2021-2022學(xué)年廣東省東莞市七校聯(lián)考高二（下）期中英語(yǔ)試卷
發(fā)布：2024/4/20 14:35:0
二、第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分10分）第一節(jié) 聽力理解（共3小題，每題2分，滿分10分）共兩小段，每段播放兩遍。請(qǐng)根據(jù)各段播放內(nèi)容及相關(guān)小題，在5秒鐘內(nèi)從題中所給的A、B、C項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。聽第1段材料，回答第1-2題。
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1．When does the restaurant stop serving lunch？
A.At 1 o'clock.
B.At 2 o'clock.
C.At 3 o'clock.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.0 -
2．Where does the woman want to sit？
A.Near the door.
B.By a window.
C.Close to the dance floor.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.0 -
3．聽材料，回答題。
（1）What does the woman like doing？
A.Watching TV.
B.Reading books.
C.Traveling around.
（2）What sorts of books does the man like the best？
A.Novels.
B.Poems.
C.Science fictions.
（3）What is the probable relation between the two speakers？
A.Friends.
B.Husband and wife.
C.Teacher and student.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.0
第二節(jié) 聽取信息（共1小題，每小題10分，滿分10分）下面你將聽到一段獨(dú)白。請(qǐng)根據(jù)題目要求，從聽到的內(nèi)容中獲取必要的信息，填入答題卡標(biāo)號(hào)為6-10的空格中。聽錄音前，你將有10秒鐘的閱題時(shí)間，錄音讀兩遍，你將有60秒的答題時(shí)間。
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4．
Good Study Habits Regular physical exercise About （1） minutes，five days a week.Other important things Eat good healthy food，get（2） and try not to spent too much time and money in the student bar.Study time A good idea to leave one day a week，（3） perhaps，completely free.Study place It is best to study in a（4） .Ask yourself （5） Before you set out to read something，always ask yourself. 組卷：0引用：1難度：0.0
第二部分 閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分37.5分）第一節(jié)（共3小題，每題2.5分，滿分25.0分）閱讀下列短文，掌握其大意，從每題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
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5．Summer Teen Volunteer Opportunities Bloomington Parks and Recreation offers an excellent opportunity for teens to get involved and make a difference in their community by volunteering within a variety of summer youth programs.Summer Teen volunteers assist with activities under the guidance of experienced staff and gain valuable leadership skills.In the summer，teens can apply to volunteer in the following programs：
Summer Adventure Playground Program Volunteer
Program Dates：June 14-August 12
Location（s）：Kelly，Poplar Bridge.Running，Smith.Sunrise and Westwood parks
In formation：Help facilitate opportunities to play and lead playground participants （in grades 2-7）in games，sports，arts and crafts，and make new friendships.
Mini View Volunteer
Program Dates：June 14-August 6
Location：Valley View Elementary School
In formation：Help to assist with the supervision of preschoolers in a social occasion.
The View Volunteer
Program Dates：June 14 August 6
Location：Valley View Elementary School
Information：Help to assist with supervision of 1st-5th grader in a social recreational setting.
Camp Kota Junior Counselor
Program Dates：June 14-August 9
Location：East Bush Lake
Information：Help campers learn basic outdoor skills while meeting new friends，singing crazy songs and having tons of fun.
To apply，fill out a Parks and Recreation 2022 Summer Teen Volunteer Application.Please be sure to answer all questions and indicate all program（s） of interest.Applicants will be contacted via email with next steps after March =31，2022.Contact us by phone （952-563-8877）or e-mail at parksiec@BloomingtonMN.gov for more information.
（1）What benefit can volunteer get from the programs？
A．Making the community different.
B．Becoming an experienced staff member.
C．Acquiring useful leadership skills.
D．Getting opportunities for college.
（2）Which program suits you if you are good with kindergarten kids？
A．Summer Adventure Playground Program Volunteer.
B．Mini View volunteer.
C．The View Volunteer.
D．Camp Kota Junior Counselor.
（3）What should you do to apply for the opportunity？
A．Fill in an application form.
B．Answer questions via an interview.
C．Clarify your program（s） of interest by phone.
D．Contact the organizers on March 31.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.4 -
6．Let's face it.No one drinks diet sodas for the taste.People drink diet sodas in the hope that it will help them lose weight or at least keep them from gaining it.Yet it seems to have exactly the opposite effect，according to a new study.
Researchers from the University of Texas said those who drank two or more diet sodas a day had waist size increases that were six times greater than those who didn't drink diet sodas. "What we saw was that the more diet sodas a person drank，the more weight they were likely to gain，" said Sharon Fowler.
The study was based on data from 474 participants in a large，ongoing research project，where the participants were followed for nearly 10 years.
While the findings are surprising，they also offer some explanations.Nutrition expert，Melanie Rogers，who works with overweight patients in New York，has found that when patients are switched from regular to diet sodas，they don't lose weight at all. "We weren't seeing weight loss necessarily，and that was confusing to us"，said Rogers.
