2022-2023學(xué)年江蘇省揚(yáng)州市寶應(yīng)縣曹甸高級中學(xué)高一（下）第一次月考英語試卷

聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。

• 1．What does the man want to know？
  A.Susan's plan.
  B.A phone number.
  C.The Duee's address.
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

• 2．What are the speakers talking about？
  A.A difficult question.
  B.An exam.
  C.A wrong answer.
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

• 3．When will the man probably arrive？
  A.At8：15.
  B.At 8：30.
  C.At 8：45.
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

• 4．What does the man recommend？
  A.A steak.
  B.An apple pie.
  C.A cake.
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

• 5．What is the probable relationship between the speakers？
  A.Boss and secretary.
  B.Teacher and student.
  C.Salesman and customer.
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘：聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。

• 6．聽材料，回答小題。
  （1）Why did the Browns come just now？
  A.To ask about a piano class.
  B.To make an invitation.
  C.To attend a party.
  （2）Who is Mrs.Johnson probably？
  A.A gardener.
  B.A doctor.
  C.A teacher.
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

• 7．聽材料，回答小題。
  （1）What does Linda plan to do this weekend？
  A.Ride in a national park.
  B.Hike in the mountains.
  C.Climb red rocks.
  （2）Where will Linda stay？
  A.At a hotel
  B.At a friend's house.
  C.At a relative's home.
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

• 8．聽材料，回答小題。
  （1）Why does Jimmy probably come to the kitchen？
  A.To feed a cat.
  B.To drink milk.
  C.To cook food.
  （2）Where did Jimmy find the cat？
  A.Beside the garbage can.
  B.In the living room.
  C.In the bathroom.
  （3）What does Jimmy promise to do？
  A.Give the cat away.
  B.Find the cat's owner.
  C.Keep the rooms clean.
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

• 9．聽材料，回答小題。
  （1）How does Karen feel about giving a speech？
  A.Confident.
  B.Nervous.
  C.Indifferent.
  （2）What is Karen？
  A.A teacher.
  B.A babysitter.
  C.A salesperson.
  （3）What do we know about the man？
  A.He never speaks in public.
  B.He is familiar with teaching.
  C.He is good at giving speeches.
  （4）What is the man's second suggestion？
  A.Make full preparations.
  B.Have a talk with a friend.
  C.Practice in font of some people.
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

• 10．聽材料，回答小題。
  （1）Who is the book for？
  A.Young children.
  B.Parents
  C.Teachers.
  （2）What happens to Vanessa on her first day in school？
  A.She is badly treated by another child.
  B.She plays poorly in the games.
  C.She spends her time alone.
  （3）How does Vanessa's classmate help her？
  A.By walking with her.
  B.By inviting her for dinner.
  C.By telling her what to do
  （4）What is the speaker doing？
  A.Advertising her new picture book.
  B.Hosting a radio program.
  C.Giving a class.
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

閱讀 閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。

• 11．Camberwell College Swimming Pools Camberwell College of Arts has one 50 m （Olympic sized） pool with a depth of 2 m throughout，and one 25 m pool with a 1 m shallow end and a 4 m deep end.Both pools may be used by the general public at certain times.
     50 m Pool
     The pool is often used for classes，but the general public may use two lanes（泳道）for lane swimming at the following times.
     Monday：06：30-11：30 and 19：00-21：00
     Tuesday：06：30-11：30 and 18：00-21：00
     Wednesday：06：30-13：30 and 17：30-21：30
     Thursday：06：30-13：30
     Friday：06：30-13：30
     Weekends：09：00-17：00
     Children under the age of 14 must be accompanied by an adult.
     Please note that during College holidays，these times will be different.Call 04837 393560 for up-to-date information.
     25 m Pool
     The 25 m pool is available for recreational （non-lane） swimming from 07：00-09：00 and 12：30-13：30 on weekdays，and 10：00-16：00 on Saturdays.
     Children aged 12 and under must be accompanied.
     We regret that the 25 m pool will be closed for redecoration between 21st July and 18th August.The men's changing rooms will be closed for the week beginning 19th August，and the women's changing rooms will be closed the following week.Alternative（可選用的）changing rooms will be made available.We're sorry for this.
  
