2021-2022學(xué)年河南省周口市項(xiàng)城第三高級(jí)中學(xué)高一（下）期末英語(yǔ)試卷

第一部分：（共4小題；每小題6分，滿(mǎn)分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中。

• 1．There are many famous lakes in China.The following are some of them.
     West Lake，Hangzhou
     West Lake is a gift of nature.Located in the west part of Hangzhou and surrounded（圍繞）by green hills，this lake is famous for beautiful scenery，a lot of historical sites and native products.In addition，West Lake can always be seen in paintings.
     Kanas Lake，Xinjiang
     Kanas Lake is one of the deepest lakes in China.It is home to about 800 kinds of plants and more than 100 kinds of birds.Surrounded by snow-capped mountains and thick forest，the lake takes on different colors in different seasons.Kanas Lake is also a mysterious（神秘的）place，and it's said that large creatures have been seen in it.
     Erhai Lake，Yunnan
     Located in the northwest part of Dali City，Yunnan Province，Erhai Lake is a plateau（高原）lake.As the lake has a shape of an ear，it gets the name Erhai.Called "the pearl on plat-eau" for its beautiful scenery，it is also one of the most attractive places in Yunnan.
     Yamdrok Lake，Tibet
     Surrounded by beautiful snow-capped mountains，this lake is fed by many small streams.
     With an area of 675 square kilometers，this lake has large lakeside grassland，which serves as highland pastures （牧場(chǎng)）.There are lots of fish living in the lake，which are caught by local people.From April to October，fish caught in this lake are sold at the market in Lhasa.
  
  （1）Which lake is preferred by painters according to the text？

  
  A．Yamdrok Lake.
  B．Kanas Lake.
  C．Erhai Lake.
  D．West Lake.
  （2）What do Kanas Lake and Yamdrok Lake have in common？

  
  A．They are fed by many small rivers.
  B．They can serve as highland pastures.
  C．They are surrounded by snow-capped mountains.
  D．They are famous for a lot of strange animals.
  （3）Why does Erhai Lake get its name？

  
  A．It looks like an ear.
  B．It is very beautiful.
  C．It is a plateau lake.
  D．It has many stories.
  組卷：2引用：5難度：0.5

  解析

• 2．"Hey，Anna，do you want to play cards with us？" It was three o' clock in the morning.We were all tired but excited about the upcoming three-week trip to Europe without our parents.I was sitting on the ground with Savannah，a girl I met during the meetings we had when preparing for our trip.We were playing cards after Anna decided to join us.
     There were 36 of us in San Jose group，and we would meet up with two other groups in Los Angeles.Totally，we had 120 students and five leaders.The trip was tiring，busy but fun.We learned about different cultures，ate different foods，and met new people.We went to a total of seven different countries in Europe like England，Austria，Germany，Switzerland，the Netherlands，Belgium，and France.We also had host families in France where we spent three days.My host family was the most welcoming，and I also related to them well.
    We had a great time in Europe and did not know that it was all coming to an end.We learned a lot about its history，like Henry the Eighth and all his six wives.This life-changing trip helped me open my eyes.It was a big lift for me as my wings had been broken over the years because my family situation was not good.My mom said this People to People Student Ambassador Program really changed me as a person，a sister，and as a daughter.I greatly appreciated the trip，because it helped change and add more colors to my life.
  （1）What can we learn about the children from Paragraph 1？

  
  A．They were too excited to sleep.
  B．They played cards after a day's visit
  C．They were all from the same school.
  D．They were tired after the overseas trip
  （2）In which country did the author stay with a host family？

  
  A．Switzerland.
  B．France.
  C．Germany.
  D．England.
  （3）We can infer from the last paragraph that

  .
  A．the author was injured during the trip
  B．the author thought highly of the trip
  C．the author's mom was worried about her trip abroad
  D．the author could hardly wait to return home
  （4）What would be the best title for the text？

