2021-2022學(xué)年吉林省遼源市龍山區(qū)志遠(yuǎn)高中高二（下）期中英語(yǔ)試卷
發(fā)布：2024/12/18 3:0:1
第一部分 聽(tīng)力（共兩節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分7.5分）做題時(shí)，先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題紙上。第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿(mǎn)分7.5分）聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話(huà)。每段對(duì)話(huà)后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話(huà)后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話(huà)僅讀一遍。
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1．What caused the noise？
A.The door.
B.The thunder.
C.The wind.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.0 -
2．What will the speakers probably do next？
A.Buy something to eat.
B.Make some coffee.
C.Find their seats on the train.組卷：0引用：2難度：0.0 -
3．What time is it now？
A.12：00.
B.10：00.
C.8：00.組卷：0引用：2難度：0.0 -
4．What is the woman mainly talking about？
A.Cindy's appearance.
B.Cindy's personality.
C.Cindy's hobby.組卷：0引用：2難度：0.0 -
5．How does the woman probably feel now？
A.Dizzy.
B.Tired.
C.Well.組卷：0引用：2難度：0.0
第二節(jié)聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話(huà)或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話(huà)或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話(huà)或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽(tīng)完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話(huà)或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。
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6．聽(tīng)對(duì)話(huà)，回答問(wèn)題。
（1）Where does the conversation take place？
A.In a stadium.
B.At a gift shop.
C.At a university.
（2）What does the woman offer to buy the man？
A.Tickets.
B.A souvenir.
C.Food and drink.組卷：0引用：2難度：0.0 -
7．聽(tīng)對(duì)話(huà)，回答問(wèn)題。
（1）What does the boy's teacher want him to improve？
A.His writing.
B.His listening.
C.His speaking.
（2）What does the girl probably give to the boy？
A.A textbook.
B.A newspaper.
C.A novel.組卷：0引用：2難度：0.0 -
8．聽(tīng)對(duì)話(huà)，回答問(wèn)題。
（1）How many kinds of items does the man have in his basket？
A.Two.
B.Three.
C.Four.
（2）What is the relationship between the speakers？
A.Brother and sister.
B.Husband and wife.
C.Grandmother and grandson.
（3）What does the woman like to do when she has a headache？
A.Have a bar of chocolate.
B.Drink some beer.
C.Eat some bacon.組卷：0引用：2難度：0.0 -
9．聽(tīng)對(duì)話(huà)，回答問(wèn)題。
（1）What does the woman say about dogs in general？
A.They are messy.
B.They are annoying.
C.They are hard to take care of.
（2）Why does the woman refuse to have Lion？
A.It is unhealthy.
B.It is too large.
C.it is very noisy.
（3）Where will the speakers probably get the dog？
A.From a pet store.
B.From a rescue shelter.
C.From a friend's house.
（4）What does the woman ask the boy to show her first in the end？
A.That he cleans up after the dog.
B.That he takes the dog for walks.
C.That he has the sense of responsibility.組卷：0引用：2難度：0.0 -
10．聽(tīng)對(duì)話(huà)，回答問(wèn)題。
（1）What did the speaker enjoy as a young child？
A.Running.
B.Climbing.
C.Swimming.
（2）What was the speaker doing when he injured himself？
A.The long jump.
B.A handstand
C.A forward roll.
（3）For how many weeks did the speaker have to give up exercising？
A.Four.
B.Eight.
C.Twelve.
（4）What was the change for the speaker after the incident？
A.He developed a new hobby.
B.He began to read love stories.
C.He enjoyed physical challenges even more.組卷：0引用：3難度：0.0
第二部分 閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分30分）第一節(jié)30分閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題紙上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
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11．I work as the reception manager at my hotel.
A booking came in a few weeks ago with a note attached that a guest would be travelling with her deaf father.This note helped us in preparing for their arrival.As they would be here for a number of days，his daughter wanted to make his trip to Ireland as smooth as possible.
Upon seeing this note and knowing I would be the one to check them in，I decided to learn some very basic sign language.I greeted the guest in my usual fashion，asking for the surname on the booking.Once I heard the name，I immediately realized who was standing in front of me.
I had been learning for two weeks how to say： "Welcome to Ireland.My sign language is terrible，but please，if you need anything during your stay，just let me know and we will help you."
I smiled at the father and daughter in front of me.Turning to the father，I greeted him in ASL （American Sign Language） and began the bit I had learned for him.His daughter broke down crying and told me I was sweet.But the father just smiled and was so happy.Honestly，seeing his reaction was enough for me.It was absolutely worth the last few weeks of learning basic ASL.
Sadly，I wasn't working the day they checked out，but they left a gift for me，a small box with some chocolates and a book on ASL.Inside was a note saying： "Thank you very much for what you did.My father has been in amazing spirits from the time you checked us in and insisted we get you a gift before we left.You have no idea how much this meant to my father and me，and we can't thank you enough.You've made his trip very special with one simple gesture."
I cried for a solid five minutes when I came into work the next day and found this gift in my locker.
（1）The daughter left a note when booking the hotel in order to.
A．a(chǎn)sk for special service for herself
B．give some useful advice to the hotel
C．express gratitude to the hotel manager
D．make her father's trip more comfortable
（2）Seeing the father's reaction during check-in，the author probably felt.
A．thankful
B．satisfied
C．disappointed
D．regretful
（3）From this passage，we can know that.
A．the author made the daughter's check-out smooth
B．the author was deeply moved by an unexpected gift
C．the daughter cried for five minutes before they left
D．the daughter asked the author to learn sign language組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
12．In 1992，Teen Talk Barbie was released with the controversial voice fragment， "Math class is hard." While the toy's release met with strong public reaction，this underlying assumption persists，spreading the myth that women do not thrive in science，technology，engineering and mathematic （STEM） fields due to biological inadequacies in math aptitude.However，in 2019 Jessica Cantlon at Carnegie Mellon University led a research team that comprehensively examined the brain development of young boys and girls and found no gender difference in brain function or math ability.
