2021-2022學(xué)年寧夏銀川六中高二（上）第一次月考英語試卷
發(fā)布：2024/12/2 9:0:2
第一部分：閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共4小題；每小題6分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項。
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1．GONE WITH THE WIND
Author：Margaret Mitchell ￥25（in bookstores） ￥18（online）
Gone With the Wind is a best-seller，which tells a story that happened in the American Civil War（美國內(nèi)戰(zhàn)）.Scarlett O'Hara is a woman in the story who is full of energy.She is strong and saves her family but is very selfish at the same time.
A LITTLE PRINCESS
Author：Frances Hodgson Burnett ￥18.3（online）
Motherless Sara Crewe was sent home from India to school at Miss Minchin's.Her father was very rich and she lived a rich and comfortable life.Then her father died and Sara lost everything.She had to learn to do with her changed life.Her strong character made her able to fight successfully against her poverty and the scorn（嘲笑）of her fellows.It's an excellent book for children（with 4 tapes 磁帶）.
PETER PAN
Author：J.M Barrie ￥15（in bookstores） ￥12（online）
It is a children's story full of imagination and adventures （冒險），which is about Wendy，John，and
Michael Darling's adventures in Never-Never Land with Peter Pan，the boy who would not grow up.The children are happy and lovely.（with 2 tapes）
UNCLE TOM'S CABIN
Author：Harriet Beecher Stowe ￥20（in bookstores）
The most famous novel in American history，Uncle Tom's Cabin talked about the struggle between free states and slave（奴隸）states during the American Civil War and is as powerful today as when it first came out 150 years ago.
THE SECRET GARDEN
Author：Frances Hodgson Burnett ￥35（in bookstores） ￥30（online）
Mary Lennox，a sickly orphan （孤兒），finds herself in her uncle's dark house.Why are so many rooms locked？Why is one of the gardens locked？And what is that crying she hears at night？Through the power of hope，friendship，and the magic of nature，the brave girl brings the house and a long-lost garden back to life.
（1）We can know from the passage that.
A．there is only one book with tapes.
B．we can buy all the above books in bookstores.
C．THE PETER PAN is ￥3 cheaper in bookstores than online.
D．two of the books are written by Frances Hodgson Burnett.
（2）If you buy THE SECRET GARDEN and GONE WITH THE WIND online，you have to pay.
A．￥48
B．￥12
C．￥50
D．￥42
（3）Mary brings the house and a long-lost garden back to life with the help of.
a.jye.ai power of hope
b.friendship
c.nature's magic
d.her uncle
A．a(chǎn).b.c
B．a(chǎn)，c，d
C．b.c.d
D．a(chǎn).b.d組卷：1引用：1難度：0.6 -
2．Exercise helps to keep us in good health.Doctors at the American Heart Association suggest getting at least 150 minutes of proper physical activity every week.Many people exercise for a few minutes every day or every other day.So，getting 150 minutes every week is easy.
But what about those times when you are sick？If you do not feel well，should you keep following your exercise habit？Following are the answers from health experts.
Edward R.Laskowski is a doctor at the Mayo Clinic.He and other experts have a general rule about exercising when you are sick.It is usually fine to exercise properly （not hard），he explains，if your symptoms（癥狀）are all "above the neck".These signs may include a runny nose，sneezing（打噴嚏）or a sore throat.
Geralyn Coopersmith，a physical fitness trainer who has written several books on exercise offers similar advice.However，both Coopersmith and Dr.Laskowski suggest taking a break from exercising if signs of your illness appears "below the neck".Pay special attention to symptoms such as chest congestion（胸悶），bad cough or pain in the stomach.
There are other symptoms that can tell you to avoid exercise.They include a higher than normal body temperature，a sense of feeling very tired，and widespread muscle pain.
Both Coopersmith and Dr.Laskowski suggest listening to your body.If you feel really bad，take a break and let your body rest.If you don't feel too bad，these experts both suggest cutting down the amount of exercise.For example，if you usually run，take a quick walk instead.
