2023-2024學年山東省淄博市張店區(qū)九年級（上）期中英語試卷（五四學制）
發(fā)布：2024/10/5 14:0:1
完形填空 閱讀下面短文，從各題A、B、C、D中選出一個能填入文章中相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。
-
1．Robert Gillian was a happy young man.He always had enough money to spend because of his （1）
uncle.But that changed when his uncle died.
At his uncle's lawyer's （律師的） office，Robert learned about his uncle's will （遺囑）.Almost all of his uncle's money went to a scientist and was used to build a （2）for poor patients.His uncle's house servants each received a ring and ＄10.
Miss Hayden，a young woman under Robert's uncle's care，got that， （3）.However，Robert got ＄1，000.He also had to report his spending to the lawyer.
Robert left the office and got into a taxi.He went to （4）Miss Hayden at his uncle's house.There，he found her still dressed （5）black.
Robert explained that his uncle actually （6）her ＄1，000.Miss Hayden was so surprised by that.In a kind and soft （7），Miss Hayden answered，"Thank you."Then，Robert borrowed a pen and paper.In his report，he wrote that he gave Miss Hayden his money because she deserved （值得） it.
With his report in hand，Robert returned to the lawyer's office.The lawyer didn't reach for it. （8），he made him know about a secret part of the will.
If Robert showed kindness and spent the money （9），he would get ＄50，000.However， （10）he was selfish（自私的） and wasted the money，he wouldn't get the ＄50，000.（1）A.traditional B.brave C.rich D.poor （2）A.hospital B.museum C.bank D.supermarket （3）A.also B.too C.either D.well （4）A.encourage B.invite C.refuse D.visit （5）A.with B.in C.to D.for （6）A.left B.lent C.taught D.bought （7）A.noise B.pronunciation C.voice D.sound （8）A.Instead B.First C.Luckily D.Next （9）A.badly B.wisely C.lazily D.quickly （10）A.so B.although C.unless D.if 組卷：8引用：1難度：0.5
閱讀理解閱讀下列短文，并做每篇后面的題目。從每小題A、B、C、D中選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳答案。
-
2．We drink one of the world's most popular drinks — tea — on May 21，International Tea Day.We all know that China is the birthplace of tea culture.But do you know about the tea cultures of some other countries？
Tea was brought to Japan from China in the ninth century.Then in the late 12th century，the Japanese monk（僧侶） Eisai introduced tea to Japan from China again.Eisai wrote a book praising tea as a medicine that was good for the heart.The custom of tea-drinking later became an important part of Japanese culture.In Japan，serving tea is an art.People use beautiful tea bowls and enjoy the peace of the tea room.
India is one of the largest tea producers in the world.It also learned the art of tea-drinking from China centuries ago.Tea is very popular in India."Chai"is the Hindi （印地語） word for tea.Traditional Indian chai is a type of black tea.But unlike Chinese black tea，chai is mixed together with strong spices （香料）.
Turkey also has a tea culture.If you ever find yourself in Turkey，one thing is to enjoy special tea there.Tea was brought to the country from China in the nineteenth century.The traditional Turkish tea cup is in the shape of a tulip （郁金香）.The tea is usually served very hot and one has to hold the cup by its lower rim （邊沿）.Most often，salty or sweet biscuits，called"kurabiye"，are served along with the tea.
（1）When was tea brought to Japan from China at first？
A.In the 20th century.
B.In the late 12th century.
C.In the 9th century.
D.In the late 20th century.
（2）Which of the following is True according to Paragraphs 3&4？
A.Tea is mixed together with strong spices in Turkey.
B."Kurabiye" is served along with the tea in India.
C.Traditional Indian chai is a type of green tea.
D.The sh ape of the traditional Turkish tea cup is like a tulip.
（3）What is the structure（結(jié)構(gòu)） of this passage？
A.
B.
C.
D.
