2023年河南省安陽一中高考英語第四次全真模試卷
發(fā)布：2024/4/20 14:35:0
閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分20分）
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1．Choosing a university Kazumi
Mymain reason for coming here was the Human Rights course.When I was at school I couldn't decide whether I wanted to be a doctor or a lawyer，but having decided to be a lawyer，I then had to choose which first degree I should take before starting，law school in another city，I've always wanted to help people and I figured that taking Human Rights would allow me to learn about how I can make a real difference in the world.
Vladimir
I love maths.I was tom between two possibilities：I could become an engineer and apply maths at a practical level.Or I could become a maths teacher，I needn't have worried because in the end I didn't have to choose!I got everything I wanted thanks to my university，which will qualify me to be a high school teacher while gaining a general engineering degree at the same time.
Osvaldo
One of the reasons I chose this university was because of the effort that they put into organizing the open day.The lecturers and current students provide an enthusiastic overview of their courses and of life in the city.This was in contrast to other universities I visited，which just let their reputation do the talking.Although I chose not to live on campus，the rooms there seemed comfortable and very reasonably priced.
Maria
When the time came to select the university，I had three possibilities，but I still could not decide.So it was time to schedule campus tours.They all had their advantages，but this place instantly appealed to me.As soon as I arrived，I was struck by the smiles everyone gave me.What I value most here is the feeling that I am part of a supportive community.
（1）Who can obtain a double qualification from his or her university？
A．Kazumi.
B．Vladimir.
C．Osvaldo.
D．Maria.
（2）Why did Osvaldo choose his university？
A．He found the courses affordable.
B．His university sold itself more convincingly.
C．He was won over by the university's reputation.
D．His university offered excellent accommodation.
（3）What do we know about Maria？
A．She takes great interest in community service.
B．She made her choice from the very beginning.
C．She feels a sense of belonging at her university.
D．She was hoping to pass on knowledge to others.組卷：7引用：4難度：0.5 -
2．It's not often to see a woman who's seven months pregnant running a marathon.But Beatie Deutsch is anything but typical.
The 30-year-old mother of five is ranked as one of the top women marathon runners in the world and，as of today，has qualified for the 32nd Summer Olympics.What impresses people more deeply is that，unlike many Olympic hopefuls who have been training their whole lives，Deutsch only took up running four years ago.
Why did she train for a marathon？ "I was really out of shape after having five kids，" she said. "So I set the goal for myself of running a marathon and that helped me.I needed something to be motivated to get out there and train every day.I didn't ever expect it to take me to this."
The Israeli press has been tracking her with pride，calling her "Speedy Beatie".Hoping to add more purpose to her newfound fame，Deutsch uses her running as a way to raise money for a charity Beit Daniella.This nonprofit organisation provides a recovery center for youths who are struggling with mental health issues.
That mission（使命）is helping fuel her Olympic dreams.At the Tiberias Marathon last month，Deutsch was the fastest woman in the race.This past September，she finished the Cape Town Marathon in two hours and thirty- six minutes.That's a few minutes shy of her personal best of two hours and twenty-nine minutes，a time that qualifies her for the Olympics.She will try to shave even more time off when she competes in the Rotterdam Marathon this April.
It's remarkable for someone who started her athletic career in her late 20s. "I always tell people to have big dreams，and set huge goals.Don't get caught up in the place where we are right now and have tunnel vision and are limited in what we see of ourselves，" said Deutsch，who now travels the world as a motivational speaker.
（1）What is the main reason for Deutsch's being impressive？
A．Her typical birth place.
B．Her five lovely children.
C．Her identity as a marathon runner.
D．Her short time involved in running.
（2）Which word can best describe Deutsch？
A．Creative.
B．Caring.
C．Modest.
D．Adaptable.
（3）What is mainly talked about in paragraph 5？
A．Deutsch's dream.
B．Deutsch's mission.
C．Deutsch's achievement.
D．Deutsch's shy personality.
（4）What lesson is the author most likely to share？
A．Life lies in movement.
B．Dream big and aim high.
C．Interest is the best teacher.
D．Wealth is nothing without health.組卷：4引用：2難度：0.5 -
3．Many teachers believe frequent quizzes（小測驗(yàn)）help students better grasp classroom material.Crede，an associate professor of psychology，was skeptical that something as simple as a quiz could positively affect students' academic performance.He decided to dig deeper and conduct an analytic study of existing research to see if there was any proof to the idea.What he discovered truly surprised him.
