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    Last year,wildfire spread through Boulder,Colorado.It wasn't a hot summer day.It wasn't a forested neighborhood.It was winter in the suburbs (郊區(qū)) .More than 1,000 homes and buildings burned.
    Large parts of the country that don't have wildfires are now at risk.They include nearly 80 million homes and buildings.That is what new data shows.Over the next 30 years,the risk will only grow.The group First Street Foundation created a program called Fire Factor.People can go to a website to learn what their wildfire risk is in 2022 and in 2052.Right now,about 16% of Americans live in risky places.By 2052,that will go up to 21%.
    California will likely suffer a lot from wildfire.That's partly because it is so big and partly because of its weather.So California will be on the top of the at-risk list.But nearly half of all at-risk Americans in 2052 will live in the southern half of the U.S.The South will be home to the largest number of people at high risk:32 million.States like Texas,F(xiàn)lorida,Oklahoma,and North and South Carolina will be "in the line of fire," so to speak,and so will southwestern states like Arizona and New Mexico.
    People are doing many things to make fire risk worse.They are moving to places where wildfire is a natural yearly event.They are building homes right next to plants and trees that can burn.Climate (氣候) change has increased heat and dryness.That means any spark (火花) at any time can cause a big fire.
    As with many climate threats,wildfires put minorities at the greatest risk.By 2052,about 44% of all Native Americans will live in places at majors risk from wildfire.Nearly 1 in 4 Hispanics will.People who don't speak English or own cars will have a harder time learning about and getting away from a fast-moving fire.

(1)What problem did Boulder have last year?
B
B

A.Strange weather.
B.Widespread wildfires.
C.Huge loss of forests.
D.A rapid drop in populations.
(2)What does the new data show?
B
B

A.About 16% of Americans are safe now.
B.The risky areas of wildfire are increasing.
C.The risk of wildfire will be lowered in 2052.
D.Nearly 80 million homes are burnt down by wildfire.
(3)What does the underlined word "minorities" in paragraph 5 mean?
D
D

A.groups with foreign population.
B.groups with native population.
C.groups with large population.
D.groups with small population.
(4)What is paragraph 4 mainly about?
A
A

A.Reasons why wildfire risk is worse.
B.Dangers humans may face in the future.
C.Actions taken by humans to prevent fire.
D.Suggestions for self-protection in wildfire.

【考點(diǎn)】說(shuō)明文災(zāi)害防范
【答案】B;B;D;A
【解答】
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】
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發(fā)布:2024/7/29 8:0:9組卷:7引用:3難度:0.5
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  • 1.Earthquakes happen without warning(前兆).They can happen any time of a day,at any point during the year.But don't worry because most are so weak that they cannot be felt.Only a few big ones hurt people.However,it's important to know what to do when an earthquake is happening.
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    發(fā)布:2024/10/29 12:30:2組卷:5引用:1難度:0.5
  • 2.What do you use your fridge for:It can not only keep your food cold,but also make ice and freeze food.But in the future smart fridges may do much more than you can think.They may tell you what food is inside,what food you need,what food is healthy for you,and even shop for you,too!
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    發(fā)布:2024/10/29 0:0:2組卷:67引用:2難度:0.7
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    發(fā)布:2024/10/31 8:1:18組卷:59引用:2難度:0.1
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