2022-2023學(xué)年陜西省西安市西航二中九年級（上）開學(xué)英語試卷

完形填空（共2小題，計20分）閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，從各小題的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案，使短文連貫完整。

• 1．Memorizing class notes is a good way to learn English.But what is the（1）

  way for you to memorize class notes？The（2）

  is difficult to answer，because different people learn in different ways and there are really too many ways.It also has（3）

  to do with the material（材料）to be memorized.
     I（4）

  a very good way to memorize class notes before.I typed（打字）the whole term's hand-written notes into a computer.（5）

  it took a lot of time，it was a good way.It made me（6）

  the material again.This way of memorizing class notes could also make me feel（7）

  ，because it was an easy way.I just needed to start at the beginning of my notes and type to the end.
     There are many other good ways to memorize class notes.（8）

  ，you can underline the important parts of your notes using different colored pens.When you（9）

  the notes，you will pay more attention to these parts.You can（10）

  make an outline（概要） of your notes，and then you will have a better understanding of each lesson.
  
  

  （1）	A．newest	B．cheapest	C．safest	D．best
  （2）	A．problem	B．question	C．phone	D．pattern
  （3）	A．something	B．somebody	C．nothing	D．nobody
  （4）	A．needed	B．forgot	C．hated	D．used
  （5）	A．Because	B．Although	C．Until	D．Unless
  （6）	A．worry about	B．talk about	C．think about	D．care about
  （7）	A．nervous	B．lucky	C．relaxed	D．bored
  （8）	A．For example	B．So far	C．All in all	D．In the end
  （9）	A．report	B．review	C．return	D．receive
  （10）	A．a(chǎn)gain	B．a(chǎn)lready	C．a(chǎn)lways	D．a(chǎn)lso
  組卷：11引用：6難度：0.4

  解析

• 2．Mr.White is a blind man who likes traveling alone.However，as a blind man，he has met a lot of（1）

  during his trips.
     Once Mr.White traveled to Texas.It was his first time to go there.On the plane，he sat next to a（2）

  who came from Texas.The woman told him that everything was（3）

  and better in her city.When Mr.White arrived，he found a hotel and decided to spend the（4）

  there.
     After dinner，Mr.White went to a wine bar（酒吧）and ordered a glass of wine.When the waiter （服務(wù)員） brought him one，he was（5）

  ."Wow!How big!" he said.Mr.White doesn't drink often，（6）

  he was a little drunk（喝醉） after drinking the wine.He wanted to go to the restroom，so he asked another waiter for（7）

  . "Turn right at the information desk and it is the second door on the right，" said the waiter.
     When Mr.White walked past the first door，he fell down.He missed （錯過） the（8）

  and went towards the third door instead.He walked forward and then（9）

  into the swimming pool.At that time he remembered that（10）

  there was bigger."Don't flush （沖洗）!Don't flush!" he shouted as soon as he got his head above water.
  
  

  （1）	A．places	B．troubles	C．strangers	D．visitors
  （2）	A．woman	B．man	C．looked at	D．a(chǎn)rrived at
  （3）	A．smaller	B．newer	C．older	D．bigger
  （4）	A．morning	B．a(chǎn)fternoon	C．noon	D．night
  （5）	A．nervous	B．surprised	C．upset	D．bored
  （6）	A．a(chǎn)lthough	B．until	C．or	D．so
  （7）	A．a(chǎn)ddresses	B．directions	C．orders	D．suggestions
  （8）	A．second	B．third	C．fourth	D．fifth
  （9）	A．got	B．turned	C．fell	D．jumped
  （10）	A．nothing	B．something	C．everything	D．a(chǎn)nything
  組卷：1引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

閱讀理解（20分）第一部分 根據(jù)短文選擇最佳答案（共3小題，每小題1.5分，計15分）

• 3．Once Einstein gave a lecture in many places in America.His driver always listened to him and knew the lecture so well that he was sure that he could give it himself.So Einstein agreed that the driver would give the lecture instead of him the next time.
     As nobody knew Einstein there，the driver gave the lecture for Einstein that evening.At first he was a bit afraid，but Einstein's smile made him feel better.He gave such a good lecture that the people were quite pleased with him.Then the driver started to leave and Einstein followed him without a word.When they got to the door，a man asked the driver a difficult question.The driver said that the question was very easy，and told the man to ask his driver who followed him behind to answer it instead of him.
     The driver could answer the man's question.
  
