2022年浙江省杭州市西湖區(qū)保俶塔實(shí)驗(yàn)學(xué)校中考英語二模試卷

一、閱讀理解 （共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（共5小題，每小題6分，滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

• 1．In order to safeguard the lives and health of the people，Siyang has decided to launch the sixth round of city-wide nucleic acid testing that includes all the people in Siyang.Please read the following carefully：
       Testing time：5：00-1 1：00 am，14：00-18：00 pm，May 14 （Saturday），15（Sunday）
       Testing Places：1.Schools where the students study （only for students and teachers）.
                                  2.Designated（指定的） sites in different communities （for adults outside schools）.
       Ways of making an appointment （預(yù)約）：
        Make an appointment before you go for the nuclei acid test through the following link or QR code before 12：00 on May 13.
        Link：https：//SukangbaO.jye.ai/f/Vx41 M6
        Testing guides：
        1.Bring your ID when going to the testing station and show your "Sukang Code" to the volunteers.
        2.Wear a mask at all times and keep a distance of at least I meter away from others.
        3.No talking or gathering.
        4.Follow the instructions of the volunteers on site and never fight with others or your will get punishment from the government for your behavior.
        5.Leave the testing station as soon as possible after finishing your testing.
        Results Query
        Check the nucleic acid test report by yourself in"Sukang Code" on the next day after the testing.
  Siyang Command Center for COVID-19 Control and Prevention
  May 13，2022
  
  （1）When can the adults in Siyang have their Nucleic Acid Testing？

  
  A．7：00 am on May 16.
  B．13：00 pm on May 14.
  C．15：00 pm on May 15.
  D．18：30 pm on May 15.
  （2）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？

  
  A．People in Siyang have done seven round of nucleic acid testing.
  B．People can only make an appointment through the link.
  C．The government will punish the people who fight on site.
  D．The results will come out on the same day of testing.
  （3）What kind of text is the passage above？

  
  A．An ad.
  B．A notice.
  C．A poem.
  D．A survey.
  組卷：2引用：1難度：0.6

  解析

• 2．Each of us has dreams and goals for our future.What makes us study and make progress each day is closely connected with our personal dream and goal.
        But why do you have dreams and goals，you still end up with nothing？What separates successful people from the dreamers is their persistent action.When you learn your lessons in school，you must work hard and not give up.You will often find some of your lessons very hard.Try and keep trying，and you'll be sure to successfully deal with any difficulty you meet with.If we have a hard lesson today，let us try our best to learn it well and then we shall be prepared for a harder one tomorrow.
         This is the famous formula（公式） for success：
         Dream ＞ Believe ＞ Achieve
         Most people have what they want （Dream） and think they can realize their dreams （Believe） .And then they do nothing.They just imagine their dreams can come true.When they get tired waiting and lose a lot，they get bored.They say angrily how terrible their life is.
         I personally believe that if you really want to achieve your dreams and goals in life，you have to add one thing to your success formula：
         Dream ＞ Believe ＞ Act ＞ Achieve
         For me，act is the most important thing for success and that's to Take Persistent Action （Act）.If you say，"I can't do it" and give up，you can never do anything valuable.However，"I'll try" creates wonders.Let's remember that there will be obstacles in our life.We must face them bravely and solve them.Success is not something that falls down from the sky.Most successful people made their dreams come true because of their persistent action.
         Please remember：Action is the bridge that connects our dreams and goals to reality.
  （1）What should you do when you find your lessons very hard？

  
  A．Ask people for help.
  B．Try and keep trying.
  C．Get ready to create wonders.
  D．Prepare for a harder one.
  （2）Which does the writer add to the famous formula？

  
  A．Act.
  B．Achieve.
  C．Connect.
  D．Create.
  （3）What does the underlined word "obstacles" mean？

  
  A．Dangers.
  B．Imaginations.
  C．Wonders.
  D．Difficulties.
  （4）Why does the writer use the formula "Dream ＞ Believe ＞ Act ＞ Achieve"？

  
  A．To support his idea.
  B．To ask readers to explain it.
  C．To show what his goals are.
  D．To compare it with a bridge.
  組卷：5引用：2難度：0.5

