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2021-2022學(xué)年湖南省長沙市雨花區(qū)高一(上)期末英語試卷
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試題詳情
The year going from middle school to high school can be especially difficult,as students are faced with new academic(學(xué)業(yè)的) and social challenges.Before the first day of high school,there are things every soon-to-be high school freshman and their families should know.
By the time students are on the way to high school,many of them start to believe the labels(標簽)that are placed on them,such as "You're smart" and "Maths isn't your strong area".People that have a fixed mindset(心態(tài)) believe that they are born to be great or weak.On the other hand,people that have a growth mindset believe that their greatness or weakness is because of their own actions.I totally agree that students should have a growth mindset.I don't expect any student to move from just passing a subject to an A +.It's going to take time and focused effort;just keep working on it.
Today,many students face greater stress compared to their parents and grandparents.Parents should prepare them to fight the battle on the pillow and in the kitchen.When I say,pillow,I mean sleep.Not having enough sleep can have some surprising effects on students,including improper behavior,anxiety(焦慮)and poor grades.The second weapon(武器)is eating healthy and balanced meals.Studies show that students who eat nutritious meals and who exercise 60 minutes a day remain more attentive during the school day and experience improved academic achievement and grades.This last "secret" weapon is not to have over-scheduled(安排過度)time.Make sure students know how to set realistic plans and how to say no to tasks and activities that aren't important to them.
A lot of students know each other from primary and middle school.They are in their "comfort zones",feeling they have a sense of control over and expectation of their relationships.But come the first real day of high school,
that
will all change.The reason I encourage high school freshmen to step out of their comfort zones,though often scary,is that comfort zones get boring and there are many kinds of people to get to know.Usually,the more a student accepts who they are and on the road to becoming,the easier it is for them to build new friendships.Therefore,let's encourage them to get involved(參與),have fun and play.
(1)Which of the following represents a fixed mindset?
B
B
A.I'm at the starting point of my potential.
B.My mother is not good at chemistry either.
C.I should start studying a little earlier next time.
D.It's okay if I fail;at least I've learned something.
(2)The author might encourage parents to
A
A
.
A.prepare a healthy meals for their kids
B.praise their kids when they do well in school
C.take their kids to visit their grandparents often
D.buy soft pillows for their kids to have a good rest
(3)What is the third weapon mainly about?
D
D
A.Enjoying good health.
B.Acquiring the ability to say no.
C.Balancing schoolwork and play.
D.Developing time management skills.
(4)What does the underlined word "that" in the last paragraph refer to?
A
A
A.The sense of control.
B.The value of friendship.
C.The expectation of future.
D.The feeling of helplessness.
【考點】
日常生活
;
說明文
.
【答案】
B;A;D;A
【解答】
【點評】
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發(fā)布:2024/11/10 23:30:1
組卷:4
引用:3
難度:0.5
相似題
1.
Things to Know When You Write an Email Message
For most of the twentieth century,people communicated by telephone or by mail.This is now changing,and email is becoming the preferred method of communication.It's faster than traditional mail. (1)
As email is becoming popular,here are several rules we need to know.
Be polite and friendly.
Start your message with a greeting.If you are writing to a friend,you can begin with Hi,Sandra.If you are writing to your teacher,begin your message with Dear Mr.Atonso. (2)
Many people just type their names.Others say Bye,Cheers,or use abbreviations(縮寫)like BFN (bye for now).
Look good.
When someone receives an email message from you,they might not know anything about you.They will judge you from your email message,so make yourself look good.(3)
Sometimes sentences seem clear when you write them,but don't make sense when you read them back.
(4)
If you start to use your email several times a week,your message box will soon fill with mail.After a few weeks,you can have a list of 60 or 70 messages!It is easy to delete(刪除)the messages you don't want anymore.If your messages are important,you can save them in folders(文件夾).(5)
It only takes a few minutes to learn.
A.Organize your email.
B.It's cheaper than a phone call.
C.The email must be addressed correctly.
D.Type your message,and then read it again.
E.You need a closing at the end of your email.
F.If you don't know how to do that,just ask a friend.
G.One of the most commonly used emails are business emails.
發(fā)布:2024/11/11 20:0:1
組卷:16
引用:4
難度:0.5
解析
2.
After students have been admitted to a university,there is a lot to plan for.Buying dorm supplies,booking plane tickets and finally(1)
your first-year roommates--- all of these things and more kept me busy as I prepared for my study in Harvard.I was excited for what college had(2)
for me,but what made me super excited about was(3)
.
