2020-2021學(xué)年河北省秦皇島一中高一（下）期末英語試卷

第一部分 聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分7.5分）第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。

• 1．What does the woman want to do first？
  A.Go up one floor.
  B.Go to the bus stop.
  C.Go to the boy's classroom.
  組卷：2引用：8難度：0.9

  解析

• 2．What does the woman think of the medicine？
  A.It doesn't work.
  B.It makes her tired.
  C.It makes her have no appetite.
  組卷：1引用：7難度：0.9

  解析

• 3．How many cookies did John eat？
  A.Three.
  B.Four.
  C.Seven.
  組卷：1引用：9難度：0.9

  解析

• 4．Where are the speakers？
  A.On the plane.
  B.At a conference room.
  C.On the train.
  組卷：1引用：7難度：0.9

  解析

• 5．Who might the man be？
  A.A librarian.
  B.A student.
  C.A novelist.
  組卷：1引用：7難度：0.9

  解析

第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22. 5分）聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。

• 6．（1）What does the woman like about the new design？
  A.The red walls.
  B.The new piano.
  C.The new floor.
  （2）What does the man want to do at the end？
  A.Have a meal.
  B.Repair the piano.
  C.Listen to live music.
  組卷：1引用：7難度：0.9

  解析

• 7．（1）What are the speakers doing？
  A.Travelling in France.
  B.Seeing a movie.
  C.Attending a party.
  （2）Who is the man speaking to？
  A.His sister.
  B.His friend.
  C.An actress.
  組卷：1引用：7難度：0.9

  解析

• 8．（1）What does the man say about being a salesman？
  A.He didn't enjoy it.
  B.He wasn't good at it.
  C.He was satisfied with it.
  （2）What kind of a person is the man according to the conversation？
  A.Serious.
  B.Outgoing.
  C.Careful.
  （3）Where will the man work？
  A.In Paris.
  B.In Chicago.
  C.In Los Angeles.
  組卷：1引用：7難度：0.9

  解析

• 9．（1）How much does one Coke usually cost？
  A.＄1.
  B.＄2.
  C.＄6.
  （2）Why is the woman using so many special deals？
  A.She only buys items on sale.
  B.She is trying to save money.
  C.She is a regular customer of the store.
  （3）What do we know about the man？
  A.He works two jobs.
  B.He can't help the woman.
  C.He is going to quit his job soon.
  （4）What does the man tell the woman to do？
  A.Study business at Harvard.
  B.Come by his company's office.
  C.Apply for a job at the grocery store.
  組卷：1引用：8難度：0.9

  解析

• 10．（1）When did Fred McGill start the competition？
  A.In 2014.
  B.In 2017.
  C.In 2018.
  （2）How many people took part in the competition this year？
  A.At least 100.
  B.At least 120.
  C.At least 200.
  （3）Who is the competition intended for？
  A.Students in music school.
  B.Teens with musical talents.
  C.Songwriters.
  （4）What will the audience do next？
  A.Join the speaker on stage.
  B.Sing a song together.
  C.Listen to a song.
  組卷：1引用：8難度：0.9

  解析

第二部分 閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)；滿分37.5分）第一節(jié) （共4小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。

• 11．
  
  （1）According to the survey，people left alone on a desert island would most want their

  ．
  A．MP3 player
  B．dog
  C．spouse/partner
  D．celebrity
  （2）Which of the following is true about George Clooney？

  
  A．He has been trained in wilderness survival．
  B．He may not be able to help you survive．
  C．He does not think Roseane is beautiful．
  D．He is the choice of most South African women．
  （3）The survey results are analyzed in terms of the respondents'

  ．
  A．sex，age and nationality
  B．race，nationality and sex
  C．marriage，age and race
  D．a(chǎn)ge，sex and marriage．
  組卷：51引用：3難度：0.3