（1）According to doctors advice how long should people do exercise every week？.
A．At least one hundred minutes.
B．fifty minutes.
C．No less than two and a half hours .
D．A few minutes.
（2）People with symptoms below the neck are suggested to.
A．keep still in bed.
B．stop exercise
C．ignore the symptoms
D．do more exercise
（3）What is the text mainly about？
A．How to exercise when you are ill.
B．Harmful results of exercise when you are ill.
C．Time for exercise when you are ill.
D．Professional suggestions on exercise when you are ill.
（4）What will the author be likely to agree with？
A．Practice makes perfect.
B．Act according to your abilities.
C．Seeing is believing.
D．Love me，love my dog.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
3．Bees seem to fly aimlessly as they search for the sugary liquid called nectar（花蜜）.But their flight plans actually do have a pattern.Flowers give bees clues（線索）about how much a plant can offer.Those clues can be in the color of petals（花瓣），in the type，in the smell.All of these characteristics send signals to the bees，telling them whether to land or not，among which the colors play the most important role.The insects keep track of the color of the flowers that are especially rich in nectar.They then visit more flowers of that color.
However，color can't promise bees a good meal.It may change depending on the angle at which sunlight hits its petals.A yellow follower，for example，may look somewhat blue from one angle and red from another.Beverley Glover studies plants at the University of Cambridge in England.Glover and her colleagues showed that even when the color of petals looks similar，bees behave differently in searching for nectar.They started to guess that the strength of petals' iridescence（色彩斑斕）might be related to how bees find the petals.
Glover and her colleagues tested their hypothesis in the lab.In their experiment，they found that bees felt confused sometimes when the petals were very iridescent and that bees had no problem finding the flowers with more nectar when the petals were not very iridescent.The team shared its new findings in the March 21 Current Biology. "At first glance，it's very surprising because animals can usually detect a more vivid signal more easily，" says Klaus Lunau，a biologist in Germany，who was not involved in the study.
（1）What can we know about the flight of bees？
A．They usually fly in groups.
B．They usually fly without any clue.
C．They usually fly without any purpose.
D．They usually fly under the direction of flowers.
（2）What is the most important clue for bees to search for nectar？
A．The petals' type.
B．The petals' color.
C．The followers' size.
D．The followers' height.
（3）What does the underlined word "hypothesis" in Paragraph 4 refer to？
A．Discussion.
B．Speech.
C．Assumption.
D．Invention.
（4）The passage is most likely to be taken from a/an.
A．textbook
B．a(chǎn)d
C．science magazine
D．travel journal.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.7
第四部分：寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分10分）第一節(jié)：短文改錯（共10處錯誤；每處1分，滿分10分）
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8．假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（∧），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。
修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意：1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分。
It was sunny afternoon.I was sitting in the garden，read the Sunday Newspaper and expecting a couple of hour of peace.Then I hear a loud knock on the door.I saw about twelve ladies wearing her Sunday clothes.They said，"Well，we hope we are not late，so it is not easy to find your house."One lady said，"Well，your husband is very kind to inviting us to have tea." I thought， "My God，my husband must have been mad."I asked for them into the house and they sat down and started talking happy.But when my husband appeared，it was quickly discovered that they should have gone to the house on the another side of the street.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5
第二節(jié)：書面表達（滿分25分）
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9．一個英文網(wǎng)站面向中學(xué)生征稿．請你寫一篇英文稿件，介紹"中秋節(jié)"及這個節(jié)日里的主要活動．
寫作要點：
1．它是中國的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日之一；
2．家人團聚；
3．賞月、吃月餅；
4．還有旅游、訪友等其他活動．
注意：1．詞數(shù)100左右；
2．可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；
3．開頭語已寫好，不計入總詞數(shù)．
參考詞匯：農(nóng)歷lunar calendar
The Mid-Autumn FestivalThe Mid-Autumn Festival falls on the 15th of the eighth month of our Chinese lunar calendar． ．組卷：10引用：8難度：0.3