2021-2022學(xué)年湖南省長(zhǎng)沙市望城區(qū)八年級(jí)（上）開(kāi)學(xué)英語(yǔ)試卷

II. 閱讀技能（兩部分，共 20 題，計(jì) 40 分）第一節(jié) 閱讀選擇 閱讀下列材料，從每題所給的 A、B、C 三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)（共 15 題 計(jì) 30 分）

• 1．
  
  （1）How many students were interviewed in the survey（調(diào)查）？

  
  A．16.
  B．18.
  C．20.
  （2）Which of the following is NOT true according to the results of the survey？

  
  A．Most students think they don't do well in studying.
  B．Some students think they aren't good with others.
  C．Six students think they often have free time.
  組卷：1引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

• 2．

  Students' night at Catch-up! Every Wednesday&Thursday Show your student card to enjoy a special price of 80 for everything on the menu!（full price：120） For a table of six or more，we serve each a special drink! Catch up with your friend at Catch-up. We open every day 5：00 p.m.-11：30 p.m.

  （1）"Catch-up" is the name of

  .
  A．a(chǎn) music festival
  B．a(chǎn) restaurant
  C．a(chǎn) library
  （2）How often is there a students' night at Catch-up？

  
  A．Everyday.
  B．Once a week.
  C．Twice a week.
  （3）Which of the following is TRUE according to the ad？

  
  A．Students can save forty dollars with their student cards at Catch-up at the students' night.
  B．Everyone can get a special drink at Catch-up.
  C．Catch-up stays open for over 10 hours every day.
  組卷：5引用：2難度：0.8

  解析

• 3．About 500 years ago in China，there was a traveller（旅行者）.He spent 30 years traveling across China.His name is Xu Xiake.
     Xu Xiake was from Jiangsu Province.When he was a child，Xu enjoyed reading books about Chinese mountains and rivers.He made a wish tjye.ain.He wanted to see them when he grew up.
     At that time，many children studied hard to become officials（官員）.Xu's father never made him to take exams（考試）.He let his son go out and discover（探索） the world.Xu began to travel when he was about 20 years old.Before he left，his mother made him a hat for the traveling.
     Xu traveled to 21 provinces and over 100 cities in China.He climbed thousands of mountains and discovered over 350 caves（洞穴）.Xu was the first person to find the Yellow Mountain.And he discovered the Yangtze River's headwater.
     Xu traveled mostly on foot.He slept and ate in the wild（野外）.Sometimes he fell into rivers or ran into dangerous animals.But Xu was brave and he always enjoyed traveling.He kept a diary while traveling and the book Travel Diary of Xu Xiake is still popular today!
  
  （1）Xu Xiake spent

  years traveling.
  A．500
  B．30
  C．20
  （2）What does Xu Xiake like to do when he was a child？

  
  A．Reading.
  B．Taking exams.
  C．Climbing mountains.
  （3）When did Xu Xiake start to travel？

  
  A．When he was about thirty.
  B．When he was about twenty.
  C．When he was about twenty-one.
  （4）Where did Xu Xiake sleep when he traveled？

  
  A．In the wild.
  B．In his house.
  C．In the sleeping bag.
  （5）What would be the best title for the passage？

  
  A．Travel Diary of Xu Xiake.
  B．A Cool Traveler in China.
  C．A Story of Xu Xiake's Family.
  組卷：3引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

第三節(jié) 語(yǔ)篇翻譯 （共 5 題，計(jì) 10 分）

• 9．Summer vacation is the happiest time of the year for students．It lasts for about one and a half months．Summer vacation means （意味著）so much fun for kids．（1）你可以在世界各地參觀一些地方，If you have friends in or near the place，call them and ask them for good ideas． （2）Don't forget to take photos when you're on the trip．By seeing the pictures，you can remember your great trips after you come back home．It's important for you to learn new things in the summer vacation．
      （3）滑冰是暑假一項(xiàng)流行的運(yùn)動(dòng)．
      （4）There are also many interesting things to do at home， like morning walk，interesting breakfast，watermelon at noon，and ice cream in the evening． （5）If you're not lucky，summer vacation may mean summer school． It's a long，hot summer inside the classroom．
  
  （1）

  ．
  （2）

  ．
  （3）

  ．
  （4）

  ．
  （5）

  ．
  組卷：24引用：3難度：0.5

  解析

IV.寫作技能（兩部分，共 6 題，計(jì) 25 分）第二節(jié) 書面表達(dá) （計(jì)15分）

• 10．隨著長(zhǎng)沙新晉為網(wǎng)紅城市，越來(lái)越多的人選擇在假期來(lái)長(zhǎng)沙旅游。假如你是來(lái)自廣州的李華，此刻你正在游覽岳麓山（Yuelu Mountain），看到風(fēng)景如畫的愛(ài)晚亭（Aiwan Pavilion），興盛千年的岳麓書院（Yuelu Academy） 以及游人如織的小吃街（snack street）……你感到賞心悅目，心境開(kāi)闊，忍不住想將這一刻與外國(guó)好友 Henry一起分享。請(qǐng)用明信片的形式向Henry介紹景區(qū)天氣如何，有哪些景點(diǎn)，并說(shuō)說(shuō)此刻你和家人正在做什么以及你們的感受等。
  要求： （1）字?jǐn)?shù) 70-80 詞（開(kāi)頭結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)）；
  （2）注意分段，要點(diǎn)及行文邏輯，可適當(dāng)增添細(xì)節(jié)；
  （3）文中不得出現(xiàn)自己的真實(shí)信息，如姓名、學(xué)校、班級(jí)等。
  Dear Henry，
      How's your holiday？I am on a vacation in Changsha...
                                                                                                          .
  Li Hu
  組卷：2引用：1難度：0.5

  解析