2021-2022學(xué)年黑龍江省哈師大青岡實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)高二（下）開學(xué)英語試卷

第一部分：閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)， 滿分0分）第一節(jié)（共4小題；每小題0分，滿分0分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

• 1．National Gallery of Canada
  Position
  National Gallery （美術(shù)館） of Canada
  380 Sussex Drive （大道）
  P.O.Box 427，Station A
  Ottawa，Ontario Canada K1 N 9 N4
  Telephone：613-990-1985 or 1-800-319-ARTS
  Fax：613-993-4385
  Directions
     From Highway 41，take the Metcalfe exit.Follow Metcalfe Street around the Museum of Nature and continue to the north until you reach the end of the street at Wellington.You will see Parliament Hill.Turn right onto Wellington Street and continue in the left hand road until you reach Sussex Drive.As you approach Sussex Drive，you will see the Chateau Laurier hotel on your left hand side.Make a left turn onto Sussex Drive and continue until you see the Gallery on your lef thand side，at the corner of St.Patrick and Sussex.The Gallery is a large glass building with two towers.Just beyond the St.Patrick/Sussex crossroads you will see the entrance to the Gallery's underground parking.
  Opening Hours
  1 May — 30 September
  Open daily from 10 am to 5 pm，Thursdays to 8 pm.
  1 October — 30 April
  Open Tuesday to Sunday from 10 am to 5 pm；Thursdays until 8 pm.Closed Mondays.
  Closed Christmas Day，New Year's Day and 2 January 2012 （Monday）.
  Tickets
  ﹩9：Adults
  ﹩7：The elderly and full-time students （ID required）
  ﹩4：Youth （12-19）
  ﹩18：Family （2 adults，3 youths）
  Free admission for children under 12 and members of the Gallery.
  Free admission Thursdays after 5 pm.
  
  （1）Which of the following is the closest to the Gallery？

  
  A．The Metcalfe exit.
  B．The Museum of Nature.
  C．Parliament Hill.
  D．The Chateau Laurier hotel.
  （2）How many days will the Gallery be closed in January 2012？

  
  A．For 2 days.
  B．For 4 days.
  C．For 5 days.
  D．For 6 days.
  （3）If a family of four （two adults and two children） visit the Gallery on Thursday at 6：00 pm，they need to pay

  .
  A．0 dollars
  B．14 dollars
  C．18 dollars
  D．26 dollars
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.6

  解析

• 2．I was shopping in the supermarket when I heard a young voice. "Mom，come here!There's a lady here my size!" The mother rushed to her son；then she turned to me to apologize.I smiled and told her， "It's okay." Then I talked to the boy， "Hi，I'm Darry Kramer.How are you？" He studied me from head to toe，and asked， "Are you a little mommy？" "Yes，I have a son，" I answered. "Why are you so little？" he asked. "It's the way I was born，" I said. "Some people are little.Some are tall.I'm just not going to grow any bigger." After I answered his other questions，I shook the boy's hand and left.
     My life as a little person is filled with stories like that.I enjoy talking to children and explaining why I look different from their parents.
    It takes only one glance to see my uniqueness.I stand three feet nine inches tall.I was born an achondroplasia dwarf（侏儒）.Despite this，I did all the things other kids did when I was growing up.
     I didn't realize how short I was until I started school.Some kids joked on me，calling me names.Then I knew.I began to hate the first day of school each year.New students would always stare at me as I struggled to climb the school bus stairs.
     But I learned to smile and accept the fact that I was going to be noticed my whole life.I decided to make my uniqueness an advantage rather than a disadvantage.What I lacked in height，I made up for in personality.
     I'm 47 now，and the stares have not diminished as I've grown older.People are amazed when they see me driving.I try to keep positive.When people are impolite，I remind myself， "Look what else I have—a great family，nice friends."
     It's the children's questions that make my life special.I enjoy answering their questions.My hope is that I will encourage them to accept their peers，whatever size and shape they come in，and treat them with respect.
  
