2021-2022學年甘肅省蘭州市八年級（下）期末英語試卷
發(fā)布：2024/5/18 8:0:8
一、完型填空（共1小題：每小題10分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳答案。
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1．閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳答案。
Our children play a great part in sharing chores.A few months ago，a friend of （1）saw the housework chart （表格） in our home for the first time.Then she talked with one of our girls.
"I think you are（2）helpers for your mom."
"Yeah，Mom and Dad have so（3）kids，so they don't have to do anything."
That's right，my children.You now know your place in the family.
Snacks and TV，here I come!I （4）to do any chores in my house.This is because my kids are much（5）now.
We put our chores into two groups：everyday chores and paid chores.Here are everyday chores in our home：clear the table and chairs，sweep the floor and do the （6）after each meal and take out the rubbish.We also pay our kids to do chores.These chores in our family are usually weekly cleaning tasks （任務），such as washing the car and cleaning the living room （7）.
We don't usually give them lots of instructions （指示）（8）they do the chores.They can find out how things work themselves.When they have more experience，we （9）them to do better.And we're glad they can（10）themselves.（1） A．I B．my C．mine D．myself （2） A．lucky B．peaceful C．lonely D．great （3） A．many B．much C．little D．few （4） A．don't trust B．don't need C．don't promise D．don't begin （5） A．younger B．older C．worse D．smaller （6） A．reading B．research C．dishes D．shopping （7） A．carefully B．quietly C．happily D．easily （8） A．since B．until C．before D．though （9） A．a(chǎn)sk B．have asked C．a(chǎn)re asking D．will ask （10） A．look up B．look for C．look at D．look after 組卷：4引用：2難度：0.5
二、閱讀理解（共3小題：每小題10分，滿分30分）閱讀下面三段材料，根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容和要求，從題后選項中選擇一個最佳答案。
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2．Yard Sale
Hello，everyone!We are the Smith family.We will move to a new house in two months，so we want to sell the old things.If you have interest，come and have a look at our yard sale!
Where：4660 Burgundy Road Woodland Hills，CA 91364
How to Get to Our House：
The No.18 bus stops near our house.And there is a subway station just 300 meters away from our house.You can also take a walk.However，we advise you not to drive a car because it is difficult to park in our neighborhood.
When：Sunday，June 25th，2022 from 9：00 am to 5：00 pm.
Details（詳情）：
We sell almost everything!Clearing out the house!Dining room tables and other tables，chairs，sofas and beds.Sports things such as basketballs，tennis balls and l bats，sports clothes and shoes，etc.Lots of pictures and toys.Come and see all.
Notes（注意事項）：
The coffee/magazine table in the living room is not for sale as well as the fish.In the family room the large screen TV is not for sale，either.
閱讀以上信息，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容判斷下列各小題的正誤。正確的填（涂）A，錯誤的填（涂）B。
（1）The Smith family will move to their new house in two weeks．
（2）The yard sale will be at 4660 Burgundy Road Woodland Hills，CA 91364．
（3）It's not a good choice to drive a car to the yard sale．
（4）The yard sale will last six hours．
（5）You can get a large screen TV on the yard sale．組卷：3引用：2難度：0.5 -
3．Long ago，there lived a lion，a bird and a mouse in the forest.They were good friends.One day，a turtle （龜） came to them and said， "I'm alone.I want to join your group and become your friend." "You're most welcome，" they said.
One day，when the four friends were playing，they saw a hunter （獵人）.The lion ran away into the forest.The bird flew high in the sky and the mouse ran into a hole.The turtle could not run as fast as the ojye.airs.The hunter caught it and put it in a bag.Together，the lion，the mouse and the bird came up with a plan to save the turtle.
First，the bird hovered over the forest and saw the hunter walking along the river.Then the lion lay on his way and didn't move at all.It pretended （假裝） that it was dead （死的）.When the hunter saw the lion again，he was very happy.He put the bag with the turtle on the ground and moved to the lion.As soon as the hunter left，the mouse opened the bag and freed the turtle.When the hunter reached the lion，it suddenly stood up and ran away.Then when the hunter turned back to pick up his bag，the turtle had left.
（1）was the last one to join the group.
A．The bird
B．The lion
C．The turtle
D．The mouse
（2）What were they doing when they saw the hunter？
A．They were sleeping.
B．They were playing in the forest.
C．They were looking for food.
D．They were washing themselves in the river.
（3）The underlined word "hovered" meansin the last paragraph.
A．tried
B．drew
C．considered
D．flew
（4）What did the mouse do in the saving plan？
A．It lay on the hunter's way.
