2022-2023學(xué)年山東省棗莊市滕州市八年級(jí)（下）期末英語(yǔ)試卷

一、聽力選擇一）根據(jù)你聽到的內(nèi)容，選出相應(yīng)的圖片，完成小題。

• 1．
  （1）

  （2）

  （3）

  （4）

  （5）
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

（二）根據(jù)你聽到的內(nèi)容，判斷下列句子是否符合你聽到的對(duì)話內(nèi)容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示。

• 2．（1）Beijing has a bigger population than London.

  
  （2）London has about 7.8 million people.

  
  （3）London lies in the north of the UK.

  
  （4）It's cool in summer and cold in winter in London.

  
  （5）The man goes back to Beijing every year.
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

（三）你會(huì)聽到五個(gè)人談?wù)摳髯缘膼酆?。從A到E的列表中，為每個(gè)說(shuō)話者選擇表達(dá)每個(gè)人觀點(diǎn)的字母。每個(gè)字母只用一次。

• 3．（1）Speaker 1________
  （2）Speaker 2________
  （3）Speaker 3________
  （4）Speaker 4________
  （5）Speaker 5________
  A.I'm interested in inventing things.
  B.Doing sports has changed me a lot.
  C.Traveling makes me grow up.
  D.Books can influence many students as well as me.
  E.Pop music brings me happiness and cheers me up.
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

二、完形填空閱讀下面的短文，從所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（ABCD）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

• 4．Do you know the Chinese idiom "the gentleman on the beam（梁）"？Mrs Li is telling the（1）

  of it to her students.
     In the Eastern Han dynasty，there was a man named Chen Shi.
     He was a kind and helpful man，so his friends and neighbour all（2）

  him.
  One year，there was a great famine（饑荒）.Many people lived a very poor life and some even had （3）

  to eat.One night，a thief went into Chen Shi's room and stayed on the beam （4）

  . "When the man sleeps，I can get （5）

  with something and sell it for some money， "the thief thought.
     Very soon Chen Shi（6）

  the thief on the beam.He asked his children and grandchildren to go into his room and said to them， "Nobody is（7）

  at birth.Some people are just not strict with themselves and like to do something bad sometimes.The gentleman on the beam is such a man.But if someone keeps doing bad things，it will be（8）

  for him to get back to be a good man. "
     The thief heard Chen Shi's words and jumped down （9）

  the beam.He said to Chen Shi， "I'm wrong.I will try to be a good man. （10）

  you forgive（原諒）me？ "
     Chen Shi said yes and gave something to the thief when he left.
  
  

  （1）	A．story	B．period	C．reason	D．place
  （2）	A．protected	B．noticed	C．liked	D．hated
  （3）	A．a(chǎn)nything	B．nothing	C．something	D．everything
  （4）	A．happily	B．suddenly	C．badly	D．quietly
  （5）	A．up	B．in	C．a(chǎn)way	D．down
  （6）	A．forgot	B．found	C．recommended	D．hurt
  （7）	A．poor	B．good	C．bad	D．clever
  （8）	A．careless	B．careful	C．easy	D．hard
  （9）	A．from	B．on	C．to	D．a(chǎn)round
  （10）	A．Shall	B．Could	C．Need	D．Must
  組卷：13引用：2難度：0.9

  解析

三、閱讀理解閱讀下面兩篇短文，從26～31各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（ABCD）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

• 5．Dunhuang Museum has an area of 16，000 square metres.There are six exhibition halls in Dunhuang Museum.People can visit these halls one by one to learn Dunhuang's more than 2，000 years of history.
     There are more than 10，000 items in it.People can learn a lot about Dunhuang and the Silk Road here.Of course，people can take photos here.
  Type：A History Museum
  Recommended Visiting Time：About two hours
  Opening Hours：Closed on Monday
  May 1 - September 30：9：00～18：30
  October 1 - April 30：9：00～18：00
  Tickets ：Free
  Address：No.1390 Mingshan North Road，Dunhuang City
    ▲   ：Dunhuang Museum is only about 1.5 km from the centre of Dunhuang City.So if you take a taxi to get there from the city centre，it won't cost much money.What's more，you can take Bus No.3 to Dunhuang Museum.
  Note：People can't visit Dunhuang Museum with pets .
  
  （1）Which can be put in   ▲   ？

  
  A．When to visit the museum
  B．Where the museum lies
  C．Who can visit the museum
  D．How to get to the museum
  （2）Which is TRUE about the museum？

  
  A．It's 160，000 m in size.
  B．It is open every day.
  C．People can visit it at 16：30 in October.
  D．People can visit five halls in total here.
  （3）Who probably likes to read the passage？

  
  A．Sports lovers.
  B．History lovers.
  C．Food lovers.
  D．Animal lovers.
  組卷：0引用：2難度：0.8

  解析

• 6．Once，there was a large stone in the vegetable garden of the Smiths.Anyone who went to the vegetable garden said the stone was in their way.The son Alan asked，"Dad，why don't we move that stone away？" Dad Mike replied，"From your grandfather's time，the stone has been there.It is too big to move." Many years later，Alan got married and became a father.And the big stone was still there.
      One day，Alan's wife Gina said angrily to Mike，"Dad，I want to move away the stone.This morning，I planned to water the vegetables in the garden.But unluckily，I fell over the big stone."Mike answered，"The big stone is too heavy to move. If you could take it away，I would do it when I was a child." Hearing what Mike said，Gina left.
      The next morning，Gina decided to try moving the stone away.To her surprise，the stone wasn't so heavy and it didn't cost her much energy（精力） to move it.When Gina told this good news to Mike and Alan，both of them couldn't believe it.
      In our life，there are so many things that are like the big stone.They seem too heavy，but it is easy for us to take them away.We should be brave to try and practice.
  
