人教版選修3《Unit 1 Art 》2022年同步練習卷

一、閱讀理解

• 1．According to Gelb，although not everyone is born with the gifts and the capacities of Leonardo Da Vinci，it is possible for any person to use the fundamentals of Da Vinci's approach to learning to guide us toward the realization of our inner Da Vinci.One typical fundamental is curiosity.Curiosity is "The desire to know is natural to good men." — Leonardo Da Vinci
     The young Leonardo loved being in nature，showed an early gift for drawing and was fascinated by mathematics.Young Leonardo's Curiosity regarding education and mathematics especially often raised constant unsureness and difficulties for the teachers who taught him and continuously proved them to be wrong.Most children have in them endless amounts of curiosity and sense of wonder.Unfortunately for multiple reasons these qualities are lost as children reach adulthood，not Leonardo though.Perhaps one of his greatest characteristics was his willingness to question accepted knowledge.Leonardo's Curiosity never faded and fueled the lake of his genius for his entire life.Leonardo's motives were not money，women or loyalty to any church or person.His pursuits were pure：the long search for beauty and above all：truth.
    Leonardo would wonder around asking questions he did not himself yet understand.He always carried a notebook with himself so that he could quickly write down hundreds of questions，ideas，thoughts，impressions and observations as they occurred.He was expectant and reliant only upon himself to answer his own questions.Being modest，he was not afraid to make mistakes and appear foolish.Leonardo accepted the feelings of unfamiliarity and foolishness.
     His questions led him to designing a snorkel （水下呼吸器） as well as diving equipment and even a submarine and also inventing flying machines and a parachute.His curiosity took him under the water and into the sky.
  
  （1）What does the underlined words "Da Vinci" refer to？

  
  A．Potential.
  B．Curiosity.
  C．Honesty.
  D．Motive.
  （2）What was most typical of the young Leonardo？

  
  A．Educating kids.
  B．Seeking for love.
  C．Appreciating nature.
  D．Questioning his teachers.
  （3）What can be learned about Leonardo's sense of curiosity from the text？

  
  A．It fooled himself.
  B．It made him independent.
  C．It inspired his whole life.
  D．It disappeared in his adulthood.
  （4）Which saying can best reflect Leonardo Da Vinci？

  
  A．An idle youth，a needy age.
  B．First come，first served.
  C．Stay hungry，stay foolish.
  D．Nothing ventured，nothing gained.
  組卷：7引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

• 2．We visited Rome for the first time a few years ago，and my memories aren't ones of buildings，statues，or even the food.It's the selfie-sticks—being sold on every street corner.and being put to use everywhere we went.People were photographing themselves often without bothering to look at all the beauty behind them.
     Occasionally I joined in myself，taking pictures as souvenirs of my trip to share with others.But I also made an effort to look around，and to record with my memory—because I know just how important that is.
     When we take pictures，we may improve our chances of remembering the facts，but we don't see the "big picture".And by not stretching our recall muscles regularly，we don't strengthen particular memories.That's especially true if we're always photographing ourselves.Posed，static selfies reveal little about what's happening around us，or how we were really feeling at the time.
     Get into the habit of capturing experiences with your mind.Consciously take in everything around you.Use all your senses，not just your eyes.Be aware of your thoughts and feelings，too.Later，you can use the pictures on your camera to kick-start your recall.But you can also add all those extra layers of detail back in，to relive the moment in its full glory.
     It's a great habit to get into.You'll experience more because you' re not fussing with your phone.You'll create more durable memories by returning to them again and again.You'll also be exercising your brain，which is the best way to keep it working well for everything.And in the process，I bet you'll discover that your memory is by far the most interesting lens through which to look back at your past.
  
