2018-2019學(xué)年浙江省金華市永康市八年級(jí)（下）期末英語(yǔ)試卷

二、完形填空（共1小題；每小題15分，總分15分）

• 1．閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意。然后從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
    Since my mother moved to live with us in the city，she has been much heavier than before.As time went by，her health got（1）

  .So I had to take her to see a（2）

  .My mother was told to lose weight（3）

  doing exercise every day.She had no choice but to follow what the doctor said.I told her that I would exercise with her every（4）

  .
    On the first morning，she got up very early（5）

  ran with me in our neighbourhood.I tried to run（6）

  so that she could follow me.After（7）

  for some minutes，I told her the proper ways of exercise and the importance of eating healthy food.She（8）

  to me carefully.It made me（9）

  that she told me everything very patiently when I was a kid.On the second morning.I praised（表?yè)P(yáng)）（10）

  for keeping running with me.
    But after two weeks，she wanted to（11）

  running because she thought the two-week exercise didn't work at all.To（12）

  her，I taught her how to use the facilities（設(shè)施）for exercise in our neighbourhood.She began to exercise again.With my help，it took her one（13）

  to develop a good habit of daily exercise. "Thank you，my dear daughter.Exercise brings health and happiness to me.I will（14）

  worry about my health." Her words touched my heart deeply.I felt（15）

  to make a big difference to my mother's life.
  
  
  

  （1）	A．better	B．stronger	C．worse	D．thinner
  （2）	A．teacher	B．waiter	C．nurse	D．doctor
  （3）	A．in	B．with	C．by	D．a(chǎn)t
  （4）	A．morning	B．a(chǎn)fternoon	C．noon	D．evening
  （5）	A．or	B．so	C．a(chǎn)nd	D．but
  （6）	A．quickly	B．slowly	C．quietly	D．happily
  （7）	A．running	B．swimming	C．flying	D．hiking
  （8）	A．walked	B．listened	C．smiled	D．talked
  （9）	A．forget	B．think	C．realise	D．remember
  （10）	A．him	B．her	C．us	D．them
  （11）	A．give up	B．stick up	C．work on	D．call on
  （12）	A．believe	B．encourage	C．trust	D．a(chǎn)ccept
  （13）	A．day	B．month	C．minute	D．hour
  （14）	A．sometimes	B．a(chǎn)lways	C．usually	D．never
  （15）	A．happy	B．worried	C．unhappy	D．nervous
  組卷：4引用：1難度：0.9

  解析

三. 閱讀理解（共4小題；每小題6分，國(guó)分30分）閱讀下面四首短文，從每題所給的A.B .C .D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

• 2．Do you have any plans for the summer holiday？Now more and more students choose to spend their holidays doing part-time jobs and helping others.Here are some students' summer holiday plans.
  

  Tony，14   This summer，I'm going to work at a fast food restaurant.The working hours are from 10.00 am to 10.00 pm.It's going to be tiring，but I'm looking forward to it.

  Jimmy，15   There is an orphanage（孤兒院） in my city.Many of the kids there don't know how to read.This summer，I'm going to work for a programme called Reading for Fun in the orphanage.I'll work for three hours every day，beginning at 8：00 am.

  Ross，16   My parents have a cafe.There are many customers every day.Mum says if I help them in the cafe，they will give me 20 yuan every day.That means I will make 1200 yuan.How exciting!

  Tom，16   Jackie，my uncle，has a farm called Special Nature Centre.I'll live there the whole summer and help him with farm work.

