2021-2022學(xué)年內(nèi)蒙古呼和浩特市賽罕區(qū)英華學(xué)校高一（下）期中英語(yǔ)試卷

第一部分 閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分 40 分）第一節(jié)（共 15 小題；每小題 2 分，滿分 30 分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C 和D 四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

• 1．Looking for something entertaining to do？Check out some wonderful festivals around the world.
  Koningsdag - The Netherland
     Koningsdag or King's Day is a national holiday in the Kingdom of the Netherlands.It is celebrated on 27 April （26 April if the 27^th is a Sunday），the date marking the birth of King Willem-Alexander.Orange is the national color，and the streets become a sea of feather boas （羽毛圍巾） and body paint as crowds gather in the plazas and on the boats in the rivers.Amsterdam is the center of this outdoor party，with many live music events，but nearly every town is alive with orange on this day.
  Thai National Elephant Day - Thailand
     Thai National Elephant Day is a national holiday in Thailand.Thai National Elephant Day has been celebrated on March 13^th of every year since 1998.Because the elephant is the national animal of Thailand，it is highly respected and treasured.During the festivals elephant are honored during a ceremony （典禮） in which they are fed with bananas，other fruit，and sugarcane.
  The Fire Festival - Shetland
     On the last Tuesday of January the entire town of Lerwick，Shetland is in flames.At the festival，you'll find yourself sitting，dancing，or stumbling around the largest bonfire you've ever seen in your life.The festival lasts only one day but takes the entire year to plan.Be prepared for an evening of singing，dancing，and fast paced activities，and don't worry about making it to work next day - it's a national holiday!
  Holi - India
     Holi，the Festival of Color，is a Hindu celebration full of joy and one of India's most important holidays.On the last full moon day of the lunar month，usually late February or early March，the air is full of bright-colored powder.The festival is celebrated differently throughout the country，with bonfires and music，but the cheerful spirit is common throughout Hindu communities around the world.
  
  （1）The festival celebrated on March 13^th in Thailand is held to

  .
  A．show people's respect for their Queen
  B．show Thai people's respect for elephants
  C．a(chǎn)sk people to protect endangered animals
  D．help people relax by singing and dancing
  （2）Why don't people have to worry about working the day after the Fire Festival？

  
  A．Because people are allowed to sleep at work next day.
  B．Because the activities are too simple to get people tired.
  C．Because people don't have to go to work next day.
  D．Because the festival ends very early at night.
  （3）Where should you go if you are interested in the Festival of Colors？

  
  A．India.
  B．Shetland.
  C．Thailand.
  D．The Netherlands.
  組卷：4引用：3難度：0.5

  解析

• 2．I really love my job because I enjoy working with small children and like the challenges and awards from the job．I also think my work is important．There was a time when I thought I would never have that sort of career（職業(yè)）．
     I wasn't an excellent student because I didn't do much schoolwork．In my final term I started thinking what I might do and found I didn't have much to offer．I just accepted that I wasn't the type to have a career．
     I then found myself a job．Looking after two little girls，It wasn't too bad at first．But the problems began when I agreed to live in，so that I would be there if my boss had to go out for business in the evening．We agreed that if I had to work extra hours one week，she'd give me time off the next．But unfortunately，it didn't often work out．I was getting extremely tired and fed up，because I had too many late nights and early mornings with the children．
     One Sunday，I was in the park with the children，and met Megan who used to go to school with me，I told her about my situation．She suggested that I should do a course and get a qualification（資格證書(shū)）if I wanted to work with children．I didn't think I would be accepted because I didn't take many exams in school．She persuaded me to phone the local college and they were really helpful．My experience counted for a lot and I got on a part-time course．I had to leave my job with the family，and got work helping out at a kindergarten．
     Now I've got a full-time job there．I shall always be thankful to Megan．I wish I had known earlier that you could have a career，even if you aren't top of the class at school．
  
  （1）What is the author's present job？

  
  A．Working part-time in a college．
  B．Taking care of children for a family．
  C．Helping children with their schoolwork．
  D．Looking after children at a kindergarten．
  （2）When staying with the two girls' family，the author

  ．
  A．was paid for extra work
  B．often worked long hours
  C．got much help from her boss
  D．took a day off every other week
  （3）Why did the author leave her first job？