Cantlon and her team conducted the first neuroimaging study to evaluate biological gender differences in math aptitude of young children.Her team used functional MRI（核磁共振）to measure the brain activity in 104 young children （3-to-10-year-old；55 girls） while watching an educational video covering early math topics，like counting and addition.The researchers compared scans from the boys and girls to evaluate brain similarity.In addition，the team examined brain maturity by comparing the children's scans to those taken from a group of adults （63 adults；25 women） who watched the same math videos.
After numerous statistical comparisons，Cantlon and her team found no difference in the brain development of girls and boys.In addition，the researchers found no difference in how boys and girls processed math skills and were equally engaged while watching the educational videos.Finally，boys' and girls' brain maturity were statistically equivalent when compared to either men or women in the adult group.
Cantlon said she thinks society and culture are likely steering girls and young women away from math and STEM fields，as previous studies show that families spend more time with young boys in play that involves spatial cognition（空間認(rèn)知）. "Typical socialization can make worse small differences between boys and girls that can snowball into how we treat them in science and math，" Cantlon said. "We need to be aware of these origins to ensure we aren't the ones causing the gender inequities."
However，this project is focused on early childhood development using a limited set of math tasks.Cantlon wants to continue this work using a broader scope of math skills，such as spatial processing and memory，and follow the children over many years.
（1）What can we infer about the toy's release？
A．It has raised a storm of applause.
B．Girls perform no worse than boys in math.
C．Math is a subject difficult to every one of us.
D．Women are born with insufficient math abilities.
（2）What will Cantlon most likely agree with？
A．Parents should lengthen the time spent with girls.
B．Society is causing a greater gender difference in math abilities.
C．Culture plays a leading role in children's brain development.
D．We should cultivate boys' and girls' math abilities equally.
（3）How will Cantlon further her research？
A．By using a wider range of math skills.
B．By involving a broader scope of subjects.
C．By increasing the complexity of math tasks.
D．By following the children until their adulthood.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
13．Some of the most powerful companies in the world have co-founders.For example，Google（Sergey Brin and Larry Page），Apple（Steve Wozniak and Steve Jobs），and Microsoft（Bill Gates and Paul Allen）and so on.Having partners can help to deal with the pressure and the failures that come with running a business.No matter how down on your luck you feel they may provide emotional support.They may have extra skills，and be on hand to help out with the day-to-day problems.And an alternate point of view may help to broaden your mind and aid the risk of mistakes being overlooked.
Everybody knows Samsung's Galaxy Note 7.When the phone was launched in 2016，customers praised it for its storage，design and usability，and it may well have been a hit if it weren't for the fact that it occasionally caught fire and exploded.It was soon banned immediately from flights，and Samsung had no choice but to recall the entire model.The shortcoming reportedly cost the company ﹩1 billion，and a further ﹩17 billion in lost sales.But remember，based on the lesson，the Galaxy Note 8 and the Galaxy Note 9 are well received in the world!Now we know that failing is part of business success.
One thing that all great companies have in common is that they have failed many times-and luckily，they bounced back.Take Sarah Blakely，founder of shape wear brand Spanx for example.She credits her business success specifically to her failures. "I'd get kicked out of buildings all day long，" she remembered. "People would tear up my business card in my face.But my friends and I knew I could sell and I knew I wanted to sell something I had created.I learned that 'no' doesn't always mean 'no'，and that you may get 30 nos before you get the one yes.People told me no with Spanx for two years. "Spanx is worth just over ﹩1 billion-it was a company that Blakely who took a degree in a law school started with just ﹩5 000!
（1）What can we learn from the examples in Paragraph 1？
A．Two heads are better than one.
B．Constant dropping wears the stone.
C．God helps those who help themselves.
D．All things are difficult before they are easy.
（2）Why does the author mention Samsung's Galaxy Note 7，8 and 9？
A．To suggest customers should follow the new trends.
B．To prove Samsung is responsible for customers.
C．To show Samsung paid for its product failure.
D．To explain that failures don't spell the end.
（3）What mainly contributed to Sarah Blakely's success？
A．Her friends' help.
B．Her will power.
C．Her good luck.
D．Her education background.
（4）How does the author develop the passage？
A．By making contrast.
B．By making classification.
C．By giving examples.
D．By giving numbers.組卷：3引用：2難度：0.3
改錯(cuò)（滿(mǎn)分10分）：
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38．短文改錯(cuò)
During my last winter holiday，I went to countryside with my father to visit my grandparents.I find a big change jye.aire.The first time I went there，they were living in a small house with dogs，ducks，and another animals.Last winter when I went here again，they had a big separate house to raise dozens of chicken.They also had a small pond which they raised fish.My grandpa said last summer they earned quite a lot by sell the fish.I felt happily that their life had improved.At the end of our trip，I told my father that I planned to return for every two years，but he agreed.組卷：6引用：1難度：0.5
第四部分 寫(xiě)作（滿(mǎn)分25分）
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39．假定你是李華，一批外國(guó)留學(xué)生寒假期間將來(lái)你學(xué)校附近的"Green Lake"進(jìn)行野外觀光活動(dòng)，你受聘當(dāng)臨時(shí)導(dǎo)游。請(qǐng)你寫(xiě)一篇導(dǎo)游致辭，內(nèi)容包括：
1.表示歡迎；
2.活動(dòng)介紹；
3.預(yù)祝旅行快樂(lè)。
注意：
1.詞數(shù)80左右；
2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。組卷：0引用：3難度：0.4