  解析

• 12．Their man-servant had been sent one morning to Exeter on business，and when he waited at table，he began to chat with his mistress（女主人）.
     "I suppose you know，ma'am，that Mr.Ferrars is married？"
     Marianne gave a violent start，fixed her eyes upon Elinor，saw her turning pale，fell back in her chair and lost control of her emotions.Mrs.Dashwood was shocked to realize by Elinor's expression how much she really suffered.
     Mrs.Dashwood immediately took all that trouble on herself，and Elinor had the benefit of the information without the effort of seeking it.
     "Who told you that Mr.Ferrars was married，Thomas？"
     "I see Mr.Ferrars myself，ma'am，this morning in Exeter，and his lady too，Miss Steele as was.They were stopping in a chaise（馬車）at the door of the New London Inn，and she knew me and called to me，and inquired after you，ma'am，and the young ladies，especially Miss Marianne."
     "But did she tell you she was married，Thomas？"
     "Yes，ma'am." She smiled，and said how she had changed her name since she was in these parts.
     "Was Mr.Ferrars in the carriage with her？"
     "Yes，ma'am，I just see him leaning back in it，but he did not look up：he never was a gentleman much for talking."
     Elinor's heart could easily account for his not putting himself forward，and Mrs.Dashwood probably found the same explanation.
     "Was there no one else in the carriage？" "No，ma'am，only they two."
     "Do you know where they came from？"
     "They come straight from town，as Miss Steele -- Mrs.Ferrars told me." "And are they going farther westward？"
     "Yes，ma'am，but they will soon be back again，and then they'd be sure and call here."
     Thomas's intelligence seemed over.Elinor looked as if she wished to hear more.Mrs.Dashwood could think of no other question，and Thomas and the tablecloth，were soon afterwards dismissed.Mrs.Dashwood's and Elinor's appetites（胃口）were completely lost.They remained long together in a similarity of thoughtfulness and silence.
  
  （1）What's Elinor's reaction at the news from the man-servant？

  
  A．She expressed mixed emotions.
  B．She burst out crying.
  C．She went pale from suffering a lot.
  D．She exploded with great anger.
  （2）Why does Mrs Dashwood ask so many questions？

  
  A．She was only too curious about the couple.
  B．She wanted to find out who Mr.Ferrars married.
  C．She wanted to satisfy her daughters with her questions.
  D．She wanted to cheer her daughters up with the news.
  （3）How does the servant sound when answering questions？

  
  A．Confident.
  B．Doubtful.
  C．Joyful.
  D．Scared.
  （4）What can we learn from the text？

  
  A．Mr.Ferrars was not in the carriage at all.
  B．The lady the servant encountered was not Mrs.Ferrars.
  C．The Dashwoods would never see Mr.Ferrars again.
  D．The news upset the mother and daughter terribly.
  組卷：3引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

• 13．A study by Harvard researchers found that mind wandering，or daydreaming，consumes an average of 47% of peoples' waking hours.This brings about the question：If mind wandering is so costly to our well-being，then why in the world are we so willing to spend nearly half of our lives in this mental state？
     Creative thinkers know，despite what their parents，teachers and school leaders might have told them，that daydreaming is hardly a waste of time.But unfortunately，many students learn to suppress（抑制）their natural instincts to dream and imagine -- instead，they're taught to fit into a standardized model and to learn by the book，in a way that may not feel natural and that very well may suppress their natural desire to create.But as two famous psychologists recently noted，"Not all minds who wander are lost" -- in fact，the mind's wandering is vital to imagination and creative thought.
     Nearly 50 years ago，psychologist Jerome L.Singer established that daydreaming is a normal and indeed widespread aspect of human experience.He found that many people are "happy daydreamers" who enjoy their inner imagery and fantasy.According to Singer，these daydreamers "simply value and enjoy their private experiences，are willing to risk wasting a certain amount of time on them，but also can apparently use them for effective planning and for self-amusement during periods of routine task activity or boredom."
     Singer coined the term positive-constructive daydreaming to describe this type of mind wandering，which he differentiated from poor attention and anxious，obsessive fantasies.By making these important distinctions，Singer was able to highlight the positive，adaptive role that daydreaming can play in our daily lives，under the right circumstances.
  
