2021-2022學(xué)年內(nèi)蒙古集寧區(qū)新世紀(jì)中學(xué)高二（上）期中英語(yǔ)試卷

一.閱讀理解（共4小題，每小題6分，滿分30分）

• 1．Are you looking for somewhere special to go this weekend？Do you want to try something new？
     Check out one of these hot new restaurants.
     Fast Best
     Fast food doesn't have to be junk food，as this café proves.Do you fancy a really good hamburger made with the best ingredients，or old-fashioned fish and chips fried to perfection，all on the table in super-quick time？Speed and quality are important here，and the prices aren't bad either.
     Your Local Caff （小餐館）
     Remember when cafés served full English breakfasts—sausages，beans，fried bread，bacon and eggs—with a strong cup of tea？Well，this place still does and you can have your breakfast at any time you like during the day while you listen to your favourite tunes from the 1980s.
     Last Days of the Raj
     A centrally located Indian restaurant，perfect for eating before or after the cinema or a show.In summer enjoy your meal in the beautiful garden.The most popular dishes are lamb and chicken cooked with mild，medium or hot spices.For brave customers there is extra hot!
     The Chocolate Box
     The owner of this small café used to cook all kinds of food，but then she realised she preferred desserts to anything else.If you want meat or fish，don't come here.They only do desserts!Lots of different kinds of sweets.Chocolate lovers will be excited by the range of chocolate cakes.
  
  （1）Fast Best suits a person

  .
  A．who has a sweet tooth
  B．who loves spicy food
  C．who wants to have good breakfast
  D．who gets 30 minutes off for lunch
  （2）Which is true about Last Days of the Raj？

  
  A．You can listen to great music in it.
  B．It serves hot food with pepper.
  C．It serves an all-day breakfast.
  D．It is perfect for vegetarians.
  （3）Which restaurant serves only desserts and sweets？

  
  A．Fast Best.
  B．Your Local Caff.
  C．Last Days of the Raj.
  D．The Chocolate Box.
  組卷：1引用：3難度：0.5

  解析

• 2．Jack worked for the Canadian government.One day he was told to learn more about wolves.Do wolves kill lots of caribou （北美馴鹿）？Do they kill people？
     The government gave Jack lots of food，clothes and guns.Then they put him on a plane and took him to a lonely place.The plane landed，put him down and left.There were no houses or people in this place.But there were lots of wolves.
     People tell horrible stories about wolves.They say wolves like to kill and eat people.Jack was afraid when he thought of these stories.He always took his gun with him.
     Then one day，he saw a group of wolves.There was a mother wolf with four baby wolves.A father wolf and another young wolf lived with them.
     Jack watched these wolves every day.The mother was a very good mother.She gave milk to her babies.She gave them lessons about life.They learned how to catch food.The father wolf got food for the mojye.air.The young wolf played with the children.They were a nice and happy wolf family.Jack did not need his gun any more.In a short time，he got along well with the family.Jack watched them for five months.
     Later Jack wrote a book about wolves.He wanted people to understand them and not to kill them.
  
  （1）Where did the government take Jack？

  
  A．To a quiet island.
  B．To a lonely place.
  C．To a noisy city.
  D．To a small village.
  （2）Who gave lessons about life to the baby wolves？

  
  A．The father wolf.
  B．The young wolf.
  C．The mother wolf.
  D．The government.
  （3）What does the underlined word "horrible" in Paragraph 3 probably mean？

  
  A．Exciting.
  B．Boring.
  C．Funny.
  D．Terrible.
  （4）Jack wrote a book about wolves because he wanted people to

  .
  A．give more room to them
  B．hunt and kill them
  C．give more food to them
  D．understand them and stop killing them
  組卷：0引用：3難度：0.5

  解析

• 3．Capuchin monkeys（僧帽猴）usually make a lot of noise when they find food.They shriek（尖叫） and yell and scream.They are letting their families know where the food is.
     One day，Dr.Mario，a scientist，saw a monkey keep quiet when it found food.The monkey didn't let the other monkeys know about the bananas.Dr.Mario wondered why. "It looked like she was trying to keep her bananas hidden from the other monkeys，" he said.
     Some scientists used to think that animals couldn't control the sounds coming from their mouths.This would mean that monkeys would make noise even if there was not enough food to share.However，Dr.Mario had a different idea.
     Capuchin monkeys love to eat bananas.So Dr.Mario put some bananas on a platform in the trees where the monkeys lived.Sometimes he put many bananas on the platform so that there would be enough for the monkeys to share.Sometimes he put only a few so that there would not be enough bananas for everyone.
     Dr.Mario did this for a whole year.Each time Dr.Mario put bananas on the platform，he watched carefully.He wanted to see if the monkeys sometimes kept quiet when they found bananas.
     Dr.Mario found three things that made monkeys more likely to remain silent.First，when monkeys found only a few bananas，they often didn't tell their families.Second，in seasons when the forest provided only a little bit of food，monkeys tended to keep quiet when they found bananas.Third，monkeys were more likely to stay quiet when they had many friends nearby and would not have enough food for everyone.Dr.Mario's banana test showed that monkeys can control the sounds coming from their mouths.It seems that they know when to keep quiet and when to call in the family.
  
  （1）When finding food，capuchin monkeys yell and scream in order to

  .
  A．show their satisfaction
  B．send signals to their families
  C．find the place
  D．threaten their enemies
  （2）How did Dr.Mario make monkeys behave differently in the test？

  
  A．By changing the number of bananas.
  B．By changing the location of the platform.
  C．By controlling the sounds from other monkeys.
  D．By letting other monkeys know about the bananas.
  （3）The banana test given by Dr.Mario shows monkeys

  .
  A．like to remain silent
  B．don't share their food
  C．prefer to eat bananas
  D．can control their sounds
  （4）The passage mainly tells us

  .
  A．where monkeys live
  B．how monkeys find food
  C．when monkeys keep quiet after they find food
  D．how monkeys make sounds when they call their families
  組卷：2引用：2難度：0.5

  解析

五、短文改錯(cuò)（滿分10分）

• 8．假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
  增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（∧），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
  刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。
  修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
  注意：1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；
  2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。
      I am sorry to hear that you are upset because you were too fat at present. I have learned how to lose the weight for a long time. I will give you some advices. First， it is necessary to spend one hour a day in working out regular； try to walk instead of take a bus. Second， develop a good eating habit， what helps you keep a healthy body. When they are stressed， try to relax yourself by listening soft music. Finally， never stay up too late or make sure you get enough sleep. Hopefully， you can live a much good life than before.
  組卷：6引用：3難度：0.5

  解析

六．書面表達(dá)（滿分25分）

• 9．最近我們學(xué)校將要舉行一次作文比賽，請(qǐng)以"我最尊敬的人"為題，寫一篇短文參賽。內(nèi)容包括：
  1、受到尊敬的人的簡(jiǎn)介；
  2、說明理由。
  注意：
  1、詞數(shù)100左右；
  2、可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；
  3、題目已給出。
  The person I respect most                                                       
  組卷：6引用：2難度：0.5

  解析