2021-2022學(xué)年廣東省深圳中學(xué)九年級（上）開學(xué)英語試卷

II.完形填空（10分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出能填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將相應(yīng)的字母編號涂黑。（共 10小題，每小題10分）

• 1．Once there lived a man called Jim.Jim enjoyed betting （打賭） and he bet on everything.If someone said（1）

  to him，he would bet him that it was not a good morning.Every time there was a chicken fight，Jim would（2）

  bet on it.
     One day，Jim showed a frog to a stranger.He bet the stranger forty dollars that the frog could jump farther and faster than any other frog in his village.The stranger said（3）

  ，he had one he would bet Jim.Jim left his frog with the stranger and went out to（4）

  a frog for the stranger.After Jim left，the stranger took out a bag of gunshot （槍彈） and put the gunshot into the frog's mouth.
     Soon Jim（5）

  with a frog for the stranger.They put the two frogs on the ground and gave each of them a push.To Jim's surprise，the stranger's frog jumped quickly，but Jim's frog couldn't move.Jim had no choice but to give forty dollars to the stranger.The stranger took the（6）

  and went away.
     Jim picked up his frog，and found it very（7）

  .He turned it upside down，and the gunshot came out.At that time，he knew that he was fooled，He started running after the stranger.
     As he ran，he passed one of his friends.The friend asked him（8）

  he was going.
     "To（9）

  a man!" shouted Jim， "No matter how fast he may run，I'll catch him.（10）

  will bet you five dollars!"
     Adapted from "The Celebrated Jumping Frog of Calaver as County" by Mark Twain.
  
  

  （1）	A．thank you	B．good morning	C．sorry	D．hello
  （2）	A．suddenly	B．luckily	C．certainly	D．secretly
  （3）	A．if	B．a(chǎn)lthough	C．because	D．before
  （4）	A．put away	B．lift up	C．look for	D．think of
  （5）	A．returned	B．grew	C．disappeared	D．slept
  （6）	A．food	B．gift	C．way	D．money
  （7）	A．hungry	B．heavy	C．cute	D．dirty
  （8）	A．how	B．when	C．what	D．where
  （9）	A．help	B．catch	C．save	D．train
  （10）	A．I	B．He	C．She	D．We
  組卷：15引用：1難度：0.7

  解析

Ⅲ.閱讀理解（40分）第一節(jié)閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的A. B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將相應(yīng)的字母編號涂黑。（共3小題，每小題10分）

• 2．A teacher taught Ros，a 4-year-old boy，Maths.She asked him，If I give you one apple and one apple and one more apple，how many apples will you have？" A few seconds later，Ros answered confidently， "Four!'
     "It is very simple.Maybe the child didn't listen carefully，" she thought.She asked Ros to listen carefully and said the question again.
     Ros calculated again on his fingers.This time hesitatingly （猶豫地} he answered， "Fur.." The teacher remembered Ros loved strawberries.She thought maybe he didn't like apples and that made him get the wrong answer.She asked， "If I give you one strawberry and one strawberry and one more strawberry，then how many will you have？
     Ros calculated on his fingers agajye.ai.In a hesitating voice，Ros asked，Three？" The teacher had a big smile.But there was still one last thing.
     Once again，she asked him， "Now if I give you one apple and one apple and one more apple，how many will you have？" Ros answered at once， "Four!" The teacher was surprised and asked， "How？Ros？"
     Ros answered， "Because I already have an apple in my bag!"
  
  （1）From the first paragraph，we can learn that Ros was

  .
  A．having a Maths class
  B．in a shop
  C．giving his teacher a surprise
  D．buying some fruit with his teacher
  （2）What was Ros's favourite fruit？

  
  A．Apples.
  B．Strawberries.
  C．Bananas.
  D．Pears.
  （3）Ros answered his teacher's question hesitatingly later because

  .
  A．he didn't know how to calculate
  B．his teacher was not friendly at all
  C．he didn't listen to his teacher carefully
  D．his teacher asked him again and again
  （4）Which of the following Is TRUE according to the passage？

  
  A．Ros was not good at Maths.
  B．Ros had four apples in his bag.
  C．The teacher asked Ros a difficult question.
  D．The teacher thought Ros didn't listen carefully.
  （5）What is the best title for the passage？

  
  A．A clever boy.
  B．A special teacher.
  C．Who gives a right answer？
  D．How many apples will Ros have？
  組卷：11引用：1難度：0.7

