2023-2024學(xué)年廣東省廣州市增城區(qū)新星學(xué)校等校聯(lián)考九年級（上）期中英語試卷

一、語法選擇

• 1．Two years ago，Holmes decided to take part in voluntary work.He volunteered（1）

  as a barber.He chose to spend Saturdays giving free haircuts to poor kids so that they'd look（2）

  on that first day of classes.But he had a rule：The kids should receive their free haircut by having to read a book to him.
     The idea was so popular（3）

  he continued it the first Tuesday of every month for the next two years.Five-to-ten-year-old boys would sit（4）

  the barber chair with a book，and read aloud.If they had difficulty（5）

  it，Holmes was there to help.After the haircut，they'd review the book — just like in school，only（6）

  fun.
     "These kids are（7）

  to learn，" said Holmes. "They want to open their minds."
      Holmes，who is married and has two sons aged three and four，（8）

  that not every parent has the time to read with their kids. "I get it.You have kids.You're working two jobs，and then sitting down and listening to（9）

  read is the last thing you have time to do.You have to clean the house or cook dinner.So I say bring your kids in（10）

  let them read to me."
     "There was a（11）

  boy who tried his best to read his book（12）

  ，stuttering（口吃）over words（13）

  he didn't have a stutter，" said Holmes.He let the boy take the book home and practice. "When（14）

  child came back a few days later，he read it with no problem.That encouraged me，" Holmes said.
     "The world today is with violence （暴力），" he said， "but the barbershop is a safe place for the kids.They can read books and get（15）

  from free reading."
  
  

  （1）	A．to work	B．working	C．works	D．worked
  （2）	A．coolly	B．cool	C．coolness	D．cooler
  （3）	A．a(chǎn)s	B．for	C．so	D．that
  （4）	A．on	B．in	C．a(chǎn)t	D．to
  （5）	A．to read	B．read	C．reading	D．to reading
  （6）	A．many	B．much	C．more	D．most
  （7）	A．excited	B．exciting	C．excitedly	D．excitement
  （8）	A．believe	B．believed	C．believing	D．believes
  （9）	A．they	B．them	C．their	D．themselves
  （10）	A．a(chǎn)nd	B．but	C．so	D．for
  （11）	A．seven-years-old	B．seven years old	C．seven-year-old	D．seven year old
  （12）	A．care	B．careful	C．careless	D．carefully
  （13）	A．because	B．if	C．a(chǎn)s	D．though
  （14）	A．a(chǎn)	B．a(chǎn)n	C．the	D． /
  （15）	A．helps	B．help	C．helping	D．helpful
  組卷：15引用：2難度：0.4

  解析

二、完型填空

• 2．Natural resources are things that we use that come from Earth.Out natural resources are limited.This means that they will not（1）

  forever.Some are renewable，like when you plant a new tree when you（2）

  one down.Others are not renewable，like when you dig coal out of the（3）

  .Once it is used，it is gone.
     People realize the（4）

  that Earth's natural resources are limited，and can do things to help conserve（節(jié)約） those resources.（5）

  you try to conserve a natural resource，you try to use less of it so it does not get used up so（6）

  .One way that people conserve fuel，like gasoline，is by riding a bicycle or walking when the（7）

  is short instead of driving everywhere.
     Water is a very important natural resource because we all need it to stay（8）

  .We can conserve water（9）

  making sure that our pipes and taps do not leak（漏）.We can also make（10）

  choices to conserve water，like only using the dishwasher or washing machine when they are full.Everyone can make contributions to protecting natural resources.
  
  

  （1）	A．last	B．spread	C．burn	D．change
  （2）	A．turn	B．cut	C．put	D．move
  （3）	A．station	B．building	C．ground	D．brick
  （4）	A．news	B．plan	C．decision	D．fact
  （5）	A．When	B．Although	C．Whatever	D．Whether
  （6）	A．slowly	B．hard	C．regularly	D．fast
  （7）	A．money	B．space	C．place	D．distance
  （8）	A．a(chǎn)live	B．a(chǎn)lone	C．a(chǎn)sleep	D．a(chǎn)wake
  （9）	A．a(chǎn)bout	B．for	C．by	D．with
  （10）	A．generous	B．funny	C．wise	D．surprising
  組卷：53引用：2難度：0.7