B．It opened the bag and freed its friend.
C．It killed the hunter by itself.
D．It helped find where the hunter was.
（5）Where may the passage come from？
A．A story book.
B．TV news.
C．A science report.
D．A sports magazine.組卷：3引用：2難度：0.5 -
4．Qomolangma is the third mountain of the Himalayas，so people call it the Third God Mountain in Tibetan language.
Qomolangma is very famous and it is higher than any other mountain in the world.Its newest height is 8，848.86 meters.At the height of 8，000 meters，there is only 30% O2 and the human body can only stand this height for a few days，so it is dangerous for humans to climb higher.But many climbers want to challenge themselves.As Alan Arnette，a mountain climber from America，said "Climbing mountains drives you to look deep inside yourself，and lets you find out whether you are strong enough in mind when you want to stop."
It's a good thing that Qomolangma gives people a chance（機會）to become strong-willed（意志堅強的）when they are trying to achieve their dreams.However，Qomolangma is in danger these years because many people leave their waste behind，such as water bottles and plastic（塑料的）bags.They cause the environmental pollution for Qomolangma.Many animals would die after eating the plastic bags.Luckily，many volunteers from all over the world came to Qomolangma to join in the clean-up activity.A volunteer advised， "Mountain climbing lovers should always take good care of themselves，and at the same time，take good care of Qomolangma."
（1）The newest height of Qomolangma is.
A．8，000 meters
B．8，844.43 meters
C．8，848.86 meters
D．8，848.84 meters
（2）It's dangerous to climb at the height of 8，000 meters because.
A．there are many wild animals
B．the O2 is not enough for people to breathe
C．there is too much plastic pollution
D．it's easy to fall off the mountain
（3）According to Alan's words，to climb mountains.
A．you had better forget
B．you will be in great danger
C．you need to be strong
D．you'll know better about yourself
（4）Which of the following is TRUE？
A．Animals cause pollution to Qomolangma.
B．Nobody helps with the pollution on Qomolangma.
C．Climbers should take good care of Qomolangma.
D．There is no pollution on Qomolangma now.
（5）This passage is mainly about.
A．Qomolangma
B．climbers
C．Himalayas
D．Tibetan language組卷：2引用：2難度：0.5
三、任務型完形填空（共1小題：每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面的短文，用方框中所給單詞的適當形式填空，使文意通順，結(jié)構(gòu)正確。（每個單詞限用一次）
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5．閱讀下面的短文，用方框中所給單詞的適當形式填空，使文意通順，結(jié)構(gòu)正確。（每個單詞限用一次）
Jerry and his family lived in a small town near a city.One day，he went to a shopping center in the city to buy a new pair of trousers.There （1）after shoe they be go also brother try to cook too many people in the shop，so he didn't want to try them on tjye.aire.He went back home and （2）on the trousers in his bedroom.They were too long for him and he wanted to ask his mother or sister to shorten（剪短）them for him.He went to his mother first，but she was busy（3）lunch.He went to his sister，but she was washing the clothes and（4）. "The new trousers are too long.Can you help me to shorten （5）five centimeters（厘米）？" His mother and sister were busy，and they didn't answer him.Jerry decided （6）out to fly kites with his friends Tom and Lily first.Jerry's father was not busy，so he heard his son and helped Jerry to shorten the trousers.
（7）Jerry's mother finished cooking，she went to Jerry's bedroom and helped him to shorten the trousers five centimeters，too.After an hour，Jerry's sister remembered her （8）trousers.So she （9）helped her brother to shorten the trousers five centimeters.
When Jerry came home after flying kites， （10）his surprise，his new trousers were 15 centimeters shorter than before!組卷：6引用：2難度：0.5
五、詞匯考查（共10小題：每小題1分，滿分10分）用括號內(nèi)所給單詞的適當形式填空。
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16．I found a wallet laying on the floor when I
（clean） the classroom yesterday.組卷：7引用：2難度：0.8
六、書面表達（共1題，滿分15分）
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17．假如你是李華，同學們都在討論自己最喜歡的歌曲，那么你最喜歡的歌曲是什么呢？請以"My favorite song"為題，根據(jù)下列提示，用英語寫一篇小短文，將你最喜歡的歌曲介紹給同學們。
提示：（1）What's the name and singer of this song？
（2）What does this song talk about？（3）Why do you like this song
要求：（1）參考提示內(nèi)容，可適當發(fā)揮；
（2）語句通順，意思連貫，書寫工整；
（3）文中不得出現(xiàn)任何真實信息；
（4）詞數(shù)：不少于50詞。
My favorite song組卷：1引用：1難度：0.7