  （1）

  is the youngest of the four.
  A．Tom
  B．Jimmy
  C．Ross
  D．Tony
  （2）Ross will work for a（n）

  .
  A．restaurant
  B．orphanage
  C．cafe
  D．farm
  （3）From the reading，we can learn that

  .
  A．Jimmy will teach kids how to read
  B．Tony will work for 10 hours every day
  C．Tom won't live in Special Nature Centre
  D．Ross doesn't want to work during the summer holiday
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

• 3．Overwork is one of the main reasons why so many students feel tired and stressed，There are some ways for you to learn to relax，such as cutting down some of the jobs you do each day.So you can leave time for some relaxing and fun activities，like reading a good book，listening to a sweet song，going for a walk or taking a relaxing bath.
    Secondly，get a good night's sleep.Getting enough sleep will help you keep your body and mind in the best form.If you stay up late and need to get up early for school the next day.jye.ai may not be able to put your heart into the things you need to do.
    Next，exercise often and eat healthily.You'd better eat less junk food or fast food.Another way is getting to know pleasant people.Some people are optimistic.While others are not.Choose optimistic people as your friends and spend more time with them.Then you'll be as happy as them.
    Next，learn to keep calm when you face problems.You know that you can probably solve the problems，and it is a good way to build up your self-confidence.
     Finally，have a happy attitude（ 態(tài)度）.Your's attitude decides the way to see things.For example，is your cup half full or half empty？Learn to think more positively about the difficulties you face.
  
  （1）Why do lots of students feel stressed or tired？

  
  A．Because they think studying is boring.
  B．Because they watch TV at night.
  C．Because they have too much work to do.
  D．Because they can't get on well with their friends.
  （2）The underlined word "optimistic" means "believing something ___will happen".

  
  A．bad
  B．good
  C．different
  D．worrying
  （3）What can students do when they face problems according to the passage？

  
  A．They can learn to be calm.
  B．They can ask the teachers for help.
  C．They can get the ideas from their friends.
  D．They can solve the problems only by themselves.
  （4）How many ways are mentioned for the students to relax in this passage？

  
  A．Six
  B．Seven
  C．Eight
  D．Nine
  組卷：3引用：1難度：0.7

  解析

六.任務(wù)型閱讀（頭5小題；每小題5分，馮分5分）

• 9．根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容.完成表格。每空不超過(guò)兩個(gè)單詞。
     "How about we met at two o'clock？OK？"OK." "OK then" Every day，we use the word OK a lot.It is easy to say，write and understand.
     The word first showed up in the Boston Morning Post on March 23，1839.It was a short form of the phrase "oll krect"，an incorrect spelling of "all correct".Although it was only a joke then，people later began writing OK on papers and using OK on the telegraph（電報(bào)）.It means that all is well.
     There are many different ways of selling OK，including "okay" and "O.K." They have the same pronunciation.But OK is more common and people often use it in writing.Some people like "okay" better because it looks more like a word.
     Next time，when you travel to another county，don't worry if you don't know the language well.An"OK" and body language can help you out.
  
  

  is "OK" from？
  The first use of "OK"	-It first showed up on March 23，1839. -It was from a（n） spelling of "all correct. -People began using OK on papers and the telegraph.
  Which selling is correct？	-OK"，"okay" and "O.K" are all correct and are pronounced the same. -Okay looks more like .
  Why do people use "OK" a lot？	-It is to say.jye.ai and understand. -People can use "OK" with body language to communicate in .
  組卷：2引用：1難度：0.4

  解析

七.書(shū)西表達(dá)（共1小題：滿分20分）

• 10．兩年的初中生活讓你收獲滿滿。假如去年暑假你在Child Care Center 參加一次社會(huì)實(shí)踐得到了一些鍛煉。學(xué)校英語(yǔ)報(bào)邀你寫(xiě)一篇短文?；貞浺幌履銋⒓舆^(guò)的這次社會(huì)實(shí)踐活動(dòng)，介紹你的實(shí)踐過(guò)程和感受。
  

  Place	Child Care Center
  Activities	▲play games ▲tell stories ▲sing songs ▲teach the kids how to.. … ▲……
  Feelings	meaningful，proud

  注意：（1）題文必須包括表格所有要點(diǎn)，并適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；
            （2）文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名和校名；
            （3）詞數(shù)：80 - 100；
            （4）短文首句僅供參考，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。
  短文首句：Do you still remember the experience of social practice during these two years？Let me tell you something about it._____________________________
  組卷：3引用：1難度：0.6

  解析