2021年廣東省汕頭市潮陽(yáng)實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)高考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷（4月份）

第一部分 閱讀理解 （共兩節(jié)， 滿分37.5分）第一節(jié) （共4小題；每小題2.5分， 滿分37.5分）閱讀下列短文， 從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中， 選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

• 1．Planning out your summer？Use this guide to find activities around Seattle，May through August.For more summer fun，check out our website www.projects.seattletimes.jye.ai.
     Space Race Exhibit
     New exhibit of things from flights to the moon in the 1960s on display，including moon rocks，space clothes，the first Apollo spacecraft and the historic Apollo 12 engines that were lost at the bottom of the sea for 43 years until they were recovered by Seattle-based Bezos Expeditions in 2013，10 a.m.--5 p.m.
     Call for info：206-764-5720
     Location：The Museum of Flight，Seattle
     Date：May 20
     West Seattle Bee Festival
     Sustainable（可持續(xù)的） gardening practices and other ways to help bees；vendors （攤販） and organizations who focus on sustainability and / or help support bees，kids' activities，music，food tasting，10 a.m.--3 p.m.
     Call for info ：206-533-7848
     Location：High Point Commons Park，Seattle
     Date：June 25
     Touch-a-Truck
     Children of all ages explore construction trucks，emergency cars，vintage（老式的）trucks；professionals explain the equipment and the work each performs，10 a.m.--1 p.m.；horns-free hour for children with special needs and/ or sensitive ears，9 a.m.--10 a.m.；hosted by Junior League of Seattle.
     Call for info：206-708-2236
     Location：Magnuson Park，Seattle
     Date：July 21
     Kirkland Uncorked
     Wine festival with wine tasting，food，live music in the Tasting Garden，＄20--＄25；street fair for all ages with Uncorked Market；5 p.m.--10 p.m.August 14；noon--10 p.m.August 15；noon--6 p.m.August 16.
     Call for info：206-548-2500
     Location：Marina Park，Kirkland
     Date：July 14--16
  
  （1）What is unique about Touch-a-Truck？

  
  A．It attracts people of all ages.
  B．It teaches kids horn-playing skills.
  C．Experts give explanations at any time.
  D．It cares about children with special needs.
  （2）Where can universe exploration lovers go？

  
  A．Marina Park.
  B．Magnuson Park.
  C．The Museum of Flight.
  D．High Point Commons Park.
  （3）What do West Seattle Bee Festival and Kirkland Uncorked have in common？

  
  A．People pay nothing for them.
  B．They are based in the same place.
  C．People can enjoy food and music.
  D．They give participants hands-on experience.
  組卷：3引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