  
  A．She found a full-time job．
  B．She was fed up with children．
  C．She decided to attend a part-time course．
  D．She needed a rest after working extra hours．
  （4）What has the author learned from her own experiences？

  
  A．Less successful students can still have a career．
  B．Qualifications are necessary for a career．
  C．Hard work makes an excellent student．
  D．One must choose the job she likes．
  組卷：16引用：5難度：0.5

  解析

• 3．If you really want to go green，here's good news：eating green foods is good for you.The very foods with a high carbon dioxide cost- dairy products，processed snacks - also tend to be filled with fat and calories.A green diet would be mostly vegetables and fruits，whole grains，fish and lean meats like chicken - a diet that's eco- and waistline- friendly.Eating green foods can be healthier and beneficial to the climate.
     It may be hard to believe that a meal at McDonalds produces more carbon dioxide than that your trip to a faraway place produces.More than 37% of the world's land is used for agriculture，much of which was once forested.Deforestation（砍伐樹(shù)林） is a major source of carbon dioxide.The fertilizer（肥料） and machinery needed on a modern farm also have a large carbon footprint，as does the network of ships and trucks that brings the food from the farm to your plate.
     The most efficient way to reduce the carbon footprint of your menu is to eat less meat，especially beef.Raising cattle takes a lot more energy than growing the equivalent（相等的） amount of grains，fruits or vegetables.What's more，the majority of cattle in the U.S.jye.ai fed on grains and the fertilizer used to grow grains creates separate environmental problems.
     Focus on eating foods lower down the food chain，with more plants and fruits and less meat and fewer dairy products.It's simple.We can change today what goes into our bodies for the health of our planet and ourselves.
  
  （1）According to the passage，eating green foods will

  .
  A．protect the animals from being killed
  B．promote the development of agriculture
  C．help us lose weight and keep self-confidence
  D．be good for our health and make a change of the climate
  （2）What will not lead to carbon dioxide in the agriculture？

  
  A．Deforestation.
  B．Grains.
  C．Machinery.
  D．Fertilizer.
  （3）In the author's opinion，the most efficient way to reduce carbon dioxide is to

  .
  A．eat more vegetables than meat
  B．stop raising cattle
  C．plant more grains
  D．use less fertilizer
  （4）What is the passage mainly about？

  
  A．The benefits of eating green foods.
  B．How to reduce carbon dioxide.
  C．The change of our menu.
  D．The ways of keeping healthy.
  組卷：63引用：5難度：0.6

  解析

第三部分 寫(xiě)作（共兩節(jié)，滿分 35 分）

• 8．假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫(xiě)的以下作文。文中共有 10 處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
  增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（∧），并在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。
  修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。
  注意：
  （1）每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；
  （2）只允許修改 10 處，多者（從第 11 處起）不計(jì)分。
  George，
      It's been a week after we left your family and we are now back home.Thank you very much for showing them around your city and providing us for the wonderful meals.After we say goodbye to you，we went to Washington D．C．，where we stayed for three days.My brother was so fond of the museums there that he begged my parents to staying another couple of day.However，my father had to return back to work on Monday so we fly back last Saturday afternoon.It was really a nice experience.If you'd like to make trip to our city some day，I will be better than happy to be your guide.
  Yours，
  Mike
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

第二節(jié)書(shū)面表達(dá)（滿分 25 分）

• 9．健康一直是人們關(guān)注的話題。假定你是李華，最近你校要舉行以How to keep healthy？為主題的英語(yǔ)演講比賽，請(qǐng)根據(jù)話題內(nèi)容談?wù)勀愕目捶?，?xiě)一篇100詞左右的演講稿。
  要點(diǎn)包括：
  1.保持健康的重要性；
  2.保持健康的方法。如：多鍛煉，健身強(qiáng)體；多吃水果、蔬菜，保持飲食平衡；摒棄不良習(xí)慣等。
  注意：文章的開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已為你寫(xiě)好，但不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。
  Dear boys and girls，
      Good health is important to everyone，without which one can hardly live a satisfactory life.______
      I hope we all live a healthy and happy life.Take action now!
      Thank you!
  組卷：0引用：2難度：0.5

  解析