組卷：6引用：1難度：0.5 -
3．A human-like robot is helping researchers touch shipwrecks （沉船） up to 1 kilometer under water — without getting wet.
OceanOneK is a 1.5-meter-long robot that has a human-like head and arms，while its thrusters（推進器） let it move carefully in the water.Its two camera eyes let a scientist on the surface see with human-like 3 D vision （視覺），while a touch-based system lets the scientist feel what the robot is touching as if （好像） they were holding them in their own hands.This allows OceanOneK to touch ancient tools with the skill and care of a human diver（潛水員）.
Even when "deep" diving，human divers usually won't go more than 40 meters down.And while the world record for the deepest dive is just over 332 meters.OceanOneK's body is made with a special material that allows it to withstand（承受） underwater pressure 100 times what human experiences.
The robot has already been able to search several places that would be too deep for human divers.These include a second-century Roman ship at 334 meters，where OceanOneK successfully brought back several 1，800-year-old oil lamps （燈）.And the Italian ship Francesco Crispi now sits under 500 meters of water.
Stanford professor Khatib，who used the robot，said，"I'd never experienced anything like that in my life.I'm the one who touched the Francesco Crispi at 500 meters." Khatib hopes OceanOneK can help humans research space in the future too.
（1）What can we learn about OceanOneK according to Paragraph 2？
A.It has human-like arms and legs.
B.It can move on the surface carefully.
C.Its eyes make scientists see with human-like 3 D vision.
D.Its system can't make scientists feel as if they are touching things.
（2）How does the writer explain his ideas about the deep dive of OceanOneK？
A.By telling a story.
B.By having a discussion.
C.By comparing opinions.
D.By listing numbers.
（3）What does Khatib think of OceanOneK？
A.Doubtful.
B.Hopeful.
C.Funny.
D.Worried.
（4）Where can we probably read the passage？
A.In a novel.
B.In a travel guide.
C.In a storybook.
D.In a magazine.組卷：6引用：1難度：0.5
閱讀表達閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容簡要回答問題。
-
8．In the world literature，there are some famous works about jye.ai.Love is not only between lovers，but also between other people，such as parents and kids，or friends.
There is a famous Chinese poem，"Love Seeds".It is written by the poet Wang Wei.He used red beans （豆） to express his missing for his friends.As time goes on，Chinese people have been using red beans to express a feeling of missing.
Red beans have a strong meaning in Chinese culture.Red beans are often hard and come in a heart shape.They are similar in color to that of blood and can be kept for a long time without fading （褪色）.Red beans mean love and fidelity（忠誠）.Men give red beans to their lovers to show their fidelity，while women wear jewelry（首飾） made of red beans for a happy life.
The poet wishes his friend to collect as many red beans as possible，as the beans will remind his friend of the poet.
Instead of expressing love to others by directly saying"I love you"or"I miss you"，Chinese people like to express feelings of love in a symbolic （象征性的） way in Chinese literature.For example，poets use pears to describe the moment of goodbye.
Chinese people love to use poems to express their deep thoughts and feelings.The glamour（魅力） of Chinese culture and words is shown by several words because of this.
（1）What is Love Seeds？
（2）What do red beans mean in Chinese culture？
（3）What does the third paragraph mainly talk about？
（4）How do Chinese people express feelings in Chinese literature？
（5）What's the title for this passage？組卷：7引用：1難度：0.5
書面表達
-
9．我們每天都在成長?？傆幸粋€人、一件事、一樣東西（音樂、書籍、電影等）……或多或少地改變了我們的學習、生活、觀念或態(tài)度，讓我們的人生得以升華。假如你是李華，請以" ______has changed me!"為題，寫一篇100詞左右的英語短文，敘述你經(jīng)歷過的一次改變，并談?wù)勀愕母惺堋?br />要求：
（1）請先將題目補全后，再作答；
（2）文中不得出現(xiàn)姓名、班級、學校的真實信息。
________組卷：4引用：1難度：0.5