• 2．I'd done it before，and so I had no reason to believe that this time would be any different.I was sure that when I returned home from my mission trip，as always，I'd bring back nothing more than some mud on my boots，a hole or two in my jeans and，of course，a lot of great memories.
     The summer before my high school graduation，I went to West Virginia with others as volunteers to repair the homes of those in need.Arriving at our destination，my group was assigned the task of rebuilding sections of a home that had been damaged by fire.No sooner had we parked on the home's dirt driveway than we saw an excited little girl，no more than six years old，standing in the doorway of the family's temporary home.Shoeless and wearing dirty clothes and the biggest smile I'd ever seen，she yelled，"Ma，Ma，they really came! " I didn't know it then，but her name was Dakota，and four more days would pass before she'd say another word near me.
     Behind Dakota was a woman in a wheelchair-her grandmother，we'd soon learn.I also discovered that my job that week would be to help change a fire-damaged dining room into a bedroom for this little girl.Grabbing our tools，we went to work.Over the following days，I noticed Dakota peeking at us every now and then as we worked.A few times.I tried talking with her，but she remained shy and distant，always flying around us like a tiny butterfly but keeping to herself.
     By our fifth and final day，however，this was about to change.
     Before I went to work on her home on that last morning，I spoke for a moment or two with the grandmother.I was especially pleased when she told me how much Dakota loved her new room so much，in fact，that she'd begged to sleep in it the previous night，even though it wasn't quite ready.As we talked，I noticed something I hadn't seen before-Dakota was hiding behind her grandmother.Cautiously，she stepped into view，and I could see that just like her clothes，her face was still dirty.But no amount of soil could hide those bright blue eyes and big smile.She was simply adorable.I wanted so much to hug her，but respecting her shyness，I kept my distance.
     Slowly，she began walking toward me.It wasn't until she was just inches away that I noticed the folded piece of paper in her tiny hand.Silently，she reached up and handed it to me.Once unfolded，I looked at the drawing she'd made with her broken crayons on the back of an old coloring book cover.It was of two girls-one much taller than the other-and they were holding hands.She told me it was supposed to be me and her and on the bottom of the paper were three little words that instantly broke my heart.Now almost in tears，I couldn't control myself anymore-I bent down and hugged her.She hugged me，too.And for the longest time，neither one of us could let go.
     By early afternoon，we finished Dakota's bedroom，and so I gladly used the rare free time to get to know my newest friend.Sitting under a tree away from the others，we shared a few apples while she told me about her life.As I listened to her stories about the struggles she and her family went through daily，I began to realize how boring various aspects of my own life were.
     I left for home early the next morning.I was returning with muddy boots and holes in my jeans.But because of Dakota，I brought back something else，too-a greater appreciation for all of the blessing of my life.I'll never forget that barefoot little butterfly with the big smile and dirty face.I pray that she'll never forget me either.
  
  （1）From the appearance description of the little girl，we know

  .
  A．she formed a bad living habit
  B．she hoped for a better education
  C．she was an innocent and lovely child
  D．she was strong and calm in the inner world
  （2）What were probably written on the bottom of the paper？

  
  A．Enjoy your help.
  B．Please don't leave.
  C．Help me，please.
  D．Hug me close.
  （3）How did the author feel after unfolding the piece of paper？

  
  A．She worried about the little girl's future.
  B．She decided to keep helping the little girl.
  C．She felt a greater affection for the little girl.
  D．She got surprised at the little girl's worthless gift.
  （4）What does the passage mainly tell us？

  
  A．One must learn to share life experiences.
  B．One often wants to lead a meaningful life.
  C．One occasionally benefits from the poverty.
  D．One should be more grateful for the gift of life.
  組卷：3引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

• 3．Bridging the gap between simple automation（自動(dòng)化）and robots that can communicate with humans naturally is a big challenge，but major progress has been made in the past few years.
     Research into social robots has shown that machines that respond to emotion（情感）can help the elderly and children，and could lead to robots becoming more widely socially acceptable.
     Milo is both a robotic teacher and a student.Developers RoboKind created Milo to help children with autism（自閉癥）learn more about emotional expression and empathy（共鳴）while collecting data on their progress to target learning and treatment.Milo's friendly face makes himself kind and the children are able to read his expressions.
     Robots can also reduce stress in hospital settings.Expper Tech's Robin was designed as a robot to provide emotional support for children with medical treatment.Robin explains medical details to them，plays games and tells stories，and during treatment draws their attention away to reduce their feeling of pain.
     Expper's robot uses Artificial Inteligence（AI）to create empathy，remembering expressions and conversations to build conversation for follow-up sessions.In trials at the Wigmore Medical Pediatric Clinic in Yerevan.Armenia，the team found that Robin led to a 34% weakening in stress and improve happiness of 26% in the 120 children who interacted（互動(dòng)）with him at least once.
     Today's simple systems are being trained to meet that demand.This includes ProxEmo，a little wheeled robot that can guess how you are feeling from the way you walk，and ENRICHME who helps older people to stay physically and mentally active.The problem is the fear that human jobs may be lost as robots become better at dealing with social situations.
  
