當(dāng)前位置：人教版（2019）必修第一冊(cè)《Unit 5 Languages around the world Section Ⅲ》2021年同步練習(xí)卷> 試題詳情

Learning Chinese could be one of the most important decisions you have ever made.Chinese is becoming the language to learn in the 21st century.With the world's largest population and the rapidly growing middle class，China stands to become the engine of the world's economy in the coming years.This will make learning Chinese very important for people in many industries，or for those who wish to visit China or learn from its culture and history.
There is an ongoing effort to modernize the writing system and standardize the language.An increasing number of people learning Chinese are learning Mandarin，so unless you absolutely need to learn another dialect （such as Cantonese），be sure you are studying Mandarin.
For native English speakers，Chinese is one of the most difficult and most different languages to learn.The vocabulary is wholly unfamiliar and unlike anything we know.In addition，in the Chinese tone system，words are spoken in rising or falling tones，which help to distinguish them.Furthermore，there is the Chinese writing system — a collection of thousands of individual ideograms（表意文字），or symbols，which represent a word or an idea.These ideograms have no phonetic（語(yǔ)音的）value — that is to say，we can't tell how the word is pronounced by how it is written.There is a method of presenting written Chinese in a phonetic script called pinyin.If you are learning Chinese，you'll be working with this pinyin system，but the beauty of the traditional writing system shouldn't be passed up.All these factors make learning Chinese difficult for us.Yet，for a determined learner，there's always a way to overcome these difficulties.

（1）Why is learning Chinese becoming more and more important？
D
D

A．Chinese engines are very welcome.
B．China has the world's largest population.
C．There are more and more rich people in China.
D．China is becoming more and more important to the world's economy.
（2）What can we learn from the text？
B
B

A．The author thinks Chinese is as difficult as English.
B．The author is interested in the Chinese language and its culture.
C．Foreign languages can play a great role in industrial development.
D．As long as the pinyin system is learned well，one can learn Chinese well.
（3）What's the last paragraph mainly about？
A
A

A．The difficulties of learning Chinese.
B．The advantages of learning Chinese.
C．The Chinese tone system.
D．The Chinese writing system.
（4）What would be probably written following this text？
C
C

A．The sources of Chinese characters.
B．The importance of learning Chinese.
C．The advice on how to learn Chinese.
D．The difficulties of learning other languages.

【考點(diǎn)】日常生活．

【答案】D；B；A；C

【解答】

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】

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發(fā)布：2024/5/23 20:38:36組卷：16引用：1難度：0.5

相似題

1．假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文．文中共有 10 處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處．錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改．
增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（∧），并在其下面寫出該加的詞．
刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉．
修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞．
注意：1．每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；
2．只允許修改 10 處，多者（從第 11 處起）不計(jì)分．
3．請(qǐng)按照該文段格式（共 11 行）抄寫在答題紙上后作答．
On Children's Day last year， our city held an interested activity，in which children and their parents play the rich and the poor． In the dinner， the rich could have more delicious food， but the poor could only have breads with porridge（粥）． Parents both hoped to have the dinner for the poor with the children． They hoped that their children could be taught the lesson from the dinner． Now many people in the world don't have enough food and clothes．
Every day only one half the world could enjoy enough food． The activity was held make the families understand the differences from the poor and the rich and also make the parents know that too much material life won't always do good to the children．
發(fā)布：2024/11/15 9:0:1組卷：45引用：2難度：0.5
解析
2．When Lina was awoken by the sound of thunder，she was alone on the island．The air was cool and bullfrogs croaked．It was that brief moment when the summer sun had set but the stars hadn't yet appeared．Lina rubbed her eyes and looked around． "Hello？" she called． "Celia？Marie？" There was no response．
   The moon was rising now，shedding light on the island．They had always called it "Forgotten Island" because no one but they seemed to remember its existence．It wasn't on any of the maps they could find，and even the forest rangers didn't know about it．Lina loved that the island，hidden in a heavily-wooded side stream of the river，was a secret between the three friends---her，Celia，and Marie．But now Lina was here alone，and it was night．Worse still，it was her own fault．
   "Come on，Lina，let Marie row the boat．" Celia had said．Marie was two years older than Lina，but she was a hopeless rower．That's why Lina refused and rowed the boat to the island．The argument that followed the refusal took the usual form．Celia took Marie's side，as she always did．Lina exploded and yelled at them to just leave．So they got back in the boat and left．
   A bolt of lightning crossed the darkened sky，accompanied by a deafening thunder clap．The storm was here．As the first cold raindrop slid down her neck，Lina's mind returned to her current problem．She was stuck here by herself．She just hoped she didn't become as forgotten as the island．The thought of it sent a chill down her back．
   Suddenly，Lina spotted something in the water．It was a boat，and inside it were Marie，Celia，and Marie's dad，who was steering through the fast flowing waters．As the boat approached，they saw Lina waving and the worried expressions on their faces turned to relief．
   In her excitement Lina jumped into the river．Only once she was in the icy water did she remember how fast the water was moving．Luckily a strong arm reached into the water and pulled her out．She smiled weakly at Marie's dad and，without a word，hugged Celia and Marie．They didn't seem to mind becoming wet．