  （1）Who are aware that daydreaming is not a waste of time？

  
  A．Teachers.
  B．Parents.
  C．School leaders.
  D．Creative thinkers.
  （2）According to the text，daydreaming is very important to

  .
  A．learning by the book
  B．imagination and creation
  C．suppression of inner desires
  D．instincts and amusements
  （3）What does the underlined word "them" in the third paragraph refer to？

  
  A．Private experience.
  B．Circumstances.
  C．Fantasies.
  D．Happy dreamers.
  （4）What is true of positive-constructive daydreaming according to the passage？

  
  A．It is a useful mental state.
  B．It is similar to poor attention.
  C．It is an anxious obsessive fantasy.
  D．It is a standardized model.
  組卷：2引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

• 14．There are so many rabbits across Australia that it may be surprising to learn that they are a non-native species.A few rabbits arrived with British settlers in 1788，but it was not until 1859，when a British-born farmer named Thomas Austin brought 24 European rabbits to his land for hunting，that they began to live there.They are an excellent example of an invasive（侵入的）species，a non-native species that does harm to its new environment.
     Rabbits have lived well in many different environments within Australia，such as grasslands，coastal areas，farmland，and even in towns or cities.Their activities have destroyed crops and plants.They compete directly with other wildlife for food and shelter，including taking over burrows（地洞）of other animals.They have led to dangerously reduced populations of many plant and animal species.
     Efforts to control the rabbit population have had mixed success.The first main effort was the Rabbit-Proof Fence.In 1901，the government started building a knee in the state of Western Australia to protect farmland from rabbits.By the time it was finished in 1907，the Rabbit-Proof Fence ran some 2，000 miles from north to south.The Acting Chief Inspector of Rabbits，Alexander Crawford，headed a team whose job was to go around keeping the fence in working order.But over time，the fence proved to be no match for the rabbits.
     Other main efforts have included programs to destroy rabbit burrows or use viruses that sicken and kill rabbits.Again，these efforts have been less than successful.The big problem to any efforts to control the rabbit population is simply that their population grows so quickly.One female can have 30 young in a year.
     If Thomas Austin had known the damage that the rabbits would cause across the country，he might have had second thoughts about bringing rabbits to Australia.
  
  （1）Why did rabbits begin to live in Australia？

  
  A．They travelled there by chance.
  B．They were brought in by Thomas Austin.
  C．They were introduced by the government.
  D．They moved there to escape bad environment.
  （2）What is Paragraph 2 mainly about？

  
  A．Some activities of rabbits.
  B．Rabbits' ability to live in the wild.
  C．How fast the population of rabbits grows.
  D．The damage rabbits have caused to Australia.
  （3）How successful was the Rabbit-Proof Fence？

  
  A．It failed in the beginning.
  B．It didn't live up to expectations.
  C．It was unfinished for lack of money.
  D．It failed later for nobody protected it.
  （4）What would be the best title for the text？

  
  A．Rabbits and farming
  B．Efforts to control rabbits
  C．Rabbits：experts in burrowing
  D．Rabbits：unwelcome newcomers
  組卷：3引用：2難度：0.7

  解析

第三節(jié) 課文默寫（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）

• 42．Sam was sure that the wallet

  by one of the villagers，but it was not returned to him.
  組卷：2引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

第四節(jié) 書面表達（滿分15分）

• 43．假定你是李華，你校正在組織以"我的榜樣"為主題的英語演講比賽。請你準備一篇演講稿，內(nèi)容包括：
  1.人物簡介；
  2.尊敬和愛戴的原因。
  注意：
  1.寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右；
  2.按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。
  My role model Good Morning.I'm Contestant No.1.______________
  組卷：2引用：4難度：0.6

  解析