人教版（2019）必修2《Unit 4 History and Traditions》2021年同步練習(xí)卷（課時(shí)素養(yǎng)評價(jià)十二）

Ⅰ. 根據(jù)語境及漢語提示寫出正確的單詞

• 1．He was

  （滾動） a pencil between his fingers.
  組卷：2引用：1難度：0.9

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• 2．The countryside was

  （遍布）with small villages．
  組卷：1引用：2難度：0.8

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• 3．She

  （迎接） us with a smile．
  組卷：2引用：2難度：0.8

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• 4．It is a common

  （風(fēng)俗習(xí)慣） for young couples to live separately from their parents.
  組卷：2引用：1難度：0.9

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• 5．The strong wind

  （咆哮） so loudly with windows shaking that we dared not sleep.
  組卷：1引用：2難度：0.9

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• 6．This is one of the most

  （顯著的）findings in the report．
  組卷：3引用：4難度：0.9

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• 7．I suggest our teachers limit the

  （數(shù)量） of our homework so that we can have more time to read.
  組卷：1引用：1難度：0.9

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Ⅰ. 閱讀理解

• 20．A famous magazine，Amusement Today，does a survey among park lovers every year both in the US and overseas，based on which， "Top 5 List of the Best Amusement Parks in the World" has come out as follows：
     Disneyland，California
     Disneyland is a theme park in Anaheim，California，the US.More than 515 million guests have traveled to this American landmark from around the world since the park first opened to guests on July 17，1955.The park consists of many world-famous sections，such as Main Street，Adventure Land，New Orleans Square，and so on.
     Magic Kingdom，Disney World，F(xiàn)lorida
     Magic Kingdom is a theme park within the Walt Disney World Resort in Lake Buena Vista，F(xiàn)lorida，near Orlando opened on October 1，1971.It is the most famous theme park in Florida.The park's design and attractions don't make much difference from Disneyland Park in Anaheim.
     EPCOT，Disney World，F(xiàn)lorida
     EPCOT is the second theme park built at the Walt Disney World Resort near Orlando，F(xiàn)lorida.The park opened on October 1，1982，and was named EPCOT Center from 1982 to 1993.It was the largest Disney theme park in the world until 1998，when Disney's Animal Kingdom opened.
     Disney-MGM Studios，F(xiàn)lorida
     MGM's streets are the home for some great movie-themed attractions with a history of less than 30 years.With the addition of the Twilight Zone Tower of Terror and the Rock and Roller Coaster，the park is now home to Disney World's most thrilling rides.
     Universal Studios，F(xiàn)lorida
     Go behind the scenes，beyond the screen and jump right into the action of your favorite movies at Universal Studios，the number one movie and TV theme park in the world.
  
  （1）What's the purpose of the passage？

  
  A．To attract tourists to these theme parks.
  B．To introduce world's best amusement parks.
  C．To increase the sales of Amusement Today.
  D．To compare attractions in different theme parks.
  （2）Which of the following theme parks have similar attractions？

  
  A．Disneyland & Universal Studios.
  B．EPCOT & Disney-MGM Studios.
  C．Disneyland & Magic Kingdom.
  D．Magic Kingdom & Universal Studios.
  （3）Which park has the longest history？

  
  A．Disneyland，California.
  B．Magic Kingdom，Disney World，F(xiàn)lorida.
  C．EPCOT，Disney World，F(xiàn)lorida.
  D．Disney-MGM Studios，F(xiàn)lorida.
  組卷：32引用：2難度：0.5

  解析

• 21．Every festival has its own meaning.Labor Day，for example，celebrates the value of hard work.Thanksgiving is about showing thanks to people around you.And Valentine's Day is a time when you express love to your loved ones.But somehow it now seems that all festivals we just care about one thing-shopping.And that can be a big problem.
     "In a way，over-consumption（過度消費(fèi)） is the mother of all our environmental problems" Kalle Lasn once told CNN.Lasn is the organizer of Buy Nothing Day，a day set up in Canada in 1992 to fight against unhealthy spending habits，and has now become an international event.It's held on the day，which is known as Black Friday-a famous shopping day in the US and Canada.
     You can see the irony（諷刺）here.
     Even though the idea of Buy Nothing Day was brought up many years ago，we seem to need it now more than ever.It's just as Lasn said，all the different kinds of pollution in our lives today，bad air quality，the reduction of forest area，endangered animal species，and plastic bags found in the ocean-seem to be the same cause：over-consumption.
     The latest example is the Singles' Day shopping craze of Nov.11，which saw a new sales record.But as Nie Li，a campaigner at Greenpeace，told Reuters. "Record-setting over-consumption means record-setting waste. " And it was reported that last year the Singles' Day packages left more than 160，000 tons of waste，including plastic and cardboard.The Collins dictionary has also just named "single-use" its Word of the Year，pointing out the problem that there're too many things we tow out after only using them once.
     So，Buy Nothing Day might only be here for one day a year，but it's not just to remind us to take a break from shopping on that day，but to change our lifestyles completely，focusing on fun "with people we care about" rather than wasting money on useless things.
  
  （1）What's the author's purpose of writing the first paragraph？

  
  A．To express the people's love for all festivals.
  B．To talk about the meaning of the festivals.
  C．To appreciate the value of the festivals.
  D．To bring out the topic of the passage.
  （2）Why did Kalle Lasn organize Buy Nothing Day？

  
  A．To help people save money.
  B．To cut the cost for daily life.
  C．To prevent over-consumption.
  D．To set up a new sales record.
  （3）What's Nie Li's attitude towards the shopping craze？

  
  A．Opposed.
  B．Supportive.
  C．Unknown.
  D．Neutral.
  （4）What can be a suitable title for the passage？

  
  A．Creating a New Lifestyle
  B．Buy Nothing Day
  C．Festivals Around the World
  D．A Change in People's Life
  組卷：10引用：2難度：0.5

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