  根據(jù)短文判斷正誤，正確的寫"A"錯誤的寫"B"。
  （1）Einstein gave the same lecture to different people in the US．

  
  （2）The driver didn't know the exact meaning of the lecture．

  
  （3）The driver was encouraged by Einstein at the lecture．
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

• 4．When you are learning English，you find it not clever to put an English sentence，word for word，into your own language.Take the sentence "How do you do？" as an example.If you look up each word in the dictionary，one at a time，what is your translation？It must be a wrong sentence in your own language.
     Language do not just have different sounds，they are different in many ways.It's important to master（掌握） the rules（規(guī)則）for word order in the study of English，too.If the sentences put words in a wrong order，the listeners can't understand the speakers' sentences easily.Sometimes when the order of words in an English sentence is changed，the meaning of the sentence changes.But sometimes the order is changed，the meaning of the sentence doesn't change.Let's see the difference between the two pairs of sentences.
     "She only likes apples." "Only she likes apples."
     I've seen the film already.I have already seen the film.
     When you are learning English，you must do your best to get the spirit（精神實際） of the language and use it as the English speakers do.
  
  （1）From the passage we know that

  when we are learning English.
  A．we shouldn't put every word into our own language
  B．we shouldn't look up every word in the dictionary
  C．we need to put every word into our own language
  D．we must read word by word
  （2）The writer thinks it is

  in learning English.
  A．difficult to understand different sounds
  B．possible to remember the word order
  C．important to master the rules in different way
  D．easy to master the rules for word order
  （3）We can learn from the passage that

  .
  A．the meaning of an English sentence always changes with the order of the words
  B．the order of words can never change the meaning of an English sentence
  C．sometimes different order of words has a different meaning
  D．if the order of words is different，the meaning of the sentence must be different
  組卷：8引用：1難度：0.6

  解析

• 5．There are 365 days in a year.We sleep 8 hours a day，so we have 122 days for sleeping.Then our work time has 243 days left.But there are 52 weekends in a year.Each weekend is two days.We lose another 104 days a year for work.It takes us about one hour to have breakfast and supper.This comes to 15 days over a year.But we can't work all that time--we need a holiday.Let' s say we have three weeks' holiday.We don't work all day.Four free hours each evening takes up 61 days.We have to remember that we get 2 days' holiday at Easter，3 at Christmas and 1 at the New Year.
     There are also 4 Bank holidays.Take those 10 days away and we have 32 days for work.But then we have one and a half hours' lunch every day，and half an hour' s coffee break.That comes to 30 days a year.This means that we have only a few days left for work every year!
  
  （1）How many days do we sleep in a year？

  days.
  A．365
  B．122
  C．8
   D.52
  （2）We spend 15 days on

  .
  A．rest
  B．coffee break
  C．lunch
  D．breakfast and supper
  （3）Which of the following is true？

  
  A．Each weekend is one day.
  B．We have 61 days for free time.
  C．We get 3 days' holiday at Easter.
  D．Coffee break takes us one hour.
  （4）The writer means

  .
  A．we should know the numbers
  B．time is important and we'd better not waste it.
  C．we need more holidays
  D．a(chǎn) few days for work is enough
  組卷：2引用：1難度：0.6

  解析

補全對話（5分）（根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容填空，填寫適當(dāng)?shù)木渥樱?/h3>

• 14．A：Hello!（1）

  ？
  B：Let me see.I think my favorite festival is Halloween.
  A：（2）

  ？
  B：Because I like to play a game called "trick or treat".It means that if you don't give kids a treat，they'll play a trick on you.
  A：（3）

  ？
  B：We usually make our houses look scary.We dress up as ghosts and put things like spiders around the doors.
  A：Wow，that sounds quite scary!I also hear you make pumpkin lanterns.
  B：You're right.And we also have a Halloween party.
  A：（4）

  ？
  B：We have hot drinks，a lot of special Halloween chocolates and candies.
  A：（5）

  ，I hope it'll become popular in China one day.
  組卷：5引用：1難度：0.7

  解析

寫作（15分）

• 15．隨著中國的發(fā)展，世界各地掀起了"漢語熱"。作為中國人，我們更應(yīng)該學(xué)好漢語。在你初中兩年的學(xué)習(xí)過程中，你一定會有一些好的學(xué)習(xí)方法，請以 How to learn Chinese well？為題寫一篇短文和我們分享一下吧。
  要求：（1）語言流暢、書寫規(guī)范、卷面整潔，詞數(shù)不少于70個；
  （2）文中不得使用真實姓名、校名，否則以零分計。
  _____
  組卷：8引用：1難度：0.7

  解析