2022-2023學(xué)年江蘇省南通市西藏民族中學(xué)高一（上）段考英語(yǔ)試卷
發(fā)布：2024/12/1 22:30:2
第一部分 閱讀理解第一節(jié) 閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
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1．Diary of a Wimpy Kid Do-It-Yourself Book
This book based on Greg Hefley's own "diary" lets kids express themselves in an exciting way.In the book，kids will be asked：What was the best dream you have ever had？The worst thing you have ever eaten？The best secret you have ever heard？This book is unique and special because it has blank pages for readers to write their own stories and keep their own diaries.
Author：Jeff Kinney
List Price： ＄10.95
Price： ＄6.57 Buy it on Amazon.jye.ai.
You save： ＄4.38（40%）
Chinese Children's Favorite Stories
This volume of beloved Chinese stories contains a delightful selection from the store of Chinese legend.Discover many delightful animal characters as well as Chang'e and Guan Yin.Retold for an international audience，the stories with beautiful pictures will give children aged ix to ten in other countries a chance to learn about both the tradition and culture of China.
Author：Mingmei Yip
List Price： ＄18.95
Price： ＄12.89 Buy it on Amazon.jye.ai.
You save： ＄6.06（32%）
The Way Science Works
The perfect introduction to show how science explains the world around us!Eye-opening experiments and extraordinary photography bring science to life.It explains everyday facts to the theories behind the technology in today's fast-moving world.Full of facts about famous scientists，technology news and more.
Author：Robin Kerrod
List Price： ＄24.99
Price： ＄16.49 Buy it on Amazon.jye.ai.
You save： ＄8.50（34%）
（1）Diary of a Wimpy Kid Do-t-Yourself Book is different from other books because you can.
A．a(chǎn)sk the author questions
B．write your own stories in the book
C．have a chance to see beautiful photos
D．read many interesting stories about the author
（2）Chinese Children's Favorite Stories is written for.
A．Chinese children aged 6 to 10
B．teenagers in other countries
C．junior students in other countries
D．foreign children aged 6 to 10
（3）Whose book would you like to read if you are interested in science and technology？
A．Robin Kerrod's.
B．Jeff Kinney's.
C．Mingmei Yip's.
D．Eve Bunting's.組卷：4引用：3難度：0.6 -
2．Stefany Bibb has been a teacher at the John F.Kennedy High School for over twenty years.She is also the person who started the school's Kindness Club.
Members of the Kindness Club are made up of students in every grade.The aim is to help students and spread kindness.Students who're in the Kindness Club frequently hold the door open politely for others，welcome other students and teachers every morning，and focus on being respectful and helpful.
"I like to make people smile，because it lights up my world and I know it makes them feel warm inside，100，"said Aniyah Cox，a tenth-grader who's a member of the Kindness Club.
Recently，Bibb led students from the Kindness Club to paint stones with messages of generosity.They also spent time at school making a special garden for these stones outside the teaching building，
The Kindness Rock Garden is decorated with colorful pinwheels（風(fēng)車(chē)） that blow in the wind.On the lawn（草坪），there are painted stones of many sizes and shapes，many of them with encouraging messages or creative designs.
Students can even keep tile stones with them for up to one week before returning them to the garden，and if a student wants to keep them for more time，they get to paint another stone to replace the one they took.
"You can also pass your rock down to your friends，so you can make their day，" Aniyah said.
The garden is just another way the Kindness Club can help with putting smiles on other people's faces.And Bibb hopes the kindness can be passed on to their home life as well.
"Nothing they have done is because of me." Bibb said. "They're naturally kind.What we have achieved is thanks to their kindness） How amazing they are!I'm just like，here，do what you do."
（1）Stefany Bibb set up the Kindness Club to.
A．teach students how to make friends
B．enrich students' school life
C．help people and pass on kindness
D．cheer up those in difficulties
（2）What did students from the Kindness Club do recently？
A．They passed messages of generosity on to other students.
B．They decorated the teaching building with painted rocks.
C．They built a garden for the stones they painted.
D．They replaced the stones in the school with ones designed by themselves.
（3）Which of the following can replace the underlined words？
A．ease their stress
B．make them happy
C．improve their confidence
D．get them out of trouble
（4）What can we learn from the last paragraph？
A．Bibb doesn't think students could have done a good job without her help.
B．Bibb is very surprised to see how kind her students are.
C．Bibb believes that it is important to teach students to be kind.
D．Bibb thinks the success of the Kindness Club is due to students' natural kindness.組卷：2引用：2難度：0.5 -
3．Much information can be clearly conveyed，purely through our eyes，so the expression "eyes also talk" is often heard.
Can you think of any experience that further proves this？On a bus you may quickly glance at a stranger，but not make eye contact.If he senses that he is being stared at，he may feel uncomfortable.
