2019-2020學年廣東省深圳高級中學高一（上）期中英語試卷
發(fā)布：2024/4/20 14:35:0
一、閱讀理解 （共3小題；每題2.5分， 滿分25.0分）閱讀下列短文， 從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中， 選出最佳選項， 并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
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1．Shakespeare's Birthplace and Exhibition of Shakespeare's World
Welcome to the world-famous house where William Shakespeare was born in 1564 and where he grew up．The property（房產(chǎn)）remained in the ownership of Shakespeare's family until 1806．The House has welcomed visitors traveling from all over the world，for over 250 years．
◆Enter through the Visitors' Centre and see the highly-praised exhibition Shakespeare's World，a lively and full introduction to the life and work of Shakespeare．
◆Stand in the rooms where Shakespeare grew up．
◆Discover examples of furniture and needlework from
Shakespeare's period．
◆Enjoy the traditional（傳統(tǒng)的）English garden，planted with trees and flower mentioned in the poet's works．
㊣The Birthplace is within easy walking distance of all the car parks shown on the map；nearest is Windsor Street（3 minutes' Walk）．
㊣The House may present difficulties but the Visitors' Centre，its exhibition，and the garden are accessible （可進入的）to wheelchair users．
㊣The Shakespeare Coffee House（opposite the Birthplace）．
（1）How much is the admission for a family of two grown-ups and two children？
A．￡9.80．
B．￡12.00．
C．￡14.20．
D．￡16.40．
（2）Where is the nearest parking place to Shakespeare's Birthplace？
A．Behind the exhibition hall．
B．Opposite the Visitors' Centre．
C．At Windsor Street．
D．Near the Coffee House．
（3）A wheelchair user may need help to enter．
A．the House
B．the garden
C．the Visitors' Centre
D．the exhibition hall組卷：73引用：15難度：0.1 -
2．My husband is reading The Secret Garden aloud to our kids.They are at the part where Mary has told Colin that she's found the garden her mother loved.It's an exciting moment.But the passage I'm waiting for is a few chapters on，after Colin has tasted his first breaths of fresh air and Mary has grown strong running in the garden.It's just a detail，but my kids will notice it：a delicious description of toasted potatoes and eggs.
We have a tradition of trying foods from the books we read aloud.It started when we read Elizabeth Enright's The Saturdays，and one of the boys asked， "What are petite fours （花色小蛋糕）？" An answer，my husband and I felt，wouldn't be as good as a sample.So one Saturday we all sat down having tea and little cakes，covered with pink，green，and yellow.It was exciting for the kids to try a dessert they had learned about in a book.The petite fours they tried didn't tell them what it was like to live in New York City 60 years ago，but tasting them made the book's words alive.
Later，when we read C.S.Lewis's The Lion，the Witch and the Wardrobe，we had Turkish delight.We read The Penderwicks，written by Jeanne Birdsall，and had gingerbread （姜餅）.We read Paddington Bear and tried marmalade （橘子果醬）.
Soon we will reach the part of The Secret Garden where Mary，Colin，and Dickon roast potatoes and eggs in a small oven （爐） in the earth.My kids will go out into the woods to find the perfect place for an oven of our own.Yes，we've eaten potatoes and eggs，but never in the open air.
The world that a good book creates is whole and real，but it lies flat on the page until a reader gives life to it.
（1）The author believes tasting foods from the books may help children.
A．understand the books better.
B．enjoy more healthy food.
C．be friendlier to each other.
D．know more about history.
（2）The underlined words "Turkish delight" in Paragraph 3 probably refer to.
A．a(chǎn) great time
B．something delicious
C．a(chǎn) trip to Turkey
D．more stories
（3）From the fourth paragraph，we can learn that the author's family
A．will look for a secret garden in the woods.
B．will read The Secret Garden in the open air.
C．will eat roasted potatoes and eggs at home.
D．will cook potatoes and eggs in the woods.
（4）Which of the following could be the best title of the passage？
A．The taste of a good book
B．The best way to make kids learn
C．Eating means more than reading
D．Our toasted potatoes and eggs組卷：2引用：1難度：0.5 -
3．You might think that "global warming" means nothing more than a rise in the world's temperature.But rising sea levels caused by it have resulted in the first evacuation （撤離） of an island nation—the citizens of Tuvalu will have to leave their homeland.
During the 20th century，sea level rose 8-12 inches.As a result，Tuvalu has experienced lowland flooding of salt water which has polluted the country's drinking water.
Paani Laupepa，a Tuvaluan government official，reported to the Earth Policy Institute that the nation suffered an unusually high number of fierce storms in the past ten years.Many scientists connect higher surface water temperatures resulting from global warming to greater and more damaging storms.