  
  A．A sleepless night
  B．A life-changing trip in Britain
  C．A view on different cultures
  D．A beneficial journey
  組卷：0引用：3難度：0.5

  解析

• 3．Living on the Florida Emerald Coast，people view a hurricane as a common thing.So it is not unusual for a family to have several full gas cans and bottled water stored in their houses all summer.
     Though unwilling to evacuate from a hurricane，on September 15，my family was forced to leave our home for my grandfather's house several miles away.We spent the early part of that evening watching the hurricane draw closer on the Weather Channel.Around nine o'clock，a loud sound shook the house，turned over the roof and carried it off.Soon came an indoor rainstorm.
     Realizing the damage，my grandfather began to be afraid.The storm had started，but he still ran out into the heavy rain and wind to see how much of the roof was left.We got him back inside.I had never seen him so scared.Mom finally asked him to lie down in his room.
     The leak had progressed rapidly.It soon became a race against time to protect what was saved.Some people may think it necessary to save material things，but I hoped to save those items with emotional value，such as the photos.I still feared the storm，but I more feared the influence it brought.
     The next morning，it started to clear up.Thankfully，my family weathered the storm，though the same could not be said for the house.Only the wooden beams remained，but inside many of his things were safe.My mom and I had worked tirelessly through the night.
     It was late，but we were still unwilling to go to bed.We discussed the rebuilding of the house.Under the beautiful sky，we suggested looking after my grandfather more often in the future.After this disaster，I realized the truth that the hurricane itself was not so terrible if we loved each other.
  
  （1）Why do the people store full gas cans and bottled water？

  
  A．To save much money.
  B．To watch a hurricane easily.
  C．To protect their houses well.
  D．To be prepared for hurricanes.
  （2）How did the author's grandfather feel during the hurricane？

  
  A．Frightened.
  B．Surprised.
  C．Calm.
  D．Angry.
  （3）What does the underlined word "weathered" in paragraph 5 mean？

  
  A．Prepared well for.
  B．Waited patiently for.
  C．Came safely through.
  D．Suffered seriously from.
  （4）What may the author learn from the experience？

  
  A．Family love is powerful.
  B．Take things as they come.
  C．Good health is over wealth.
  D．Lost time is never found again.
  組卷：15引用：6難度：0.5

  解析

第四部分：寫(xiě)作（共兩節(jié)）短文改錯(cuò)（每小題10分，共計(jì)10分）（請(qǐng)按要求改錯(cuò)，否則不得分）

• 8．假定英語(yǔ)課上英語(yǔ)老師要求同桌之間互相修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
  刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。
  增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（∧），并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。
  修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下畫(huà)一橫線，在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。
  注意：（1）每處錯(cuò)誤及修改均僅限一詞。
  （2）只允許修改10處，多者（從11處起）不計(jì)分。
      When I was in primary school，I was quite good in doing sit-ups.In sixth grade，I took part in the sit-up competition between school.My gymnastics practices helped I prepare.Still，I was nervous.That day，my mom，teachers，and my classmates cheer me on.After an hour my stomach hurt.I thought about how my mom had just finished her running race of 42 kilometers.That encouraged me keep going.Finally，I did 2，110 sit-ups and finished in first place.I couldn't believe it!I was tiring，so I felt great.All the kids around looked at me like I'd just done something greatly.That made me pride of myself.
  組卷：1引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

第二節(jié)書(shū)面表達(dá)：（25分）

• 9．假定你是李華，你校將舉辦音樂(lè)節(jié)．請(qǐng)寫(xiě)封郵件邀請(qǐng)你的英國(guó)朋友Allen參加，內(nèi)容包括：
  1．時(shí)間；
  2．活動(dòng)安排；
  3．歡迎他表演節(jié)目．
  注意：
  1．詞數(shù)100左右；
  2．可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫．
  組卷：306引用：30難度：0.7

  解析