  （1）When can the general public use the 50 m pool on Sundays？

  
  A．06：30.
  B．13：30.
  C．18：00.
  D．21：00.
  （2）What do we know about the 50 m pool？

  
  A．It's 4 meters deep.
  B．It's usually used for teaching.
  C．It's unsuitable for children under 14.
  D．It's unavailable during College holidays.
  （3）The 25 m pool will be closed

  .
  A．for a week
  B．on 26th August
  C．on 19th August
  D．for about a month
  組卷：6引用：2難度：0.7

  解析

• 12．Losing a baby tooth can be fun for a kid.You can put it under your pillow and look forward to finding some money there in the morning.And then you can watch your new permanent（永恒的）tooth grow in its place.
     But if a permanent tooth falls out，that's a problem.There isn't another one under the gum（齒齦）that can replace it.Unfortunately，this happens to some older people.And if permanent teeth fall out or need to be pulled，an older person might need dentures.
     Dentures，known as false teeth，are a set of replacement teeth for any teeth that are missing.
     There are partial dentures，which take the place of only a few teeth and prevent the others from changing position.If all the teeth are gone，the person would need complete dentures，which replace every tooth in the mouth.
     Dentures can cause pains at first but take little time to get used to.They also need special care.They should be brushed daily with a special denture brush and cleanser and soaked（浸泡） in denture solution when not in the mouth.
     Dentures are important for the old because，without teeth，it's hard to smile，talk，and eat properly.But it can be a little weird if you see someone take out his or her dentures.It can also be strange to see someone，like a grandparent，without dentures in because he or she won't have any teeth.Try not to make fun of the person because this could cause hurt feelings.
     People usually lose their permanent teeth due to periodontal disease（牙周炎），or gum disease，which is caused by bacteria that attack the gums.Diseased gums aren't strong and healthy，so teeth can get loose and fall out.Older people often have many cavities（洞）that have been filled over the years，and these fillings can weaken over time，leading to more tooth problems.
  
  （1）If one of your baby teeth falls out，you

  .
  A．should have a false tooth fixed in its place
  B．will gain a permanent tooth in future
  C．have to put it under your pillow at once
  D．can exchange it for some money
  （2）A person wearing dentures

  .
  A．will experience unpleasant feelings at the beginning
  B．will spend a very long time adjusting himself or herself to them
  C．should brush them with a special denture brush every few days
  D．should use denture solution to soak them in his or her mouth
  （3）Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage？

  
  A．Partial dentures can prevent the remaining teeth from changing position.
  B．Old people will find it hard to smile，talk，and eat properly without teeth.
  C．A person's teeth will possibly get loose if diseases strike his gums.
  D．It is hard for a person to wear dentures if all his teeth have fallen out.
  （4）What does the underlined word "weird" mean in the fifth paragraph？

  
  A．inconvenient
  B．excited
  C．strange
  D．impolite
  組卷：12引用：3難度：0.5

  解析

• 13．An American company has built a new drone that could improve the speed of deliveries.
     The drone is very different from other unmanned aircraft.It is made almost completely out of cardboard and has no motor.It can be packed with materials and sealed up with tape.
     Because the drones do not have a motor，they are designed to be dropped from airplanes.Hundreds of drones could be sent out at once.Then they could be automatically guided to where they are supposed to go.The company says these drones could then complete deliveries to different places over an area covering hundreds of kilometres.The drones look bigger than the paper airplanes we used to make as kids.But this light flyer is not a toy.It is aerodynamically designed and equipped with a small computer，a battery and sensors to guide it to the ground.
     The drones are being developed by Otherlab -a technology research company in San Francisco，California.It calls the drone a "Sky Machine".
     The company says it can travel about 150 kilometres at speeds up to 88 kilometres an hour.Now，it can carry materials weighing up to one kilogram，but future models are expected to carry larger loads.
     One of the drone's main advantages is that it does not have a heavy motor or large battery.This allows more room for materials and makes the drone cost less to build and operate.
     The Otherlab development team has called the invention the "IKEA of drones".Packaged similarly to products from the famous Swedish furniture maker，it borrows IKEA's concept.The drone arrives as flat pieces of pre-cut cardboard that can be quickly and easily put together.
     The technology that guides the drone can make it land within 10 metres of its target，according to Otherlab.Unlike other drones，even a crash landing is acceptable.The company says the drones can also be reused.
     Once the drone completes its delivery，it can be thrown away and the cardboard material will break down within a few months.
     The company has received money from the US Department of Defense to carry out research on the drones.The money came from the Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency.The agency is attempting to find the best delivery vehicles that can disappear after their missions are completed.The US military has a need for delivery drones.But it wants to simplify and lower the cost of using them.Otherlab's Sky Machines are an attempt to fill that need.
     Military drones can also be stolen and studied by others if found after use.Before they can truly disappear，the electronic materials inside must also somehow disappear.Researchers are still working on ways to get the technology itself to self-destruct.
  
