2022-2023學(xué)年貴州省遵義市高三（上）期中英語(yǔ)試卷
發(fā)布：2024/4/20 14:35:0
第Ⅰ卷第一部分 閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié) （共4小題；每小題6分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C、和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
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1．Asia is the birthplace of the world's three ancient civilizations：ancient China，ancient India and Babylon.Each gave the world different architectural styles and global landmarks.
The Great Wall of China
The Great Wall of China is an ancient defense project with the longest construction time and the largest workload put into a landmark，stretching out to a total length of more than 50，000 kilometers.Only when you have been to the Great Wall and witnessed its majesty can you truly say you have visited China.
Angkor Wat，Cambodia
The Angkor Wat in Cambodia is one of the largest religious monuments in the world，built on a site measuring 162.6 hectares.It was built by the Khmer King SuryavarmanⅡin the early 12th century in Yasodharapura，the capital of the Khmer Empire，as his state temple and eventual mausoleum.
Taj Mahal，India
The Taj Mahal is an ivory-white marble mausoleum on the south bank of the river Yamuna in the Indian city of Agra.It was commissioned in 1632 by Mughal emperor Shah to house the tomb of his favorite wife，Mumtaz Mahal.The Taj Mahal was designated aUNESCO World Heritage Site in 1983 for being"the jewel of Muslim art in India and one of the universally admired masterpieces of the world's heritage".
The Borobudur，Indonesia
The Borobudur is a ninth-century Mahayana Buddhist temple in Magelang Regency，not far from the town of Muntilan，in Central Java，Indonesia.It is the world's largest Buddhist temple.Evidence suggests that Borobudur was constructed in the ninth century.
（1）Which of the following was built to protect its country？
A．Angkor Wat.
B．Taj Mahal.
C．The Borobudur.
D．The Great Wall.
（2）What can we learn about Taj Mahal？
A．It was built near a river.
B．It was a mausoleum for Shah.
C．It was completed in 1632.
D．It was the jewel of Buddhist art.
（3）In which section of a newspaper can you read this passage？
A．Culture.
B．Education.
C．Politics.
D．Entertainment.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
2．With 48 impressionism works exhibited in his solo show in Yangon recently，Bhone Myat San，a 13-year-old boy，has stepped into a professional career in Myanmar.
When his mother was transferred to Dawei in 2020，he accompanied her and later joined a portrait painting class taught by senior artists at the campus of Dawei University.Bhone Myat San says he has been studying painting through online courses while staying at home during the pandemic.He also joined a five-month online class about oil painting conducted by an artist in Myanmar last year.
"I envy impressionists like Monet，"says Bhone Myat San，a seventh grader，while putting finishing touches on an oil painting titled Bagan's Tharabar Gate.
When his works were checked for exhibition，Khey Mar Shin，the owner of the Artist Gallery Cafe who's an artist herself，noticed that he is talented."He is the youngest artist to have hosted a solo show in my gallery.The event was successful，"the 42-year-old artist says，adding that she also saw that the 13-year-old boy's passion for arts was higher than his peers and even stronger than some senior artists.
Ma Pale，38，says she brought her two children to the art show so that her children can get inspiration from him.
Aung Hein Tun，25，an art enthusiast who visited the event，says the young artist's paintings are lively，and his painting skill as a13-year-old is admirable."I had no intention to collect paintings，but I bought one after enjoying his arts，"Aung Hein Tun says.
"Consistency is the key to success，"the young artist says."I want to attend a foreign language university in Myanmar because I have a dream of studying arts abroad，"he adds.
（1）How did Bhone Myat San learn to paint？
A．Through teaching himself.
B．By learning from artists.
C．With the help of his mom.
D．Under the guidance of Monet.
（2）What was Khey Mar Shin's attitude to Bhone Myat San？
A．Skeptical.
B．Critical.
C．Favorable.
D．Uncaring.
（3）Which of the following statements is true about Bhone？
A．He is the youngest artist to have hosted a solo show in Myanmar.