It is the same in daily ljye.aie.If you are looked at for more than necessary，you will look at yourself up and down to see if there is anything wrong with you.If nothing goes wrong，you will feel angry about other's staring at you that way.Eyes do speak，right？
Looking too long at someone may seem to be rude and aggressive.But things are different when it comes to staring at the opposite sex.If a man continues to glance at a woman for more than 10 seconds，his intentions are obvious.That is，he wishes to make her understand that he is admiring her.
However，the normal eye contact for two people engaged in conversation is that the speaker will only look at the listener from time to time，In order to make sure that the listener does pay attention to what the former is speaking.As for the listener，he will，to a certain degree，look continuously at the speaker to tell him that he is attentive.
If a speaker looks at you continuously when speaking，as if he tries to control you，you will feel uneasy.A poor liar usually exposes himself by looking too long at the victim，since he believes the false idea that to look straight in the eye is a sign of honest communication.
In fact，continuous eye contact is limited to lovers only，who will enjoy looking at each other tenderly for a long time，to show affection that words cannot express.
Clearly，eye contact should be done according to the relationship between two people and specific situation.
（1）What may person usually do on a bus？
A．Stare at a stranger for more than necessary.
B．Use eyes to talk to a stranger politely.
C．Talk to a stranger politely after a quick glance.
D．Glance at a stranger without eye contact.
（2）What does it mean if a man looks at a woman for over 10 second？
A．He likes her eyes.
B．He knows her well.
C．He admires her.
D．He makes contact with her.
（3）Why is a poor liar easy to be seen through？
A．He looks straight at the victim for too long a time.
B．He feels uneasy about others' eye contact.
C．He wants to control the victim.
D．He thinks that he is honest.
（4）What's the main idea of the text？
A．Eye contact matters.
B．Eyes can speak.
C．Don't stare at others.
D．Use your eye contact.組卷：1引用：2難度：0.5 -
4．During the ongoing battle against the Novel Coronavirus Pneumonia （NCP）（新型冠狀肺炎），you may have read news that garlic can quickly kill the virus but it proved to be misinformation.While the nation continues to fight against the NCP，it's also stepping up efforts to fight the spread of misinformation.
In the Internet era，the nature of how information spreads has changed largely.Information and misinformation can spread to thousands of people in seconds.
For most people，fact-checking is an afterthought - if it is a thought at all.Therefore，misinformation spreads，said The Washington Post.People simply prefer passing on information that will lead to an emotional response（反應(yīng)） from readers.Whether or not it is factual is not always important.
Misinformation could be a greater danger than the virus itself.Misinformation is "making the work of our heroic workers even harder"，World Health Organization（WHO） Director-General Tedros told China Daily.He said misinformation "causes confusion and spreads fear".
During the fight against the NCP，Ghebreyesus said that "at the WHO we're not just fighting against the virus，we're also battling conspiracy（陰謀） theories that undermine our response. "
It is true that as China races to contain the NCP and minimize（減少到最低限度） its spread across countries，fears and rumors（謠言） surrounding the virus are creating their own problems on social media. "Ironically（諷刺地），speed is important on those things，" US professor Gabriel Kahn told The Los Angeles Times. "But…those are the ones you have to be most certain about verifying （驗(yàn)證） before you share."
As ordinary people，we may not be able to devote ourselves like those medical staff.But we could think twice about what we read.If you can be careful about sharing information，it's your contribution to the fight against the outbreak.
（1）According to the article，what is the main cause of the spread of misinformation？
A．The lack of fact-checking.
B．An increase in viruses.
C．People's desire to trick others.
D．Changes in the way people view information.
（2）What does the underlined word "undermine" in Para.5 probably mean？
A．Test.
B．Harm.
C．Guide.
D．Explain.
（3）What problem has been found during the battle against the NCP？
A．People have fears caused by misinformation.
B．It is hard to deal with misinformation across countries.
C．Rumors about the virus travel too fast to be controlled.
D．Social media creates problems for people to verify misinformation.
（4）What is the author's purpose in writing the article？
A．To share tips on how to fight against misinformation.
B．To introduce some misinformation about the NCP.
C．To call on people to watch out for misinformation.