  （1）Why didn't Mike move the stone away？

  
  A．He was too lazy to move it.
  B．He thought it was too big.
  C．He liked it too much.
  D．He wanted others to move it.
  （2）What does the underlined sentence mean in the second paragraph？

  
  A．Mike wanted to tell Gina she couldn't move the stone away.
  B．Mike encouraged Gina to try to move the stone.
  C．Mike could move the stone when he was a child.
  D．Mike dreamed of moving the stone when he was young.
  （3）What's the best title for the text？

  
  A．Many Hands Make Light Work.
  B．Practice Makes Perfect.
  C．Rome Was not Built in a Day.
  D．Knowledge（知識(shí)） Starts with Practice.
  組卷：3引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

讀下面的文章，然后判斷文章后面各小題，正確的答案涂“T”，錯(cuò)誤的答案涂“F”。

• 7．As one of the most popular street foods in China，barbecue（燒烤） has always been a symbol of local（當(dāng)?shù)氐模?culture.Zibo barbecue has recently become well-known for its hospitality（好客），special taste，low prices and helpful government.
      Here are the many key features that make Zibo barbecue stand out.Firstly，it shows the honest and simple culture of Shandong province.This culture is shown in the hospitality of the Zibo barbecue vendors（攤販），who offer people not only delicious food but also a warmth and welcome.It is those local vendors that give the Zibo barbecue a unique flavor（獨(dú)一無(wú)二的特色）.
      Additionally，Zibo barbecue is not only a food but also a cultural symbol.As the saying goes"the smell of cooking is always comforting（人間煙火氣，最撫凡人心）".Zibo barbecue with its unique flavor embodies the local people's love for life and food.
  
  判斷正（T）誤（F）。
  （1）Zibo barbecue has become famous only for its special taste．

  
  （2）Zibo barbecue vendors are friendly to people．

  
  （3）It is the local government that gives the Zibo barbecue a unique flavor．

  
  （4）From the passage we can learn that Zibo barbecue is more than just a food.It's also a cultural symbol．
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

八、大意總結(jié)讀下面的文章。請(qǐng)根據(jù)問(wèn)題提示，盡可能用自己的話寫出大意總結(jié)。詞數(shù)不少于60，不多于 80。

• 21．Have you ever been to Thailand？It is a country in Southeast Asia.I've been in Thailand for a few days with my parents.We are here for a holiday.
      Now we are staying in Bangkok.It is the capital of Thailand and it is a very interesting place to visit.Yesterday we visited some places of interest in the city.They are great!This morning we went shopping.Bangkok is a wonderful place to shop for jewelry （珠寶） and clothes.My mother bought a nice necklace（項(xiàng)鏈）.My father and I bought some fashionable T-shirts.
      Thailand is called "Land of Smiles" because people here are very friendly.And it's true!When we eat in the restaurants in Bangkok，the waiters are really nice and they are always smiling.Thai food is delicious，but it is sometimes a little spicy（辛辣的）.You can also get Chinese food here because a lot of Chinese people came to live in Bangkok many years ago.Chinese food is very good，and it isn't as spicy as Thai food.Our American food can also be found in Bangkok.However，I don't eat it.You know，I'd like to try new things when I travel.
  
  （1）Where is Thailand？What's its capital？ （and）
  

  
  （2）Which city is a good place to shop for jewelry or clothes？
  

  
  （3）Why is Thailand called "Land of Smiles"？
  

  
  （4）What kind of food can people get in Thailand？How about Thai food？
  

  
  （5）Why didn't the writer have American food in Thailand？
  
  組卷：4引用：1難度：0.9

  解析

九、書面表達(dá)

• 22．暑假將至，你們學(xué)校發(fā)起"Sunshine Teenagers"主題征文活動(dòng)。請(qǐng)你寫一篇關(guān)于自己的征文，內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)如下：
  （1）已經(jīng)讀了大量名著，獲取了知識(shí)；
  （2）參觀過(guò)各種博物館，豐富了閱歷；
  （3）堅(jiān)持體育鍛煉，培養(yǎng)健康生活習(xí)慣；
  （4）暑假計(jì)劃分擔(dān)家務(wù)，提高生活技能。
  要求：
  （1）短文應(yīng)包含以上提示信息，行文連貫，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；
  （2）文中不得出現(xiàn)自己的真實(shí)姓名和校名；
  （3）詞數(shù) 90～100。（文章開頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)）
  參考詞匯：enrich experience 豐富閱歷 develop v.培養(yǎng) skill n.技能
      To be a sunshine teenager，we should have a healthy lifestyle.Let me tell you what I've done in the past and what I will do in the coming summer vacation.
                           
  組卷：1引用：1難度：0.5

  解析