  解析

• 3．Once upon a time there was a happy paper doll that had no face.His whole body was perfectly cut out and painted，except for his face.However，he had a pencil so he could choose whatever face he wanted to have.How lucky!He then spent all day asking everyone he met， "What's a perfect face like？"
        "One with a big beak （鳥嘴）" answered the birds.
        "No.Not one with a beak，" said the trees. "The perfect face is full of leaves."
        "Forget the beak and the leaves，" said the flowers. "If you want a perfect face，you fill it with colors."
        The doll followed their advice.However，it turned out that nobody liked it.And now he couldn't erase it!"I only wanted a face that everyone would like，" he cried."And now look，what a disaster （災(zāi)難）!"
         A small cloud heard his cries and came to him，"I think I can help you.As I'm a cloud，I can make any face you like.What do you think about me changing faces until there's one that you like？I'm sure we can fix you a little bit."
        The doll again felt hopeful.The cloud made all kinds of faces for him.But none of them was perfect enough.
         "Never mind，" said the doll. "you've been a great friend."He gave her a big hug and the cloud smiled from ear to ear，happy at having helped.Just then the doll cried excitedly，"That's it!That's the face I want!It's a perfect face!"
         "Which one？" asked the cloud."But I haven't done anything."
         "Yes，yes you have!It's that face you make when I hug you!"
         The cloud finally realized that he was talking about her big smile.And together they took the pencil and drew the paper doll a big smile，ten times better than beaks，colors and leaves.And that face was indeed the only one that everyone liked because it had the secret ingredient （成分） for perfect faces：a big smile that could never be erased.
  
  （1）How many suggestions did the paper doll receive to make a perfect face？

  
  A．One.
  B．Two.
  C．Three.
  D．Four.
  （2）What does the underlined word "it" in Paragraph 5 refer to？

  
  A．The advice.
  B．The beak.
  C．The disaster.
  D．The face.
  （3）What did the cloud do to help the paper doll？

  
  A．She hugged the doll and encouraged him.
  B．She helped to paint a beautiful face for the doll.
  C．She found out what the perfect face was like by herself.
  D．She changed faces to help the doll find the perfect face.
  （4）How did the paper doll feel according to the passage？

  
  A．Happy→sad→hopeful→excited.
  B．Sad→excited→thankful→calm.
  C．Excited→happy→surprised→sad.
  D．Sad→hopeful→thankful→relaxed.
  組卷：9引用：2難度：0.5

  解析

• 4．A myth（傳說）is something that is not correct，but many people believe.There are a lot of myths about the human brain.
     One of the biggest myths is that we only use 10 percent of our brains.The next part of the myth is that if we can learn to use the rest of our brains，we'll be much smarter.People say this all the time，but it's not true!The truth is that although we don't know everything about the human brain，we know that each part of it has an important function （功能）.Modem scientists think the"10 percent myth"ridiculous （荒謬的）.
     The other most popular myth is about being"right brained" or "left brained".According to this myth，people who use the right side of their brains are more artistic and creative.People who use the left side of their brains are better at math and science. This is as popular as the 10 percent myth，and it's also wrong.In 2013，a study at an American university examined the right brain and left brain myth.According to the study，we use both sides of our brains equally.
     It's true that we use different parts of our brains for different things.We use our left side for language more，and our right side when we need to pay attention.But there is no evidence （證據(jù)） that creative people use the right side more，or that scientific people use the left side more.
     We've talked about myths，so let's look at a few interesting facts about the brain.First of all，the brain feels no pain.Second，about 75 percent of the brain is made of water.It's also the fattest organ （器官） in your body.Here' s one more interesting fact about the brain.Around the time you turn 18 years old，it stops growing.
  （1）According to the first myth mentioned，how many percent of our brains is un-used？

  
  A．10%.
  B．30%.
  C．50%.
  D．90%.
  （2）According to the facts mentioned in the passage，who may use the left brain more？

  
  A．Robert，who is learning English.
  B．Kate，who is drawing pictures.
  C．Jenny，who is creative.
  D．Jacob，who is good at maths.
  （3）Which of the following is TRUE about the human brain？

  
  A．It is growing all life long.
  B．About three quarters of it is made of water.
  C．Some parts of it are not used at all.
  D．The right side is used more by artists.
  （4）What does the passage mainly talk about？

  
  A．The growing of the brain.
  B．Different functions of the brain.
  C．Myths and facts about the brain.
  D．Right brain and left brain.
  組卷：8引用：2難度：0.7

  解析

• 5．One problem that most university students face is not having enough money.Here are some money-saving tips for students we think will help.
     （1）

  
     Every month，write down what you spend money on，and when you spend it.Also，write down the money you get each month.Doing this will help you make better decisions about when to spend and when not to spend.
     （2）

  
     If you have the time，one of the best ways to earn money is to get work to do.But even better is getting one in a restaurant.Some restaurants give food to their workers，so you won't need to worry about paying for meals.
     （3）

  
     Many students sell lots of other things when they leave.Make sure to look around for lists of used things for sale at your university，and shop at secondhand stores if you can.
     （4）

  
     Eating in restaurants can be very expensive.You can save money by eating at home with family or by eating breakfast，lunch，or dinner with your roommates and reduce the cost.
     （5）

  
     You can spend less money on transportation.This can save you 30 percent or more.Cars are a big expense，so if you live on the university campus，leave them at your parents' home.
  