  （1）What does Paragraph 3 mainly talk about？

  
  A．Why the new drone is invented.
  B．What the new drone is equipped with.
  C．How the new drone can get to the ground.
  D．Why the new drone is designed like paper airplanes.
  （2）Why is the invention called the "IKEA of drones"？

  
  A．Because it's a similar product made by IKEA.
  B．Because it uses the idea from IKEA.
  C．Because it's built at a low cost like furniture of IKEA.
  D．Because it's made up of pre-cut cardboard.
  （3）Which of the following statements is the advantage of the new drone？

  
  A．It can land near its target.
  B．It has a light motor inside.
  C．A crash landing is not acceptable.
  D．Its load weighs far more than one kilo.
  （4）What can be inferred from the last two paragraphs about Otherlab's Sky Machines？

  
  A．They have been built by the US military.
  B．Research is being carried out on their improvement.
  C．They are now often stolen and studied by others after deliveries.
  D．The electronic materials inside can already destroy themselves after use.
  組卷：12引用：2難度：0.6

  解析

• 14．I spend half of my life with my mother and the other half with my father.My father lives with a twenty-pound cat named Tofu.He calls me his favorite daughter.I am the only child.
     My father's apartment is quite different from any other people's living space.Except for my room，there is no furniture.He doesn't like sofas or any comfortable chairs，so he has only a drawing table，a desk and a bed.For three years he has resisted buying a stereo because he thinks it's ugly and will mess up his studio.
     From my father's studio，window，you can see a large part of San Francisco.I like to watch the colors change in the bay when the sun is setting.All the walls are white，and framed posters of my father's last three books hang side by side.He spends a lot of time lying on the studio floor.That's how he thinks，he says.Then he does yoga.He has a big kitchen，and on top of the Refrigeration is an old clock he winds every week for good luck.The last time the clock stopped，my father's car was pulled away by the police and some other unfortunate things happened，so he has become very superstitious（迷信）.When he goes out of town，he hires someone to feed Tofu and wind the clock so it won't stop.
     The one thing he has plenty of is house rules.You have to take off your shoes when you came in.He won't allow anyone who wears a baseball cap into his house.He says only baseball players should wear baseball caps and only the catchers should wear them backward.Every time I go to stay at his house，he makes up a new rule. "House rule number 579，no television programs with laugh tracks!" he will say.Well then he can never remember the numbers，so they change constantly.
     The rule that he always enforces is the one that requires me to write a two-page-long essay anytime I want something.He didn't speak English until he was sixteen，and he had a hard time learning to write it，so he wants me to become a good writer at an early age.The ritual started when I asked him if I could have my ear pierced when I was nine.He said it was barbaric and told me I couldn't do it until I was thirty-five.But I kept asking him，and he finally said that if I wrote an essay and I could persuade him in writing why I wanted holes in my ears，maybe he would say okay.I wrote my first essay for my father，and after one month of writing and rewriting，he backed down and gave me his permission.
  
  （1）Which statement is an example of a house rule？

  
  A．No baseball players should wear caps backward.
  B．Lying on the studio floor can improve the way of thinking.
  C．Wearing shoes in the house is not acceptable.
  D．Keeping Tofu fed and the clock wound is important.
  （2）Based on the passage，we can draw the conclusion except that

  .
  A．the writer's parents are separated
  B．writing a two-page-long essay is a well-meant intention of the father
  C．there are in all 579 house rules and the number is growing
  D．my father doesn't want a stereo in his house for its ugliness
  （3）Which of the following means the closest to the underlined word "pierced" in paragraph 5？

  
  A．A sudden scream pierced the silence.
  B．The darkness was pierced by the light from the sun.
  C．Boil the corn until it can easily be pierced with a fork.
  D．The crazy man threatened to pierce the defense of the police.
  （4）What is the best title of the passage？

  
  A．The Tension between My Father and Me
  B．A Father's Unusual Habits
  C．A Caring Father
  D．A Challenging Teenager
  組卷：11引用：2難度：0.5

  解析

完成句子

• 42．更重要的是，因特網(wǎng)幫助我們建立和維護(hù)社會關(guān)系。
  

  ，the internet helps us establish and maintain social ties.
  組卷：1引用：1難度：0.6

  解析

書面表達(dá)（共1小題；滿分15分）

• 43．假如你是李華，學(xué)校正在開展預(yù)防春季流感病毒爆發(fā)的宣傳活動，請你以學(xué)生會的名義寫一封倡議書，內(nèi)容包括：
  （1）防護(hù)的必要性；
  （2）日常防護(hù)措施；
  （3）呼吁希望。
  注意：
  （1）詞數(shù)80左右；
  （2）可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。
  Dear fellow students，
  ________
     Thank you!
  
  Students' Union
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5

  解析