So why would diet soda cause weight gain？No one knows for sure yet，but it could be that people think they can eat more if they drink diet sodas，and so over-compensate for the missing calories.
A related study found some sweeteners raised blood sugar levels in some mice. "Data from this and other potential studies suggest that the promotion of diet sodas and artificial sweeteners may be risky，" said Helen P.Hazuda，professor at the University of Texas's school of medicine. " They may be free of calories，but not of consequences."
（1）People drink diet sodas to.
A．enjoy its taste
B．stay in fashion
C．a(chǎn)chieve weight loss
D．gain more energy
（2）We can learn from the passage that.
A．regular sodas make people lose more weight
B．diet soda drinkers tend to cat more food
C．diet sodas do help reduce calories
D．most blood diseases come from diet sodas
（3）The underlined word "They" in the last paragraph probably refers to.
A．sweeteners
B．diet sodas and artificial sweeteners
C．sodas
D．diet soda drinkers and sweetener takers組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
7．The number of places on Earth with the right natural climate and geography for the Olympic Winter Games is already naturally limited.Yet a new study finds as global temperatures rise from the burning of fossil fuels，the list is narrowing further.
Concerns over how climate change will affect the biggest of all sporting events have been mounting each time the Olympics are held every two years.But the Summer Olympics are more adaptable than their winter counterpart because the former can be held in a much wider range of places and can be put off to the somewhat cooler "shoulder season." Though refrigeration technology has helped make it easier to hold some winter events indoors，in a wider range of places，outdoor sports，such as skiing and snowboarding，are more depending on the climate.
While previous studies have examined how global warming will affect the snowfall and temperature of Winter Olympic sites，they have not included the more specific needs of competitive athletes，says the new study's co-author Daniel Scott.He and his team conducted an online survey of 339 athletes in 20 countries to find out what conditions they considered unfair or unsafe for their sport.Based on the survey results，they created four indicators（評(píng)價(jià)指標(biāo)） that contribute to these conditions：lack of snow coverage，wet snow，rain，and temperatures that are too high or low.The researchers combined these indicators with local weather station data and computer models to evaluate the future possibility of the 21 current and previous host cities.
The conclusion shows if greenhouse gas emissions continue to grow at the same rate，only four locations Lake Placid，Sapporo，and Lillehammer and Oslo-will be reliable by mid-century.And by the end of the century，only Sapporo will remain in the reliable category in that case.However，there is still a silver lining. "If countries can control the emissions in line with the goals of the Paris climate agreement，nine locations will still be reliable places by mid-century，" Scott says.
（1）What can be inferred from the second paragraph？
A．The Summer Olympics could be moved to the spring.
B．Changing the host city is one way to fight climate change.
C．The Summer Olympics will not be affected by climate change.
D．Technology can't remove the climatic impact on the Winter Olympics.
（2）Where is the new research different from the former ones？
A．It contains some different indicators.
B．It takes athletes' needs into account.
C．It examines the snowfall and temperature.
D．It is a survey of athletes around the world.
（3）Which of the following best describes the research conclusion？
A．Hopeless.
B．Confusing.
C．Disturbing.
D．Pleasing.
（4）Which of the following is the best title for the text？
A．Winter Olympic Sites Are Melting Away.
B．Warmer Winter Olympics Seem Unavoidable.
C．Where Will the Next Winter Olympics Be Held？
D．Previous Winter Olympics Host Cities Will Disappear.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5
第二節(jié)（共1小題，每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。
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8．Slash（斜杠） Careers What is your job？Are you a teacher or a business person？Or maybe you are a lawyer/writer or a teacher/photographer.
（1）The term "slash career" comes from the punctuation mark（標(biāo)識(shí)符）-a slash that comes between job titles.
People with slash careers often have a primary job that provides for most of their needs.The primary job usually comes before the slash. （2）
Why would anyone want more than one job？Some people look to their jobs for opportunities to develop their interests.But most people have too many interests for one job.Secondary jobs can be enjoyable if they include interests that the primary job doesn't touch.Some people who encourage slash careers say they actually help with work-life balance. （3）
On the other hand，a slash career can be dangerous for work-life balance.（4）One might give up necessary things like relaxation，exercise or time with one's family.People with slash careers need to think carefully about how they use their time.
（5）With a slash career，losing one's job does not mean losing one's entire income.Or a secondary job may be so successful that it can turn into one's primary job.
In conclusion，if your interests stretch beyond your primary job or you need some extra income，a slash career may work for you.
A.Slash careers also provide extra money.
B.Slash careers also make one's life more meaningful.
C.Working more than one job can fill up all of your time.
D.If you have more than one job，you have a slash career.
E.It shows the person is creative and willing to work hard.
F.The job after the slash is often based on a person's interests.
G.That's because they can give people some fun they need in life.組卷：1引用：1難度：0.6
第三部分 語(yǔ)言知識(shí)與應(yīng)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分37.5分）第一節(jié) 完型填空（共1小題，每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
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9．Paul O'Sullivan was around his Baltimore apartment one evening，feeling bored.Having nothing better to do，he logged on the social network to find out how many others（1）
his name.Moments later，many Paul O'sullivans popped out.On a whim（一時(shí)興起），he decided to（2）friend requests to them all.