Crede analyzed data from previously published studies that examined 52 classes with almost 8，000 students，primarily college-level courses，to determine if frequent quizzes improved the students' academic performance.Laboratory settings were kept out of the study because Crede wanted to observe whether similar studies from labs would apply to general classrooms.
Crede discovered that when students are quizzed over class material at least once a week，they tend to perform better on midterm and final exams compared to students who did not take quizzes.He also found that students who took frequent quizzes were less likely to fail the class，especially if they were struggling with the course content.Students who struggle the most in a class seem to benefit the greatest from frequent quizzes.The other surprising thing was how much quizzes helped reduce failure rates in classes.The chances of passing a class went through the roof where instructors used this.In addition to quiz frequency，another factor that seemed to positively affect students' performance was immediate feedback from instructors.Also，quizzes that required students to answer with written responses proved more beneficial to their understanding of class material compared to multiple-choice questions.
Asking teachers to grade written quizzes daily or weekly may discourage some from carrying them out in their classes.Instead，it is recommended that instructors give online quizzes that can be automatically graded by a course management system.Quiz attributes（屬性）proved insignificant in the study，including whether the tests were pop quizzes or planned，or if they were online or on paper.
（1）What did Crede do to ensure his study's accuracy？
A．He focused on what happened in classrooms.
B．He researched as many students as he could.
C．He made laboratory settings as real as possible.
D．He gave easy quizzes to make every student do well.
（2）What did Crede discover in his study？
A．Frequent quizzes could remove students' failure in classes.
B．Instructors' feedback was more important than frequent quizzes.
C．Frequent quizzes were especially useful to the struggling students.
D．Multiple-choice questions shouldn't be included in frequent quizzes.
（3）What may be a disadvantage of frequent quizzes for teachers？
A．Accessing the Internet less frequently.
B．Having too many exam papers to mark.
C．Being unable to get appropriate test materials.
D．Finding it hard to choose the right type of quiz.
（4）Which of the following can be the best title for the text？
A．Quizzes Stimulate a Passion for Creation
B．Quizzes Improve Academic Performance
C．Quizzes Create a Heavy Burden
D．Quizzes Increase Boredom組卷：2引用：2難度：0.5
應(yīng)用文寫作（滿分30分）
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10．假如你是李華。你的英國筆友 James 對(duì)你校上周舉行的藝術(shù)節(jié)活動(dòng)很關(guān)注，并來信詢問，請(qǐng)你給他寫一封回信，內(nèi)容包括：
1. 寫信目的；
2. 活動(dòng)內(nèi)容；
3. 你的收獲。
注意：
1. 詞數(shù) 100 字左右；
2. 可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)以使行文連貫。
Dear James，
_______
Yours，
Li Hua組卷：3引用：2難度：0.6 -
11．閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。
Joan excitedly packed her bags for her upcoming trip with her family．They were driving from New York to Virginia to go on a brief visit to their distant relatives．She was bursting with impatience to play with her cousins and chat away with her aunt and uncle．
After all of the suitcases had been loaded into the car，Tonny，Joan's father，looked to Joan and her mother，F(xiàn)lora．"Is everyone ready for our road trip？"They both smiled and nodded．
It was going to be quite a long journey，and within a couple of hours Joan had already begun to feel tired．She began to nod off when she noticed the car veering off the road，sharply to the left．
Tonny managed an emergency stop，got out and walked around the car．He scratched his head，looking confused．Then，he gave a great sigh．"We have a flat tire（輪胎），" he said to Flora．
"Use the spare tire in the trunk．Then we can replace it when we reach Virginia，" she suggested．Tonny looked down at his feet sheepishly．"I…h(huán)aven't had the spare tire replaced since the last time we had a flat．" Flora seemed upset，but tried to remain positive．"Maybe we can call a service，" she suggested．But a quick glance at their cellphones told them that there was no signal in the area．Joan looked at her mother in the front seat，and her father still staring blankly at the flat tire outside．Both of them looked concerned．
Joan began to get worried．No other cars had passed by in a while and it seemed like they were far away from a town center．She looked out the window，wondering if they would have to sleep in the car or if there was any way they could possibly find someone to help them．Would they ever make their way to Virginia？Her relatives would surely be worried about them．
注意：
1．續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右；
2．請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。
When Joan looked out the window，she saw a car approaching．____
It began to rain and Joan became more worried．_____組卷：8引用：3難度：0.6