  解析

• 3．Tea is an important part of Chinese tradition.Tea has a very close relationship to Chinese culture.
     It is said that Chinese tea was discovered by King Shen Nong.People say that he lived 5，00 years ago.One summer day，while he was visiting a faraway part of his country，he felt very thirsty The servants began to make water hot enough for him to drink.Dried leaves from a near plant fell into the water.The king drank some，and found It could make him feel less tried.Also as a scientist，King Shen Nong was interested in the new drink.And so，tea was created in 2737 BC.
     Drinking tea has many advantages，It makes people feel less tired，clears heat inside the human body and helps people lose weight.As you add a cup of tea to your daily life，please check the following helpful advice.
     ?Drink It hot.Tea oxidizes（氧化） quickly so it Is suggested that you drink it hot.
     ?Do not drink too much strong tea.It will probably be harmful to your stomach and make you feel sick if you make the tea too strong.
     ?The best time to drink tea is between meals，It may not make you have a strong wish to eat when your stomach is empty，or cause stomachache when your stomach is full.
     ?Do not drink with medicine.It may change the medical result.You can drink tea two hours after you take medicine.
     ?Green tea is the best choice for office workers.Why？Because green tea helps stop the bad result of the computer.
  
  （1）Paragraph 2 is mainly about

  .
  A．how Chinese tea was discovered
  B．where Chinese tea was created
  C．when King Shen Nong lived
  D．why King Shen Nong drank tea
  （2）Drinking tea has lots of advantages EXCEPT

  .
  A．helping you lose weight
  B．letting you feel less tired
  C．clearing heat inside your body
  D．having a strong wish for food
  （3）Mr.Smith is a computer teacjye.air.He'd better drink

  .
  A．black tea
  B．green tea
  C．strong tea
  D．coffee with milk
  （4）What can we Infer from the passage？

  
  A．Don't drink too much tea.
  B．Not all office workers drink green tea.
  C．Drinking Chinese tea Is popular around the world.
  D．King Shen Nong loved creating new things.
  （5）The passage is mainly written

  .
  A．give some advice about drinking tea
  B．let us know how tea was discovered
  C．tell people the history of tea
  D．a(chǎn)dvise people to drink green tea
  組卷：18引用：1難度：0.2

  解析

• 4．Artificial Intelligence（人工智能），or AI In short，is the science of giving computers and machines ability to think and work like humans.AI scientists and engineers have made a lot of cool technology.
     AI is rapidly catching up with the human ally to read faces.As a result，facial recognition（識別）is used a lot in the world.Chinese police use this technology to identify criminals （罪犯）.Once they caught a criminal when he attended a concert.It also checks the ID of ride-hailing （網(wǎng)約車） drivers and lets people pay for things with a smile.
     AI is also used in self-driving cars，which are believed to be the future of driving.Most drivers may wave or nod at passers-by to let them cross the street，but self-driving cars don't have this ability.Carmakers are testing a light signal system to help them "speak" to humans.The system can show what self-driving cars will do.For example，if a driverless car is yielding （讓路） it will flash two white lights side to side.A rapidly flashing light tells passers-by that the car is about to speed up.
     Service Robots also show you how powerful AI is，Imagine this，you come back from school and your robot housekeeper is waiting for you at the door.After dinner，he teaches you to play the piano，just like a real music teacher.Such thoughts will soon happen in the real world.In the future，more and more service robots will become good home helpers.
     AI is so powerful that it can help human beings and even replace us in many jobs.
  
  （1）What does the underlined word "identify" probably mean in Paragraph 2？

  
  A．To come to realize and tell who is who.
  B．To let somebody know his mistakes.
  C．To take somebody to the police station.
  D．To inform somebody of something Important.
  （2）According to the passage，what is facial according to used for？

  
  A．Driving cars.
  B．Making people smile.
  C．Calling the police.
  D．Checking people's information.
  （3）Which technology has been used in real life according to the passage？

  
  A．Facial recognition for payment.
  B．Robots as ride-hailing drivers.
  C．Service robots at school.
  D．Light signals for self-driving cars.
  （4）According to the passage，how many ways can AI be used in the future？

  
  A．One.
  B．Two.
  C．Three.
  D．Four.
  （5）What can we learn from the passage？

  
  A．Self-driving cars will be able to talk like humans.
  B．AI will take the place of human beings in all jabs.
  C．People use Al in many different ways.
  D．A criminal was caught for inventing facial recognition.
  組卷：29引用：1難度：0.3