Laupepa expressed dissatisfaction with the United States for refusing to sign the Kyoto Protocol，an international agreement calling for industrialized nations to reduce their greenhouse gas emissions （導致溫室效應(yīng)的氣體排放），which are a main cause of global warming. "By refusing to sign the agreement，the US has effectively taken away the freedom of future generations of Tuvaluans to live where their forefathers have lived for thousands of years，" Laupepa told the BBC.
Tuvalu has asked Australia and New Zealand to allow the gradual move of its people to both countries.
Tuvalu is not the only country that is vulnerable （易受影響的） to rising sea levels.Maumoon Gayoon，president of the Maldives，told the United Nations that global warming has made his country of 311，000 an "endangered nation".
（1）The text is mainly about
A．rapid changes in earth's temperature.
B．bad effects of global warming.
C．moving of a country to a new place.
D．reasons for lowland flooding.
（2）According to scientists，the DIRECT cause of more and fiercer storms is
A．greenhouse gas emissions in industrialized nations.
B．higher surface water temperatures of the sea.
C．continuous global warming.
D．rising sea levels.
（3）Laupepa was not satisfied with the United States because it did not
A．a(chǎn)gree to reduce its greenhouse gas emissions.
B．sign an agreement with Tuvalu.
C．a(chǎn)llow Tuvaluans to move to the US.
D．believe the problems facing Tuvalu were real.組卷：2引用：1難度：0.5
二、 七選五 （共1小題；每題2分， 滿分10分）閱讀下列短文， 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。選項中有兩項為多余選項。
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4．Recent research shows that listening to music improves our mental well-being and boosts our physical health in surprising and astonishing ways．（1）
．Here are some amazing scientifically-proven benefits of being hooked on music．
Music reduces depression
More than 350 million people suffer from depression around the world．A study by Hans Joachim Trappe in Germany demonstrated that music can benefit patients with depressive symptoms，depending on the type of music．（2），but techno and heavy metal brought people down even more．The next time you feel low，put on some classical or meditative music to lift your spirits．
（3）
Research shows that taking music lessons predicts higher academic performance and IQ in young children．In one study，6-year-olds who took keyboard or singing lessons in small groups for 36 weeks had significantly larger increases in IQ and standardized educational test results than children who took either drama lessons or no lessons．（4）．
Music keeps your brain healthy in old age
A study with healthy older adults found that those with ten or more years of musical experience scored higher on cognitive tests than musicians with one to nine years of musical study．The non-musicians scored the lowest．Business magnate Warren Buffet stays sharp at age 84 by playing ukulele．（5）．
A．To help them achieve academic excellence，encourage them to sing or play an instrument．
B．Music raises IQ and academic performance．
C．It's never too late to play an instrument to keep you on top of your game．
D．Meditative（冥想的） sounds and classical music lifted people up．
E．Music strengthens learning and memory．
F．Musical training can help raise our IQ and even keep us sharp in old age．
G．Music can make you happy every day．組卷：18引用：2難度：0.9
三、完形填空（共1小題；每題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
四、 語法單項選擇（共10小題；每題1分，滿分10分）從各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
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6．The reason _______ he told the teacher _______ he was late was that he got up late.（ ）
組卷：10引用：2難度：0.7 -
7．I work in a business ______almost everyone is waiting for a good chance.（ ?。?/h2>
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8．Have you decided when _______ for London？（ ?。?/h2>
組卷：2引用：1難度：0.9 -
9．The factory produces half a million pairs of shoes every year，90% ____ are sold abroad．（ ?。?/h2>
組卷：100引用：14難度：0.9 -
10．She has bought a new house _______ windows face the sea.（ ?。?/h2>
組卷：8引用：3難度：0.7 -
11．_______ breaks the law should be punished.（ ）
組卷：9引用：2難度：0.7 -
12．—What did she say to you just now？
—She asked me if I knew _______.（ ?。?/h2>組卷：44引用：2難度：0.7 -
13．Not all these books are second-hand；_______ of them are new.（ ?。?/h2>
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14．It was between 1920 and 1930 _______ the television was invented in America.（ ?。?/h2>
組卷：3引用：2難度：0.9
九、完成句子（共5小題；每題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)句意和所給空格，完成所給句子。
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41．我正要放棄這時我最好的朋友鼓勵我繼續(xù)下去．
my best friend encouraged me to go on．組卷：0引用：2難度：0.9 -
42．他喜歡自命為知識分子。
He likes tohimselfan intellectual.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.7