Raised in Florida,I was used to wearing shorts and sandals(涼鞋)(4)
all year long,and felt chilly once the weather(5)
anywhere near 16℃.I had never needed a(6)
or winter boots.However,in Cambridge,Massachusetts,where the temperatures can and do fall below friezing,I would need all of the(7)
clothing to make it through the winter.Hence,while I was excited to(8)
different seasons,the idea of the cold made me(9)
.Would I play with the glistening snow,or would I instead spend the winter(10)
in the cold?
It turned out that I was(11)
.The Harvard administrations work to(12)
students from low-income backgrounds to make college accessible.Particularly,money provided by the Harvard Winter Coat Fund(HWCF) made the additional(13)
easier to shoulder.HWCF is(14)
for all students from low-income families.I know I will always have the support I need.With it,I was able to cover the cost of my winter coat and boots,which continue to(15)
me to this day.
(1)
A.contacting
B.meeting
C.evaluating
D.treating
(2)
A.in returm
B.in response
C.in common
D.in store
(3)
A.seasons
B.opportunities
C.scenery
D.freedom
(4)
A.intentionally
B.basically
C.a(chǎn)ppropriately
D.specially
(5)
A.rose
B.stayed
C.fell
D.reached
(6)
A.scarf
B.blanket
C.coat
D.sweater
(7)
A.fancy
B.comfortable
C.expensive
D.warm
(8)
A.experience
B.picture
C.distinguish
D.a(chǎn)dmire
(9)
A.puzzled
B.bored
C.worried
D.disappointed
(10)
A.jogging
B.shaking
C.wandering
D.screaming
(11)
A.overjoyed
B.overanxious
C.overactive
D.overconfident
(12)
A.support
B.educate
C.seck
D.comfort
(13)
A.risk
B.loan
C.responsibilities
D.expenses
(14)
A.suficient
B.challenging
C.a(chǎn)vailable
D.unique
(15)
A.decorate
B.protect
C.serve
D.change
發(fā)布:2024/11/12 14:0:2
組卷:53
引用:1
難度:0.5
解析
3.
As computers become more popular in China,Chinese people are increasingly relying on computer keyboards to input Chinese characters.But if they use the computer too much,they may end up forgetting the exact strokes(筆畫)of each Chinese character when writing on paper.Experts suggest people,especially students,write by hand more.
Do you write by hand more or typing more?In Beijing,students start using a computer as early as primary school.And computer dependence is more wide-spread among university students.Almost all their assignments and essays are typed on a computer.
All the students interviewed say they usually use a computer.It's faster and easier to correct if using a computer.And that's why computers are being applied more and more often to modern education.But when people are
taking stock in
computers increasingly,problems appear.
"When I'm writing with a pen,I find I often can't remember how to write a character,though I feel I'm familiar with it. "
"I'm not in the mood to write when faced with a pen and paper. "
Many students don't feel this is something to worry about.Now that it's more convenient and efficient to write on a computer,why bother to handwrite?
Many educators think differently.Shi Liwei,the headmaster of a famous primary school in the capital said "Chinese characters enjoy both practical and aesthetic(審美的)value.But those characters typed with computer keyboards only maintain their practical value.All the artistic beauty of the characters is lost.And handwriting contains the writer's emotion.Through one's handwriting,people can get to know one's thinking and personality.Beautiful writing will give people a better first impression of them. "
To encourage students to handwrite more,many primary schools in Beijing have made writing classes compulsory(必修的)and in universities,some professors are asking students to turn in their homework and essays written by hand.
(1)The students interviewed prefer to write using a computer mainly because
.
A.they are usually asked to e-mail their homework and essays
B.they can correct the mistakes they make quickly and conveniently
C.they find it not easy to remember how to write a character
D.computers have become a trend and fashion in China
(2)Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE of the advantages of handwriting?
A.Handwriting contains the writer's emotion.
B.Nice handwriting can impress people well.
C.Thinking and personality can be shown in handwriting.
D.Chinese characters enjoy only aesthetic value.
(3)The underlined expression "taking stock in"(Paragraph 3)probably means
.
A.getting bored with
B.getting dependent on
C.becoming crazy about
D.getting curious about
(4)We can draw the conclusion from the passage that
.
A.more and more students will give up writing on a computer
B.writing by hand will give way to typing by computer one day
C.more and more students will pay attention to handwriting
D.the typing article better expresses one's emotion and quality
發(fā)布:2024/11/10 5:0:1
組卷:10
引用:1
難度:0.7
解析
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