  （1）What makes children feel Milo's kindness？

  
  A．Milo's appearance.
  B．Milo's speech.
  C．Milo's hospital settings.
  D．Milo's way of walking.
  （2）How does the author show Robin's advantage in paragraph 5？

  
  A．By listing numbers.
  B．By making comments.
  C．By following the time order.
  D．By explaining the process.
  （3）Which is the best choice for an old man who wants to be active？

  
  A．Milo.
  B．Robin.
  C．ProxEmo.
  D．ENRICHME.
  （4）What do people mainly worry about？

  
  A．Robots can't meet their demand.
  B．Some people will be out of work.
  C．A robot isn't widely acceptable.
  D．Robots can't deal with problems.
  組卷：2引用：2難度：0.5

  解析

第三部分 寫(xiě)作 （共兩節(jié)， 滿分15分）第一節(jié) （滿分15分）

• 8．假定你是李華，你在報(bào)紙上看到你市電視臺(tái)今年七月將舉辦外國(guó)人"學(xué)做中餐，樂(lè)享中國(guó)菜"才藝大賽．你的外教Peter非常喜歡中國(guó)廚藝，你建議他去試一試．請(qǐng)按以下要點(diǎn)給他寫(xiě)信告知此事，并表示可以提供幫助．
  1． 比賽時(shí)間：7月15日；
  2． 報(bào)名時(shí)間：截止到6月30日；
  3． 報(bào)名地點(diǎn)：市電視臺(tái)．
  注意：
  1． 詞數(shù)100左右；
  2． 可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫．
  
  組卷：22引用：7難度：0.5

  解析

第二節(jié) （滿分25分）

• 9．閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開(kāi)頭語(yǔ)續(xù)寫(xiě)兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。續(xù)寫(xiě)的詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右。
      Lon was chasing his runaway horse when a goose went under his feet.And he fell into a thornbush （荊棘叢）. "Why do I have such bad luck？"
      Things never seemed to go Lon's way.If there was a bee about，he was stung.
      And if his horse ran away，it would run straight through a thornbush.Still，even bad luck might turn good if he could catch that goose for dinner.
      He scanned the bushes，and found a nest with an egg.Just an egg，but even one egg might make a small meal.
      He picked it up，but dropped it in surprise.The egg was unusually heavy，and it gleamed （發(fā)光） in the sunlight.It was made of gold!
      Lon sigjye.aid.He'd nearly stepped on a goose that lays golden eggs.If he had captured the goose，he would have had golden egg after golden egg.
      Then a thought exploded in his mind.
      Perhaps he could take the egg and get it to hatch，and the new goose would lay golden eggs just as its mother did.
      Lon smiled.His luck seemed to be changing.
      Once home，Lon placed the egg into a bed of cotton next to the jye.aiarth.He turned it every hour for several days.
      One morning，he heard a faint chk-chk-chk.A small golden beak poked its way through the shell.
      It was an ugly little thing，but Lon didn't care.All that mattered was the golden eggs it would soon lay.
      The gosling demanded food.Lon happily kept its beak filled.He named the bird Goldy and became fond of it，even though it was soon better fed than he was.Lon talked to his goose and taught it to play checkers（國(guó)際跳棋）.
      Time passed as Lon waited for the first golden egg.Goldy had grown quite fat，but there were no eggs.Lon finally took the goose to a farmer to see what the problem was.
      The farmer took a closer look and laughed. "You'll never get eggs from this goose.It's a boy goose!"
      "I might as well roast you for dinner，" Lon said. "At least then I'll get a meal for all my work!"
  注意：
  1.所續(xù)寫(xiě)短文的詞數(shù)應(yīng)為 150 左右；
  2.續(xù)寫(xiě)部分分為兩段，每段的開(kāi)頭語(yǔ)已為你寫(xiě)好。
      Alarmed，Goldy popped out of Lon's arm and escaped into the forest._______
      One morning，Lon awoke to Goldy's familiar honking outside.________
  組卷：10引用：1難度：0.5

  解析