  （1）What is the purpose of the first paragraph？

  
  A．To present a fact.
  B．To offer an example.
  C．To make a prediction.
  D．To introduce a topic.
  （2）What do we usually ignore when taking pictures？

  
  A．The whole view.
  B．Photography skills.
  C．The selfie gesture.
  D．Advanced cameras.
  （3）What's the author's attitude towards photographic memory？

  
  A．Favorable.
  B．Neutral.
  C．Critical.
  D．Delighted.
  （4）How can we create durable memory？

  
  A．By exercising the brain to recall.
  B．By returning to the place again.
  C．By forming a habit of using eyes.
  D．By reviewing pictures on the phone.
  組卷：8引用：2難度：0.5

  解析

二、七選五

• 3．Art is all around us.It can be found everywhere，including fancy galleries，people's living rooms，and on the sides of buildings.So，why is art important？
     It promotes expression and creativity.As humans，we're naturally drawn to art as a form of expression and communication.（1）

  It's a way for them to express themselves before they're able to speak.In fact，participation in the arts may even assist kids with language，motor skills，and visual learning development.
     （2）

  .When someone applies for a job，there are certain skills they need to have like data analysis or bookkeeping.However，many employers also understand the very important need for the skills which are hard to measure and often difficult to define.Some examples include a person's ability to adapt to change，think creatively，or collaborate with team members.
      It provides historical context.（3）

  .This is why people dedicate their lives to studying cave art，Shakespearean plays，and so much more.When we take the time to dive into art created in the past，we can learn about other generations and eras.We can study art to find out what those before us were facing and how they overcame it.（4）

  .
     In therapy （療法） settings，art also provides an opportunity for digging deeper and expressing emotions that are difficult to discuss.（5）

  .In one important study，children between 6 and 12 were asked to draw a house as a distraction after thinking about something upsetting.This group was able to improve their mood when compared with children who were instructed to draw the negative event or simply copy another drawing.
  
  A．These are its major benefits.
  B．Children love to draw，sing，and dance.
  C．Art and human history go hand-in-hand
  D．How does it have an impact on our life？
  E．It helps all of us develop necessary soft skills.
  F．It can help people handle both their past and present problems.
  G．Similarly，future generations will learn about our current events by the art we leave behind.
  組卷：7引用：5難度：0.5

  解析

三、用單詞的適當形式完成短文閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

• 4．Traditional Chinese painting is highly regarded all over the world for its theory（理論）， （1）

  （express） and skill．And it is also one of （2）

  oldest continuous artistic traditions in the world．It is known in Chinese（3）

  guo hua，meaning "national or native painting"．
      Traditional Chinese painting is done with a brush （4）

  is dipped （蘸） in black or colored ink．The most popular paintings are made of paper and silk．The （5）

  （finish） work can be put in albums or on walls．
      Traditional Chinese painting has its own special tools，consisting of brushes，ink，xuan paper and so on．
      Chinese painting can（6）

  （divide） into figure paintings，landscapes and flower- and -bird paintings according to the subjects．Landscapes，mainly （7）

  （describe） the natural scenery of mountains and rivers，represent a major type of traditional Chinese painting．
      In the 1980s Chinese oil painting developed （8）

  （quick）．Then folk painting became popular，such as，Chinese New Year pictures．It is put up on doors，room walls and windows （9）

  （invite）blessings during the New Year．And woodcuts（10）

  （become） increasingly various in style，theme an artistic form since the early 1980s．
  組卷：7引用：3難度：0.2

  解析

四、用單詞的適當形式完成句子

• 5．In addition，there are some

  （influence） artists who will perform how to cut paper on the spot. （用單詞的適當形式完成句子）
  組卷：5引用：2難度：0.7

  解析

• 6．The manuscript of the linguist should

  （guarantee） to be safely transported to another library.
  組卷：3引用：4難度：0.7

  解析

• 7．His

  （emerge） that day really made the people present surprised.
  組卷：2引用：1難度：0.7

  解析

• 8．I hear that the goods

  （convey） by the old train were of high quality.
  組卷：24引用：1難度：0.6

  解析

• 9．I enjoyed the play very much，

  （particular） the second half.
  組卷：8引用：1難度：0.9

  解析

六、漢譯英（整句）

• 28．事實上，他想要的不是一些錢而是他們的認可。
  
  組卷：1引用：1難度：0.7

  解析

• 29．依我看，成功的關鍵是不斷努力。（the key to…）
  
  組卷：1引用：1難度：0.6

  解析