  解析

第二節(jié)請閱讀下面的短文，并從下列方框里的六個句子中選擇五個還原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、連貫。（共1小題，每小題5分）

• 5．

  A.Hobbies can also help patients keep healthy. B.People today have more time for hobbies than ever before. C.Everyone has his own hobby. D.But some persons who had spare time did enjoy hobbies. E.They also go to concerts，climb mountains，go fishing，skate，or swim. F.Actually，anyone，old or young，sick or well，rich or poor，can follow a good hobby.In spite of his age，health or money.

  A hobby can be almost anything that a person likes to do in his spare time.Hobbyists raise pets，watch pictures，play the piano，and grow flowers. （1）

  They collect everything from books to butterflies and from boxes to stamps.
     People take up hobbies because they offer enjoyment，friends help，and relaxation，Hobbies help people to relax after a long time of hard work，and provide a balance between work and play.Some hobbies offer interesting activities and help him learn new skills. （2）

  Doctors have found that hobbies are useful in helping patients recover from illness.Many hospitals treat patients by having them taking up hobbies. （3）

  
     In early times，most people were too busy making a living to have many hobbies. （4）

  The ancient Egyptians played games with balls made of wood.
     （5）

  Machines have now reduced much time that people have to spend on their jobs.More people retire （退休） at an earlier age than before.Those who have developed hobbies never need to worry about what to do with their newly-found free hours.
     Sir William Osler，a famous Canadian doctor expressed the value of the hobbies by saying， *"No man is really happy or safe without a hobby."
  組卷：15引用：1難度：0.4

  解析

第三節(jié)信息匹配

• 6．面的材料A-F分別是六個解決不同問題的方法，請根據(jù)Dolly，Mrs Liu，Lily，Zhang Rui，Kitty五位同學(xué)遇到的問題，幫助他們選出最適合的解決方法，并將其標號填入題前橫線內(nèi)。
      A.When you see a traffic accident，call 110 and 120 first.Then do what you can to help.
      B.If you have a fever，take your temperature at home first.If things are too bad，go to see the doctor at once.
      C.When you're at a place where you don't know many people but you have to talk to them，a confident smile can help you become sure about yourself and then you'll be better at speaking in front of them.
      D.If your life gets you down，just stop your work.You can listen to some music or take a break.Then you'll have more energy to go on working.
      E.When you find a homeless animal，you can take it home first Then call the Helper station for help.
      F.When we see someone throw litter，we can tell them that it's harmful t the environment.And we can help pick it up.
  
  （1）

  Dolly has a fever and she feels terrible.Now she is sleepy and doesn't want to do anything.
  （2）

  Mrs.Liu is busy these days，so she doesn't have enough time to rest.She feels too tired.
  （3）

  Lily saw a car hit an old man on her way to school the morning.The man was badly hut but the car didn't stop and drove off.
  （4）

  Zhang Rui's parents took him to the park yesterday.He saw someone throw things here and there.
  （5）

  Kitty saw a dog lying in the snow when she went back home.She wanted to help it，but she didn't know what she should do.
  組卷：18引用：1難度：0.6

  解析

第二部分非選擇題（30分）Ⅳ.用括號中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。（每空0.5分 共5分）

• 7．In the book，the writer begins with a

  （describe） of the country.
  組卷：7引用：1難度：0.6

  解析

VI.句子翻譯（每題1分，共5分）

• 22．我們家過去住在這座樓里，但現(xiàn)在我們不再住在這兒了。（no more）
  
  組卷：7引用：1難度：0.7

  解析

Ⅶ.書面表達（10分）

• 23．假如你是李華，是你校《英語角》的一名小記者。近日，你們學(xué)校越來越多的同學(xué)不做課間操，你就此寫一篇報道。
      內(nèi)容包括： （1）指出學(xué)校存在著一些學(xué)生逃避課間操的現(xiàn)象； （2）陳述你的觀點并說明； （3）呼吁同學(xué)們積極做課間操。
      要求：
      （1）包含體是內(nèi)容中的所有要點，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。
      （2）詞數(shù)；80 左右。
      參考詞匯：課間操 setting-up exercises during the break
      Recently，more and more students                            .
  組卷：6引用：1難度：0.2

  解析