（1）What is special about the island？

A．It is very near the ocean．
B．It is a popular place for boating．
C．It is surrounded by thick forest．
D．It has never been reached by others．
（2）Why did Lina get angry？

A．Lina was left alone on the island．
B．Marie would not help row the boat．
C．Marie didn't know how to row the boat．
D．Celia supported Marie in the disagreement．
（3）What caused Lina to feel scared？

A．Her shame about the unnecessary argument．
B．The first raindrop of the approaching storm．
C．The idea that no one would come to save her．
D．The drop in temperature as the sun went down．
（4）What can we infer about the three girls？

A．All of them could swim well．
B．They had an adventurous spirit．
C．They lived far away from the island．
D．They didn't make up in the end．
發(fā)布：2024/11/14 21:0:2組卷：4引用：1難度：0.7
解析
3．Cheating （作弊） can happen in a lot of different ways.When people cheat，it's not fair to other people，like the kids who studied for the test or who the true winners of a game were.
   Many people like the action of cheatjye.aig.In their opinion，it makes difficult things seem easy，like getting all the right answers on the test.But it doesn't solve the problem of not knowing the material and it won't help on the next test —— unless the person cheats again.
   Some people lose respect for cheaters and think less of them.The cheaters themselves may feel bad because they know they shouldn't get that good grade.And，if they get caught cheating，they will be in trouble at school，and maybe at home，too.
   Some kids cheat because they're busy or lazy and they want to get good grades without spending the time studying.Other kids might feel like they can't pass the test without cheating.Even when there seems to be a "good reason" for cheating，cheating isn't a good idea.
   If you were sick or upset about something the night before the day and couldn't study，it would be better to talk with the teacher about this.And if you don't have enough time to study for a test because of swim practice，you need to talk with your parents about how to balance swimming and school.A kid who thinks cheating is the only way to pass a test needs to talk with the teacher and his or her parents so they can find some solutions together.Talking about these problems and working them out will make them feel better than cheating.

（1）The author thinks that when kids cheat in class，

．
A．it is unfair to other people
B．it does harm to their health
C．teachers should punish them
D．teachers shouldn't stop them at once
（2）Many people like cheating because they think

．
A．the material in the test is very difficult
B．they want to do better than the others
C．cheating can make hard things seem very easy
D．they have little time to study their lessons
（3）The fourth paragraph mainly tells us

．
A．some kids can't pass the test without cheating
B．why kids cheat in the test
C．cheating isn't a good idea
D．some kids don't spend the time studying
（4）We can learn from the passage that

．
A．cheaters are often thought highly of
B．people show no respect for those who cheat
C．parents whose kids cheat are often in trouble
D．kids cheat in the test because of swim practice
發(fā)布：2024/11/15 8:30:3組卷：0引用：2難度：0.7
解析

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