  （1）Why did the mother apologize to the author？

  
  A．Because the boy studied the author from head to toe.
  B．Because the boy laughed at the author.
  C．Because they boy said the author was shorter than him.
  D．Because the mother thought the boy's words had hurt the author.
  （2）When did the author realize that she was too short？

  
  A．When she grew up.
  B．When she began to go to school.
  C．When she was 47 years old.
  D．When she met the boy in the supermarket.
  （3）Which of the following word can best replace the underlined word "diminished"？

  
  A．doubted
  B．decreased
  C．remained
  D．improved
  （4）Which is NOT true about the author according to the passage？

  
  A．She suffered lots of discrimination when growing up.
  B．She is thankful for what she has.
  C．She doesn't see herself different.
  D．She thinks people should be treated equally.
  組卷：2引用：2難度：0.5

  解析

• 3．Swimming and English Learning
     Can you swim？Do you like swimming？Yes？Well，how can you learn to swim？I think the best way is to go into the water and learn.I'm afraid you'll never learn to swim just by reading books about swimming or looking at others swimming.It's the same with the English study.We must practice，practice and practice.
     Listening and speaking are very important for beginners.The children in English-speaking countries first listen to others.Then they try to imitate and speak.We can listen to English programs on radio.You may just understand a few words.It doesn't matter.Just be relaxed，and try to catch every word.
     Somebody may be a good listener.But he dare not speak.He's afraid of making mistakes.You know we sometimes make mistakes when we speak Chinese.Don't be afraid.We must be brave.If you really want to learn English well，you must try to speak with everyone so long as he knows English.Whether you know him or not is not important.When there's nobody to talk with，you can talk to yourself in English.It's interesting and also a good way to practice your spoken English.Remember，the more you speak，the fewer mistakes you'll make.
     Reading and writing are more important for senior school students.First we must choose the books we're interested in.A lot of reading will improve your language sense.This is the most important.
  Keep writing English diaries.We can also write English articles.You may even post them to English magazines.Don't be afraid of failure.Failure is the mother of success.
     Easier said than done.Well，let's do more practice from now on.I'm sure you'll learn English well in this way.
  
  （1）Why does the author compare Swimming with English learning？

  
  A．The author likes swimming.
  B．The author prefers English learning to swimming.
  C．Swimming is easier than English learning
  D．English learning way is similar to swimming.
  （2）We can listen to English

  ，according to the passage.
  A．on the radio
  B．by train
  C．every minute
  D．now and then
  （3）What will you do with mistakes when you speak？

  
  A．Don't make mistakes.
  B．Study hard.
  C．Don't be afraid.
  D．Try not to speak English
  （4）We should learn English by

  .
  A．listening and speaking
  B．reading and writing
  C．swimming
  D．A and B
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

第三部分：寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分0分）第一節(jié)：短文改錯(cuò)（共1小題；每題1分，共10分）

• 8．假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文．文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處，每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改．
  增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號（∧），并在其下面寫出該加的詞．
  刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉．
  修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞．
  注意：1．每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均限一詞．
  2．只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分．
  Hi，Janice，
  It's been a month before I came to this new school and I really want share with you some of the problems I have been experiencing．
  As I tell you last time，I made three new friends here．We hang out together during lunch and after school．We've been spending a lot of time sing in karaoke bars．It's been three Saturdays now and it really costs me many．And I started to see this as a time-wasting activity!In fact，I don't like to go anymore，so I'm afraid I'll lose their friendship．How do you think I should do？If you were me，would you talk to him？
  Please help with me and give me some advices．
  Grace．
  組卷：9引用：3難度：0.3

  解析

第二節(jié)：書面表達(dá)（25分）

• 9．假定你是李華，正在教你的英國朋友Lisa學(xué)習(xí)漢語．請你寫封郵件告知下次上課的計(jì)劃．內(nèi)容包括：
  （1）時(shí)間和地點(diǎn)；
  （2）內(nèi)容：學(xué)習(xí)唐詩（Tang poetry）；
  （3）課前準(zhǔn)備：簡要了解唐朝的歷史．
  注意：1．詞數(shù)100左右；
  2．可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫．
  Dear Lisa，
  ----Yours sincerely，
  Li Hua．
  組卷：3引用：3難度：0.5

  解析