D．To tell people what China has done to deal with misinformation.組卷：2引用：2難度：0.5
第二節(jié) 閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。
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5．A class teacher，in my opinion，plays an important role in a child's development．（1）
This year，she is moving to Class Three and I can't wait to see how things are going on．
Last year，my daughter did not like her teacher at all．It was so bad that she did not look forward to school．It was a year full of trouble and that worries．
This year，Miss Purity is gentle and humorous．It's hard not to like her．（2）．
She becomes an early bird．Last year，mornings were like a fight because I had to force Tasha to hurry up when she was preparing for school．I had to pull her out of bed，tell her to take breakfast and then drove her to school．But now，our mornings are like a party．She wakes up early，prepares everything at a high speed and then rushes to school to be with Miss Purity．
She's happy．She enjoys school and school work and keeps talking about what they did at school when she comes home．
She's responsible．（3）But now she never forgets even her water bottle at school．She makes her bed and helps in the kitchen．
Her diary is full of praises．The diary is the tool of communication between the teacher and the parents．Last year，her diary was always full of negative reports．One time，she poured water in a child's lunchbox，another time she threw another kid's textbook in the toilet．（4）She's always volunteering to clean the blackboard，the teacher's chair and desk．
（5）Finishing her classwork was such a big problem．She had to do it at home．But now，she finished both the classwork and homework at school．
A．Here are the changes in my daughter．
B．Now she began to share her snacks with those who did not have anything．
C．Every year when my daughter moves to a new class，I have a usual big worry-her new class teacher．
D．Her diary was good．
E．She has a good class teacher．
F．She used to be careless and forgetful．
G．She does well in school．組卷：1引用：2難度：0.7
第二部分：英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分 30分）第一節(jié) 完形填空 閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C 和 D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
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6．Many people do not understand a love of reading.Why bother with reading？
Reading books can be an escape.A book is another（1）you can pretend to live in for a little while.You can have a（2）into someone else's life and someone else's problems.For the time that you（3）the book in your hands，you can（4）from the world for a while.You can choose your other world，be it（5）or future，male or female，near or far.Any type of world you want to escape to exists in books.
You can（6）just about anything you want from a book.Fiction or non-fiction，both have something to teach.Non-fiction，of course，can（7）you facts.There are books with general or specific（8），like biographies and historical accounts.There are books about science，dinosaurs，art，cooking and everything in between.Fiction books，even those not based on fact，can offer knowledge about other's lifestyles and thoughts.
Reading is a great way to（9）.It takes your mind off life.It doesn't require much（10）or preparation though，just picking up a book.（11），it can be done anywhere for any amount of（12）.If you just need a quick five-minute break，a book will（13）.If you have an hour to spare，you can（14）for that too.
Books are informative，relaxing and can help you escape.（15）up a book and see if it turns you into a reader!（1） A．room B．space C．star D．world （2） A．look B．walk C．talk D．trouble （3） A．close B．hold C．find D．mark （4） A．come B．dream C．escape D．drive （5） A．past B．old C．new D．near （6） A．buy B．find C．see D．learn （7） A．offer B．throw C．wish D．expect （8） A．doubt B．information C．paper D．explanation （9） A．stay B．live C．relax D．study （10） A．effect B．effort C．relation D．progress （11） A．However B．Luckily C．Besides D．Later （12） A．a(chǎn)ttention B．money C．time D．knowledge （13） A．work B．show C．a(chǎn)ppear D．happen （14） A．watch B．sing C．read D．write （15） A．Make B．Pick C．Put D．Set 組卷：13引用：2難度：0.2
第二部分：英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用第二節(jié)（共 10 小題；每小題 2 分，滿(mǎn)分 20 分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
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7．Although sometimes it may seem impossible to get （1）
as a family，you can take action （2）（improve） the situation.The key to （3）（keep） the peace is regular and honest communication.（4）you disagree with your parents，take a minute to calm down and try to understand the situation（5）their point of view.Perhaps they （6）（experience） something similar and do not want you to go through the same pain.After you have thought it （7），explain your actions and feelings（8）（calm），listen carefully，and address （9）（they） concerns.Through this kind of healthy discussion，you will learn when to back （10）and when to ask your parents to relax their control.組卷：1引用：1難度：0.5
第三部分寫(xiě)作 第一節(jié)單詞拼寫(xiě)（共 15 小題；每小題 1 分，滿(mǎn)分 15 分）請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下列各題，根據(jù)提示在橫線(xiàn)上寫(xiě)出恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，每空只填一個(gè)單詞。首字母以及中文提示都已給出。
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8．We all believe Jack has made a great
（努力） to pass the exam.組卷：1引用：2難度：0.9 -
9．The European marketplace offers excellent
（潛能） for increasing sales.組卷：2引用：1難度：0.5 -
10．She tried to be more
（積極樂(lè)觀的） about her new job.組卷：1引用：1難度：0.5
第二節(jié)完成句子（共 10小題；每空1 分，滿(mǎn)分 35 分）
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31．無(wú)論如何，找個(gè)機(jī)會(huì)和她深入、坦誠(chéng)地談?wù)劇?br />
，find an opportunity to have a full andtalk with her.組卷：3引用：1難度：0.5 -
32．與真正的朋友，我們可以毫無(wú)顧忌、毫無(wú)保留地分享我們的歡樂(lè)和悲傷。
With true friends，we feel free to share our joy and sadness.組卷：11引用：4難度：0.5