Many of his fellow Paul O'sullivans ignored him but a few felt too curious to resist his invitation.He（3）that four of them were all musicians.Wouldn't it be funny if he asked the other musical Pauls to（4）a band？So they did.
Starting a band across multiple time zones proved to be（5）Shaky WiFi and other technical difficulties meant they often filed to work（6）at the same time and speed.To（7）this，Baltimore Paul and Rotterdam Paul write and record a basic track（樂曲），then email it to Manchester Paul.（8）he records a bass（低音的） track，he emails it back to Baltimore Paul.
Later Pennsylvania Paul adds the drumbeat.Round and round the（9）goes until they released their first original song， "Namesake"，which is about long distance relationships，just like theirs.
（10），months later，Baltimore Paul had to stop due to health issues.The other Pauls didn't（11）their friendship.They made sure Baltimore Paul never felt alone.It was about four years before Baltimore Paul was（12）enough to start making music again.They created a music video for "Namesake" in 2020，which pulled in more than 20，00（13）in its first two weeks online.Now，a new source of joy for the Pauls is to spend time with each other in person.
"What are the odds（可能性），" says Baltimore Paul， "that a random（14）would lead not only to new music but to lasting（15）as well？Some things are just meant to be".（1） A．knew B．shared C．signed D．remembered （2） A．decline B．expose C．send D．a(chǎn)ccept （3） A．suspected B．mentioned C．a(chǎn)nticipated D．noticed （4） A．form B．inform C．dominate D．contact （5） A．challenging B．exceptional C．a(chǎn)wesome D．a(chǎn)stonishing （6） A．carefully B．secretly C．independently D．exactly （7） A．prove B．deny C．fix D．skip （8） A．Unless B．Although C．Before D．Once （9） A．beat B．track C．story D．band （10） A．However B．Therefore C．Otherwise D．Furthermore （11） A．get involved in B．take advantage of C．think highly of D．press pause on （12） A．dizzy B．well C．confident D．weak （13） A．donations B．protests C．views D．doubts （14） A．choice B．a(chǎn)dvice C．request D．comment （15） A．reputation B．friendship C．changes D．impressions 組卷：2引用：1難度：0.5
第二節(jié) 應(yīng)用文寫作（滿分15分）
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27．假定你是李華，你的美國(guó)朋友Jim觀看了中國(guó)的太空授課（space lecture），發(fā)來(lái)郵件和你討論太空探索（space exploration）的話題。請(qǐng)你給他回復(fù)郵件，內(nèi)容包括：
1.觀看的方式及感受；
2.太空授課的意義。
注意：
1.寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右；
2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。
Dear Jim，
______________________
Yours，
Li Hua組卷：0引用：1難度：0.4
第三節(jié) 讀后續(xù)寫（滿分25分）閱讀下面短文。根據(jù)所給情節(jié)進(jìn)行續(xù)寫，使之構(gòu)成一個(gè)完整的故事。
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28．On a Sunday morning，Tony woke up to a quiet house.Usually Mom was awake making breakfast and cleaning the kitchen，but not today.At the sound of his mom coughing，Tony knocked on her bedroom door and asked with great concern， "Mom，are you OK？" "Honey，" Mom said weakly. "I have a terrible cold.You can have cereal（燕麥） for breakfast and watch cartoons.I'm going to stay in bed."
Tony poured some cereal into n bowl and ate the pieces dry.Mom must feel very bad if she was staying in bed all day.How could Tony help？First，he wiped up the crumbs（碎屑） of cereal he left on the kitchen counter.He also put away the cereal box neatly，so the kitchen looked just as it did when he woke up.But what else could he do？Tony thought.Sunday was the day when mom did laundry（要洗的衣物）.Tony loved to watch the clothes spinning in the machine.That should be fun!He ran to the bathroom to get the laundry basket，in which there was his mother's favorite white dress among other clothes and a pair of red socks.
Tony opened the door to the washer and put the clothes inside.He had watched Mom do laundry lots of times，so he knew where to find the washing powder and how to pour it into the machine.Finally，he closed the door and pressed the big button that said "START".Tony looked through the round glass window.Water was pouring in，and the machine was starting to spin，making his clothing tumble（翻滾） around.That was easy!
Tony watched cartoons until he heard the washing machine beep.That meant the washing was done.Tony opened the door to take out the damp clotjye.ais.He took out a few at a time and moved them into the dryer（烘干機(jī)）.Everything seemed clean，and Tony felt proud.Then he pulled out a pink dress.
注意：
1.所續(xù)寫短文的詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右；
2.續(xù)寫部分分為兩段，每段的開頭語(yǔ)已為你寫好。
But as far as he could remember，there was no pink dress in the laundry basket.________________________
Tony nervously knocked at his mom's bedroom door again，with the pink dress in his arms.____________________組卷：0引用：1難度：0.6