  解析

三、閱讀理解 第一節(jié)閱讀理解

• 3．It may be hard to believe，but the American Revolution（革命）—the war that freed the American states from British control—began over a cup of tea.Tea was not the only thing that caused the war，of course，but it played a very big part.
     The British people's love of tea is well-known.When the British won control over mush of North America in the early 1700s，they brought their tea-drinking habits with them.Tea quickly became the continents most popular drink.As tea could not be grown locally，just as in Britain，it was shipped into the country—mostly from India.
     In the early 1700s，the Britain government made a special deal with the East India Company，as an English trading company.They agreed that no other company was allowed to bring tea to Britain or any country controlled by Britain，including America.It was a great deal for the East India Company，since it meant that the company could decide whatever price it wanted for its products.And it always decided on a high price!
     In North America，the local people did not like having to pay such high prices.Instead of overpaying for tea from the British，they turned to Dutch traders，who secretly brought tea to the country that was just as good—and much less expensive.Although this broke the law，the American people didn't care.They got the same cup of tea at a much lower price.
     The East India Company，however，didn't like this at all.By the 1760s，they were losing millions of pounds each year to Dutch traders—a huge amount of money in a time when ￡60 a year was considered a good income.Instead of reducing their prices to compete with the Dutch，the company asked the British government for help and the government agreed.
     In 1767，the British introduced new law that increased the prices of all goods which were brought into America.These laws helped make the East India Company even richer and forced local people to pay much more for everything.The American leaders asked the British government not to do so，but the British refused to listen.These unfair laws increased Americans' anger about British rule and the rest，as they say，is history.
  
  （1）In the early 1700s，where did most tea drunk in America come from？

  .
  A.China
  B.India
  C.America
  D.Britain
  （2）The underlined word "it" in Paragraph 3 refers to

  .
  A.the tea maker
  B.the American government
  C.the British government
  D.the East India Company
  （3）Why did may Americans begin to buy tea from the Dutch traders？

  
  A.The tea was much cheaper.
  B.The tea was a lot healthier.
  C.They could buy it more easily.
  D.They didn't want to support the British.
  （4）Where is this article probably from？

  
  A.Newspaper.
  B.History books.
  C.Science magazine.
  D.Dairy.
  組卷：1引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

• 4．The life-long benefits of teaching children how to take care of their money make it well worth the effort．Some parents don't teach children about money because they think they shouldn't talk about money with children，don't have the time，or don't have enough money．Parents should take the time to teach children about money regardless of their income and should start when children are young．
     Most people have strong feelings and opinions about money，based on childhood experiences and the values and beliefs of their families．Most often，these experiences，values，and beliefs are different for each parent．It is important for the healthy development of children to teach children about money．
     Here are some rules parents can keep in mind as they begin teaching their children to manage money：
     ◆Guide and advise rather than direct and order how the child's money should be used．Encourage and praise the child rather than criticize and rebuke（指責(zé)）actions taken．
     ◆Allow children to learn by mistakes and by successes．Explain to children what they can and cannot do．
     ◆As children get older，include them in discussions of limits and consequences．
     ◆Expect all family members to perform unpaid，do some everyday chores based on their abilities．
  
  （1）What do you think of teaching children how to spend money？

  
  A．It can bring children the life-long benefits．
  B．It can affect children's growth．
  C．It can bring children bad effects．
  D．It can make children lazy．
  （2）Most people have strong feelings about money．They're based on

  ．
  A．ideas，experiences and income
  B．experiences，values and beliefs
  C．income，values and beliefs
  D．values，beliefs and effort
  （3）Guide and advise how the child's money should be used instead of

  ．
  A．directing and ordering
  B．explaining and ordering
  C．encouraging and directing
  D．using and ordering
  （4）Which sentence is true according to the passage？

  
  A．Family members should do some everyday chores based on their abilities．
  B．Encourage and rebuke the child rather than criticize and praise actions taken．
  C．We shouldn't explain to children what they can do or not．
  D．All parents don't like teaching children how to use money．
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

第二節(jié)完成句子根據(jù)所給的漢語內(nèi)容，用英語完成下列句子。（每空限填一詞）

• 13．杰森說："這個學(xué)科有用啊！"
  Jason says "

  subject it is!"
  組卷：2引用：2難度：0.6

  解析

第三節(jié)書面表達(dá)

• 14．成長中每個人都要面對煩惱，并解決問題。假設(shè)你叫劉明，是美國中學(xué)生艾麗斯的朋友，你收到了她的郵件，請給她回復(fù)，回答她的問題，提出你的建議，并就此事談?wù)勀愕目捶ā?br />根據(jù)中文和英文提示，寫一封意思連貫、符合邏輯、不少于80詞的郵件。郵件的開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，其詞數(shù)不計入總詞數(shù)。
  Dear Liu Ming，
    I'm so sad．Angela is a close friend of mine．This morning she wanted to borrow some money from me．If I lend her the money，I'm afraid she won't pay me back．I don't know what to do．Do you have the same problem？I need your help．
    I'm looking forward to hearing from you soon．
  Yours，
  Alice
  Dear Alice，
     I'm glad to hear from you．______
      I hope what I said can help you．
  Yours，
  Liu Ming
  組卷：1引用：1難度：0.5

  解析