  A.Find a job.
  B.Eat at home.
  C.Buy used things.
  D.Make a list.
  E.Collect old things.
  F.Buy a bus pass.
  組卷：7引用：2難度：0.4

  解析

三、完形填空（共1小題，每小題15分，滿分15分）

• 6．In our neighborhood，there used to be a beggar （乞丐） who would walk from one house to another to beg for food and money.A little girl would watch（1）

  carefully from her window.
        One evening，the girl asked her parents（2）

  some people drove the poor beggar away.Her father explained that a healthy man should not expect anyone else to（3）

  him.Her mother added，"Work can make him feel proud of himself .He should not（4）

  others. "
        The next morning，the girl went to the door when the beggar came knocking.She asked him why he didn't try to find a（5）

  to support himself.The beggar kept silent，and the girl told him to wait.She went into her house and soon came out，giving him all the（6）

  she had.The beggar took some of them and left.
        The beggar was nowhere to be（7）

  for a few days after that.Somebody said he might have died.On hearing this，the little girl felt（8）

  .She was worried about the beggar.
        Three years later，a well-dressed stranger took a big rocking horse out of his car and（9）

  it on the doorstep of the girl's home.Seeing how（10）

  the girl's mother liked，he explained that the rocking horse was a（n）（11）

  for the little girl.
        That evening，the girl（12）

  that it was the beggar who sent her the gift.He wrote a note explaining what had happened to him（13）

  he left.He had used the money to go into town to find work.And（14）

  he became the owner of a toy shop.He wanted the girl to know that it was she who made a（15）

  to him.
  
  

  （1）	A．us	B．her	C．him	D．them
  （2）	A．if	B．how	C．why	D．when
  （3）	A．pay	B．kick	C．like	D．support
  （4）	A．laugh at	B．depend on	C．look after	D．think about
  （5）	A．toy	B．job	C．shop	D．house
  （6）	A．coins	B．books	C．cookies	D．chocolates
  （7）	A．told	B．seen	C．hidden	D．protected
  （8）	A．sad	B．a(chǎn)ngry	C．happy	D．excited
  （9）	A．put	B．threw	C．landed	D．dropped
  （10）	A．pleased	B．relaxed	C．surprised	D．disappointed
  （11）	A．prize	B．task	C．order	D．present
  （12）	A．a(chǎn)greed	B．thought	C．remembered	D．discovered
  （13）	A．a(chǎn)s	B．a(chǎn)fter	C．when	D．before
  （14）	A．finally	B．usually	C．a(chǎn)ctually	D．immediately
  （15）	A．wish	B．promise	C．decision	D．difference
  組卷：34引用：5難度：0.5

  解析

四、單詞拼寫（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）根據(jù)下列句子及所給單詞的首字母，在答題紙上按題號(hào)寫出各單詞的正確、完全形式（每空限填一詞）。

• 17．My grandmother is 89 years old.Her n

  birthday is next month.
  組卷：5引用：1難度：0.6

  解析

五、書面表達(dá)（共1小題，滿分15分）

• 18．假設(shè)你叫李華，是一個(gè)國際學(xué)校的九年級(jí)學(xué)生。你在瀏覽學(xué)校的學(xué)習(xí)論壇時(shí)發(fā)現(xiàn)了一個(gè)求助帖，請(qǐng)閱讀這份求助帖并針對(duì)提出的問題，以A Kind Schoolmate的名義寫一份回帖提供幫助。
  要求：
  1.回帖必須包含所提問題的回復(fù)，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；
  2.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的姓名和校名；
  3.詞數(shù)80詞左右。
  

  Sad and Worried Posted： （2 days ago）

  My problem     I've been very sad these days.As a Grade 9 student，I'll have the high school entrance examinations（中考） soon.But yesterday，I failed my math test again although I tried my best.Can you provide at least two great ways to improve my math grades quickly？And because of my poor math grades，some of my best friends even laughed at me.That made me really angry，but I don't want to lose our friendship.What should I do？

  Your Reply
  Re：Sad and Worried
  ______________________
  組卷：6引用：1難度：0.1

  解析