北師大版（2019）必修3《Unit 8 Green Living Period 5》2021年同步練習(xí)卷（課時(shí)作業(yè)）

Ⅰ.單詞拼寫

• 1．According to a recent study，dreams can help

  （表明）your true feelings.（根據(jù)漢語提示單詞拼寫）
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.9

  解析

• 2．She takes a positive

  （態(tài)度）towards the plan.（根據(jù)漢語提示單詞拼寫）
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.9

  解析

• 3．We insist paper bags take the place of

  （塑料的）ones in daily life.（根據(jù)漢語提示單詞拼寫）
  組卷：1引用：1難度：0.9

  解析

• 4．We can

  （概括） the main point of the lesson in three sentences.
  組卷：0引用：4難度：0.7

  解析

• 5．The

  （大多數(shù)）present at the meeting was against the proposal.（根據(jù)漢語提示單詞拼寫）
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.9

  解析

• 6．Only a few vegetable-origin foods have such a high

  （百分率） of protein.（根據(jù)漢語提示單詞拼寫）
  組卷：2引用：2難度：0.9

  解析

• 7．To the surprise of everyone，no

  （office） permission has been given for the medicine to be produced next month.（所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空）
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.7

  解析

• 8．Hong Kong

  （居民）say they can no longer put up with the ongoing Occupy Central protests which greatly influenced their daily life and local business.（根據(jù)漢語提示單詞拼寫）
  組卷：1引用：1難度：0.9

  解析

• 9．In fact，too much

  （包裝）increases the cost of the food we buy.（根據(jù)漢語提示單詞拼寫）
  組卷：1引用：1難度：0.9

  解析

Ⅰ.閱讀理解

• 26．JERUSALEM-Israel's Environmental Protection Ministry asked citizens Wednesday to avoid unnecessary physical activity and stay indoors，as a serious sandstorm struck the Middle East in a thick yellow haze（霾） for a second day with no hope to see things clearly.
     The ministry said heavy levels of dust and sand in the air were a threat to cities throughout the country.The ministry's website advised pregnant women，the elderly and those with heart and respiratory（呼吸的） conditions to stay indoors，and asked schools to keep children indoors.
     The emergency service Magen David Adom reported that it has treated more than 300 Israelis suffering from breathing problems，and that hospitals have more respiratory-related patients，including a large number of the elderly and those with asthma and related conditions.
     The domestic Israeli airlines Arkia and Israir continued to ground their flights to Eilat because of reduced visibility.
     The sandstorm has affected Egypt，Jordan，Iraq，Lebanon and Syria，where at least five deaths have been reported.
     "There has been nothing that came close to the magnitude of this sandstorm，" said Daniel Rosenfeld，a professor with the Institute of Earth Sciences at the Hebrew University in Jerusalem.
     "While Israel has experienced a number of sandstorms in the past，they started from the Sinai Desert and the Sahara Desert to the south and were joined by winter windstorms that cleared the air，" he said.In this case，the storm comes from Syria and Iraq to the north and east.
     Because the storm is hitting during the summer，at a time of both little wind and severe heat and humidity，forecasters expect the particles to remain in the air throughout the weekend and possibly into next week.
     "This is really puzzling，" said Rosenfeld，adding that he and his colleague will conduct research into the origins of the unprecedented （前所未有的） storm.
  
  （1）What's the probable meaning of the underlined word "ground" in Paragraph 4？

  
  A．a(chǎn)dd
  B．reduce
  C．cancel
  D．fuel
  （2）It can be learned from the text that the sandstorm

  .
  A．happened in winter
  B．showed no sign of weakening
  C．came from Syria and Iraq to the south
  D．could clear the air
  （3）How did Rosenfeld feel about the origins of the storm？

  
  A．confused
  B．upset
  C．confident
  D．happy
  （4）Where does the text probably come from？

  
  A．a(chǎn) novel
  B．a(chǎn) news story
  C．a(chǎn) geography book
  D．a(chǎn) travel guide
  組卷：2引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

Ⅱ.概要寫作

• 27．閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容寫一篇60詞左右的內(nèi)容概要。
      Environmental problems are becoming more and more serious all over the world.For example，cars have made the air unhealthy for people to breathe and poisonous gas is given off by factories.Trees on the hills have been cut down and waste water is being poured continuously into rivers.Furthermore，wherever we go today，we can find rubbish carelessly disposed（處理）.
      There are different kinds of pollutants，each of which comes from different sources.It is necessary to identify the source of pollution，in order to make a policy to get rid of them.Different products，processes and activities of our industrialized world together form the major source of pollution.
      The forms of pollution can be mainly divided into three kinds-solids，liquid and gas.These pollutants have greatly damaged our planet and continue to do so.In fact，pollution is threatening our existence.The whole ecological balance of the earth is changing.Massive destruction of environment has brought about negative effects and even posed a great threat to man's existence.
      We must face the situation that exists and take action to solve our environmental problems.For instance，new laws must be passed to place strict control over industrial pollution；the public must receive the education about the danger of pollution and raise their awareness of protecting the environment and so on.
      The earth is our home and we have the duty to take care of it for ourselves and our later generations.Fortunately，more and more people have realized these problems.Measures have been taken to deal with these situations by the government.And laws have been passed to stop pollution，I hope the problems will be solved in the near future and our home will become better and better.
  組卷：2引用：1難度：0.5

  解析