當(dāng)前位置： 2021-2022學(xué)年吉林省長春市朝陽區(qū)東北師大附中高一（上）期中英語試卷> 試題詳情

Parents and kids today dress alike，listen to the same music，and are friends．Is this a good thing？Sometimes，when Mr．Ballmer and his 16-year-old daughter，Elizabeth，listen to rock music together and talk about interests both enjoy，such as pop culture，he remembers his more distant relationship with his parents when he was a teenager．
   "I would never have said to my mom， 'Hey，the new Weezer album is really great．How do you like it？'" says Ballmer． "There was just a complete gap in taste．"
   Music was not the only gulf．From clothing and hairstyles to activities and expectations，earlier generations of parents and children often appeared to move in separate orbits．
   Today，the generation gap has not disappeared，but it is getting narrow in many families．Conversations on subjects such as sex and drugs would not have taken place a generation ago．Now they are comfortable and common．And parent-child activities，from shopping to sports，involve a feeling of trust and friendship that can continue into adulthood．
   No wonder greeting cards today carry the message， " To my mother，my best friend．"
   But family experts warn that the new equality can also result in less respect for parents．
   "There's still a lot of strictness and authority on the part of parents out there，but there is a change happening，" says Kerrie，a psychology professor at Lebanon Valley College， "In the middle of that change，there is a lot of confusion among parents．"
   Family researcher offer a variety of reasons for these evolving roles and attitudes．They see the 1960s as a turning point．Great cultural changes led to more open communication and a more democratic process that encourages everyone to have a say．
   " My parents were on the 'before' side of that change，but today's parents，the 40-year-old，were on the 'after' side，" explains Mr．Ballmer． "It's not something easily accomplished by parents these days，because life is more difficult to understand or deal with，but sharing interests does make it more fun to be a parent now．"

（1）The underlined word gulf in Para．3 most probably means
C
C
．
A．interest
B．distance
C．difference
D．separation
（2）Which of the following shows that the generation gap is disappearing？
D
D

A．Parents help their children develop interests in more activities．
B．Parents put more trust in their children's abilities．
C．Parents and children talk more about sex and drugs．
D．Parents share more interests with their children．
（3）The change in today's parent-child relationship is
B
B
．
A．more confusion among parents
B．new equality between parents and children
C．less respect for parents from children
D．more strictness and authority on the part of parents
（4）The purpose of the passage is to
B
B
．
A．describe the difficulties today's parents have met with
B．discuss the development of the parent-child relationship
C．suggest the ways to handle the parent-child relationship
D．compare today's parent-child relationship with that in the past

【考點(diǎn)】社會．

【答案】C；D；B；B

【解答】

【點(diǎn)評】

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發(fā)布：2024/4/20 14:35:0組卷：1引用：2難度：0.5

相似題

1．People in Brazil mark Carnival（狂歡節(jié)）every year and it is considered to be one of the most important national holidays.It is not about a big moment in history or a famous person，but it is important for the people because it is a time of friendship，freedom，and many days without work.People can choose between parties and rest.Most people choose parties，day after day，night after night.
   Carnival is celebrated forty days earlier than Easter，but it is not recognized by the church.It lasts four days and four nights.People put on their holiday clothes and go out into the streets or to clubs to enjoy themselves together.
   There are also some celebration activities.For instance，samba schools make a parade showing their music and beautiful cars.They are followed by people.Every year the parade tells a different story，and each city has one or more schools like this.
   In the south the celebration of Carnival comes back to normal by Wednesday.The problem is that it is not recognized by the church in the northwest where the Carnival is more traditional.There，people do not respect its end and continue to party until the next Sunday.
   Carnival is my favorite holiday，but I do not agree that the party should keep going.Like at other popular parties，people drink，dance and have fun.Unfortunately，some people are not very responsible and give it a bad name，leaving a bad impression of this holiday，but it is the only national holiday that brings the whole country and its different people and cultures together.

