2022-2023學(xué)年山東省菏澤市高一（上）期中英語試卷（B卷）

第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分7.5分）做題時(shí)，先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn) 涂到答題卡上第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳 選項(xiàng)。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。

• 1．What does the woman also want to be？
  A.A director.
  B.An actress.
  C.A songwriter.
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

• 2．What will Sam do tonight？
  A.Take a flight.
  B.Attend a party.
  C.Have a meeting.
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

• 3．What does the man suggest they do first？
  A.Eat something.
  B.Get out of town.
  C.Take some medicine.
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

• 4．What does the man like about the woman's shirt？
  A.The price.
  B.The color.
  C.The material.
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

• 5．What are the speakers mainly talking about？
  A.Clothing.
  B.Weather.
  C.Body temperature.
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽下面5段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選 項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后， 各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。

• 6．聽材料，回答問題。
  （1）What will the speakers do next？
  A.Go to the concert.
  B.Do some exercise.
  C.Have coffee with some people.
  （2）When is the man's next class？
  A.In an hour.
  B.In half an hour.
  C.In one and a half hours.
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

• 7．聽材料，回答問題。
  （1）What's the probable relationship between the speakers？
  A.Co-workers.
  B.Family members.
  C.Teacher and student.
  （2）What will the man do first after he quits his job？
  A.Study abroad.
  B.Go traveling.
  C.Find a new one.
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

• 8．聽材料，回答問題。
  （1）What kind of soup might the woman make？
  A.Vegetable soup.
  B.Chicken soup.
  C.Cheese soup.
  （2）What is the weather like this week？
  A.Cold.
  B.Cool.
  C.Hot.
  （3）In which area is the dessert located？
  A.Area 3.
  B.Area 4.
  C.Area 7.
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

• 9．聽材料，回答問題。
  （1）What do the speakers talk about first？
  A.The man's favorite actor.
  B.The man's favorite country.
  C.The woman's favorite movie.
  （2）What impresses the man most about Tokyo？
  A.The weather.
  B.The people.
  C.The food.
  （3）What does the woman think of Barcelona？
  A.The city is noisy.
  B.The life is colorful.
  C.The cost of living is high.
  （4）What does the woman like doing at the seaside？
  A.Reading.
  B.Playing volleyball.
  C.Having a barbecue.
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

• 10．聽材料，回答問題。
  （1）Who is the speaker？
  A.A writer.
  B.A reporter.
  C.An editor.
  （2）What is necessary for a volunteer to have？
  A.Experience.
  B.High scores.
  C.Speaking skills.
  （3）What's the best reason for taking the job？
  A.To have fun.
  B.To make money.
  C.To know more people.
  （4）When are volunteers expected to talk to the speaker？
  A Next week.
  B.Tomorrow morning.
  C.Right after the meeting.
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

第二部分閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分37.5分） 第一節(jié)（共4小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

• 11．You probably know who Marie Curie was，but you may not have heard of Rachel Carson.Of the outstanding ladies listed below，who do you think was the most important woman of the past 100 years？
     Jane Addams （1860-1935）
     Anyone who has ever been helped by a social worker has Jane Addams to thank.Addams helped the poor and worked for peace.She encouraged a sense of community by creating shelters and promoting education and services for people in need.In 1931，Addams became the first American woman to win the Nobel Peace Prize.
     Rachel Carson （1907-1964）
     If it weren't for Rachel Carson，the environmental movement might not exist today.Her popular 1962 book Silent Spring raised awareness of the dangers of pollution and the harmful effects of chemicals on humans and on the world's lakes and oceans.
     Sandra Day O'Connor （1930-present）
     When Sandra Day O'Connor finished third in her class at Stanford Law School，in 1952，she could not find work at a law company because she was a woman.She became an Arizona state senator （參議員）and，in 1981，the first woman to join the U.S.Supreme Court.O'Connor gave the deciding vote in many important cases during her 24 years on the top court.
     Rosa Parks （1913-2005）
     On December 1，1955，in Montgomery，Alabama，Rosa Parks would not give up her seat on a bus to a white passenger.Her simple act landed Parks in prison.But it also set off the Montgomery bus boycott.It lasted for more than a year，and kicked off the civil-rights movement. "The only tired I was，was tired of giving in，" said Parks.
  
  （1）What is Jane Addams noted for in history？

  
  A．Her social work.
  B．Her teaching skills.
  C．Her efforts to win a prize.
  D．Her community background.
  （2）What was the reason for O'Connor's being refused by the law company？

  
  A．Her lack of proper training in law.
  B．Her little work experience in court.
  C．Women were looked down upon.
  D．The poor family situation.
  （3）Who made a great contribution to the civil-rights movement in the U.S.？

  
  A．Jane Addams.
  B．Rachel Carson.
  C．Sandra Day O'Connor.
  D．Rosa Parks.
  組卷：3引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

第四節(jié) 翻譯句子（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）根據(jù)括號內(nèi)的要求或括號內(nèi)所給的詞或短語，將下列句子翻譯成英語。

• 32．她就在我后面，是嗎？（用反義疑問句）
  組卷：4引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

第四部分寫作（滿分25分）

• 33．假定你是高一學(xué)生李華，你班計(jì)劃周末參觀市博物館，請給外教John寫信，告知此事并 邀請他參加，內(nèi)容包括：
  1.集合時(shí)間和地點(diǎn)；
  2.活動的意義（了解我市歷史和文化等）；
  3.期待John參加。
  注意：
  1.詞數(shù)100左右；
  2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。
  Dear John，
  __________________
  Yours，
  Li Hua
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5

  解析