning mental health.
      To be our better selves，we have to break the stigma around "help" and accept the fact that some problems are too tough to overcome on our own.If we fail to break the stigma around the word "help"，we ignore the increasingly more relevant necessity of getting ourselves assistance in times of need.Despite what society may tell us，it's not odd or wrong to get help-it's probably one of the most insightful and courageous things we can do for ourselves.
      Each one of us should be able to openly admit that we need help，whether it be for problems we face with school or for internalized struggles with mental health.Sometimes we need support，and that isn't bad—it's healthy，and remarkably brave.
  
  （1）According to the passage，why is "help" considered a "dirty word"？

  
  （2）What is explained in paragraph 3？

  
  （3）Please decide which part is false in the following statement，then underline it and explain why.
  ● Breaking the stigma around "help" can increase our need of seeking help.

  
  （4）What do you think are some other benefits of asking for help？ （In about 40 words）
  組卷：13引用：2難度：0.5

  解析

第二節(jié) （20分）

• 9．假設(shè)你是紅星中學(xué)高三學(xué)生李華。你的英國好友Jim知道你即將參加高考，發(fā)郵件向你表示祝福并給你提供了幾條考前學(xué)習(xí)的建議，你感覺非常有效。請你給他回復(fù)一封郵件，內(nèi)容包括：
  1.感謝他的祝福；
  2.你比較獲益的一條建議及理由。
  注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右；
  2.開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。
  Dear Jim，
  _____________________________________________________________
  Yours，
  Li Hua
  組卷：28引用：3難度：0.6

  解析