（1）Which of the following statements is true？

A．The Carnival is the most interesting holiday in Brazil.
B．The Carnival is celebrated to honor a famous person.
C．All of the people enjoy themselves in public places during the Carnival.
D．People do not need to work during the Carnival in Brazil.
（2）From this passage，we can infer that the Carnival

.
A．is a favored holiday in Brazil
B．has a religious origin
C．is when people miss their ancestors
D．is when people present gifts to each other
（3）What's the author's attitude to the Carnival？

A．Objective.
B．Negative.
C．Positive.
D．Indifferent.
發(fā)布：2024/11/14 19:0:2組卷：6引用：1難度：0.6
解析
2．There is more of a connection between food and culture than you may think.On an individual level，we grow up eating the food of our culture.It becomes a part of who we are.Many associate food from our childhood with warm feelings and good memories and it ties us to our families，holding a special and personal value for us.Food from our family often becomes the comfort food we seek as adults in times of frustration and stress.
   On a large scale，traditional food is an important part of culture.It also operates as an expression of culture identity.Immigrants bring it wherever they go，and it is a symbol of pride for their culture and means of coping with homesickness.
   Many immigrants open their own restaurants and serve traditional dishes.However，the food does not remain exactly the same.Some materials needed to make traditional dishes may not be readily available，so the taste and flavor can be different from what they would prepare in their home countries.Additionally，immigrants do not only sell dishes to people from the same countries as them，but to people from different countries.Therefore，they have to make small changes about the original dishes to cater to a wider range of customers.Those changes can create new flavors that still keep the cultural significance of the dishes.
   We should embrace our heritage（傳統(tǒng)）through our culture's food but also become more informed about other cultures by trying their food.It is important to remember that each dish has a special place in the culture to which it belongs，and is special to those who prepare it.Food is a window into culture，and it should be treated as such.

（1）What's the function of food mentioned in the text？

A．To help motivate homesickness.
B．To show national identity.
C．To reflect a country's history.
D．To show a community's superiority.
（2）What does the underlined "it" in Paragraph 2 refer to？

A．The specific traditional food.
B．The national culture.
C．A traditional expression of food.
D．The old-fashioned taste.
（3）Why do some immigrants have to change the original dishes in their restaurant？

A．To attach cultural importance to their dishes.
B．To announce the beginning of their life on foreign soil.
C．To make the dishes popular among customers.
D．To present their own food culture in a new way.
（4）What's the author's attitude towards different food cultures？

A．Negative.
B．Balanced.
C．Unfair.
D．Unchangeable.
發(fā)布：2024/11/14 23:0:2組卷：9引用：1難度：0.5
解析
3．Brownie and Spotty were neighbor dogs who met every day to play together.Like pairs of dogs you can find in any neighborhood，these two loved each other and played together so often that they had worn a path through the grass of the field between their houses.
   One evening，Brownie's family noticed that Brownie hadn't returned home.They went looking for him with no success.Brownie didn't show up the next day，and although they made their efforts to find him，by the next week he was still missing.
   Curiously，Spotty showed up at Brownie's house alone，barking and jumping.Busy with their own lives，they paid no attention to the nervous little neighbor dog.
   Finally，one morning Spotty refused to take "no" for an answer.Ted，Brownie's owner，was continuously disturbed by the angry，determined little dog.Spotty followed Ted around，barking all the time，then darting toward a nearby empty lot（an area of land） and back，as if to say， "Follow me!It's urgent（緊急的）!"
   Eventually，Ted followed Spotty across the empty lot as Spotty stopped to race back and barked encouragingly.The little dog led the man to a deserted spot.There Ted found his beloved Brownie alive，one of his legs stuck in a steel trap.Frightened，Ted now wished he had followed Spotty earlier.
   Then Ted noticed something.Spotty had done something else besides leading Brownie's human owner to his trapped friend.In a circle around the injured dog，Ted found some food remains of every meal.Brownie had been fed that week!Spotty had been visiting Brownie regularly，in the hope of keeping his friend alive.Spotty had actually stayed with Brownie to protect him from hunger and other dangers，and keep his spirits up.
   Brownie's leg was carefully treated and he soon got well again.For many years thereafter the two families watched the faithful friends running after each other down that well-worn path between their houses.

（1）At the very beginning，Brownie's family paid little attention to Spotty because

.
A．they were not free at the moment
B．they were sure Brownie would be OK
C．they didn't like Spotty
D．their missing dog made them sad
（2）After Ted was brought where Brownie was trapped，he

.
A．managed to free his dog at once
B．was very thankful to Spotty
C．regretted not following Spotty earlier
D．was angry with the trap-maker
（3）We can infer from the passage that

.
A．it was Spotty's timely help that saved Brownie
B．it's not right to hunt animals in any neighborhood
C．Ted has to take better care of his beloved dog later on
D．humans and animals depend on each other for comfort
（4）The BEST title for this passage might be

.
A．Dogs in Love
B．A Friend in Need
C．Human and dogs
D．Dogs Are Communicative
發(fā)布：2024/11/13 6:30:3組卷：1引用：1難度：0.5
解析

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