B．He believes talent is the most important thing for achieving success.
C．His works of art were much admired and displayed by Aung Hein Tun.
D．His paintings may be a source of inspiration to Ma Pale's two children.
（4）Which can be a suitable title for the text？
A．A Young Inspiring Artist.
B．A Road to Success.
C．A Boy's Passion for Art.
D．A Successful Exhibition.組卷：2引用：1難度：0.5 -
3．The world is full of tea drinkers.For many，they simply enjoy the taste.But new research suggests tea might help those who drink it live longer than those who do not.Tea is known to contain helpful substances known to reduce inflammation，a condition in which a part of the body becomes red，sore and swollen because of infection or injury.Past studies have suggested several health benefits.Now，scientists say black tea may show similar benefits.
Scientists from the United States National Cancer Institute carried out the study.They examined data gathered about the tea drinking behavior of almost 500，000 adults in Britain for as many as 14 years.The researchers adjusted for risks that individual may have related to health.jye.ai conditions，diet and lifestyle choices，as well as age，race and gender.The study found that high tea intake was linked to a moderate benefit：a 9 to13 percent lower risk of death from any cause than non-tea drinkers.
The scientists say the lowered risk of death held true for study subjects with heart disease.However，researchers said there was no clear finding in connection with deaths from cancer.Researchers were not sure why.But it is possible there were too few confirmed cancer deaths to measure，said Maki，who led the study.
All kinds of tea-green，black，oolong，and white-are produced from the Camellia sinensis plant.jye.ai different methods.Tea contains various elements，including polyphenols（多酚）.Experts say polyphenols are thought to be responsible for the health benefits that have traditionally been linked to tea，especially green tea.Green tea is reported to improve mental ability，case digestive problems and head pain，and help people with weight loss.Green tea has also been studied for possible protective effects against heart disease and cancer.
The study of British tea drinkers was based on observing people's behaviors and health.This kind of methodology cannot prove cause and effect.
（1）What does"inflammation"underlined in Paragraph 1 refer to？
A．Food intake.
B．Security risk.
C．A kind of flavor.
D．A kind of symptom.
（2）How did the United States National Cancer Institute conduct the study？
A．By examining data collected from tea drinkers.
B．By analyzing the effects of all kinds of tea.
C．By observing people of all ages across the US.
D．By comparing subjects with different diseases.
（3）What can we learn from Paragraph 4？
A．People produce tea using the same method.
B．All kinds of tea can help people lose weight.
C．Polyphenols are important elements good for health.
D．Green tea can be used to treat heart disease and cancer.
（4）What is the purpose of this passage？
A．To persuade people to drink more tea.
B．To inform the benefits of drinking tea.
C．To explain why drinking tea is popular.
D．To stress the advantages of green tea.組卷：1引用：1難度：0.5
第三部分 寫(xiě)作（共兩節(jié)，滿分10分）第一節(jié) 短文改錯(cuò)（共1小題；每小題10分，滿分10分）
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8．假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫(xiě)的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（∧），并在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。
刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。
修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下畫(huà)一橫線，并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。
注意：
1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；
2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。
Once upon the time，there was a girl who dreamed of being a football trainer.The boys in her village used laugh at her，because she had a boy's dream.Nobody thought that he would become a football trainer.But the girl just followed her dream，ignore what the boys said.She made greatly efforts and worked a lot hard than others.Eight year later，she reached at her goal.Those who had been cruel to her apologized and learn a lesson.She taught them not to give up no matter how others said.Everybody was proud of her and respected her ever after.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5
第二節(jié) 書(shū)面表達(dá)（滿分25分）
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9．天氣逐漸變冷，用電量開(kāi)始增大。請(qǐng)寫(xiě)一篇短文在你校英文報(bào)上投稿，倡議大家安全用電。
內(nèi)容包括：
1.安全用電的重要性；
2.安全用電的注意事項(xiàng)。
注意：
1.詞數(shù)100左右；
2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。
Safe Use of Electricity_______組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5