2022-2023學(xué)年廣東省惠州一中教育集團九年級（上）期末英語試卷

一、聽單句話（本題有 5 小題，每小題 1 分，共 5 分），根據(jù)所聽句子的內(nèi)容和所提的問題，選擇符合題意的圖畫回答問題，并將答題卡上對應(yīng)題目所選的選項涂黑。每小題聽兩遍。

• 1．What lesson does the speaker have on Friday afternoon？
  A.B.C.
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

• 2．Why did Linda not go to school today？
  A.B.C.
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

• 3．Which clothes does the speaker want to wear for sports？
  A.B.C.
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

• 4．Where did Helen go last month？
  A.B.C.
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

• 5．Which picture is the speaker talking about？
  A.B.C.
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

二、聽對話（本題有 10 小題，每小題 1 分，共 10 分），根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容，回答每段對話后面的問題，在每小題所給的三個選項中選出一個最佳答案，并將答題卡上對應(yīng)題目所選的選項涂黑。每段對話聽兩遍。

• 6．Where does the woman want to go？
  A.To the theatre.
  B.To the bank.
  C.To the cinema.
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

• 7．What is Nick reading？
  A.Journey to the West.
  B.The Emperor's New Clothes.
  C.Hansel and Gretel.
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

十、回答問題（5 小題，每小題 2 分，共 10 分），請閱讀下面一篇關(guān)于法律法規(guī)的文章，根據(jù)所提供的信息回答問題，并將答案寫在答題卡指定的位置上。

• 22．With summer quickly coming，it's the time when people would like to change their clothes for the new season.But how about adding something high-tech to the summer looks？Let's look at how technology is changing the clothes people wear.
     A Chinese research team has developed a new technology to make clothes which can change the wearers' temperatures.The team puts a special material inside the clothes.It can be changed between a crystal （晶體） and a non-crystal form depending on the environment.It absorbs （吸收） heat in its crystal form while it lets heat go in its non-crystal form so that it changes the wearer's temperature.As the clothes are soft，wearers will not feel uncomfortable at all.Zhang Yongyi，a part of the team who studies at the Chinese Academy of Sciences in Suzhou，said， "It is the first time that the material has been used in such clothing，so its price is high."
     In August 2021 scientists in South Korea developed a wearable material that produces electricity as it moves.Wearers only need to move naturally to power small electronic devices （ 電 子 設(shè) 備 ）.Although there are many kinds of nanogenerators （ 納米發(fā)電機） that can create energy in the clothing，they feel complete normal.Sang-Woo Kim，who works at the Sungkyunkwan University，South Korea，is proud of his team's in developing the clothing. "It feels like a common jacket"，he told Science News for Students after wearing the clothing developed.
  （1）What kind of clothes has the Chinese research team created？
  

  
  （2）Why wearers will not feel uncomfortable when they wear this kind of clothes？
  

  
  （3）When did scientists in South Korea develop a wearable material that produces electricity？
  

  
  （4）How to power the small electronic devices if people wear the special clothes？
  

  
  （5）Is Sang-Woo Kim satisfied with his team's work？
  
  組卷：3引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

十一、書面表達（本題 15 分）

• 23．二十世紀的科技變化已遠遠超過了人類歷史上百萬年的改變，已差不多可以用"忽如一夜春風(fēng)來，千樹萬樹梨花開"來形容了。隨著科學(xué)技術(shù)的發(fā)展，我們的生活變得非常方便和有趣。請你結(jié)合上文的內(nèi)容，就此寫一篇英語短文談?wù)勀愕母惺堋?br />內(nèi)容包括：
  1.請描述你讀完上文的感受；
  2.請選一個你認為有用的科技發(fā)明，并對它進行簡單的介紹與說明它給生活帶來的改變；
  3.呼吁青少年努力學(xué)習(xí)，將來為中國的科技發(fā)展貢獻一份力量?？萍?science and technology
  要求：
  （1）不得在作文中出現(xiàn)學(xué)校的真實名稱和考生的真實姓名。
  （2）語句連貫，詞數(shù) 80 個左右。
  
     After reading the passage above，_________________________________________.
  組卷：5引用：1難度：0.5

  解析