2022年四川省綿陽市游仙區(qū)中考英語適應(yīng)性試卷
發(fā)布：2024/4/20 14:35:0
第I卷 選擇題（共70分）第一部分：讀（共4小題，滿分40分）第一節(jié)：閱讀理解（共4小題，每小題10分，滿分40分）閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中， 選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
-
1．When we talk about pigs，we have "Boiling a dead pig"， "eating like a pig" and "A pig looking in the mirror is still a pig".But the truth is that pigs are not always what we consider.
Some scientists found that pigs are smarter than dogs and even some primates like monkeys.Pigs can play joy stick-controlled video games，have abstract thoughts，use tools， recognize their own names，dreams and follow commands.
Pigs also have excellent memories.Studies have shown that pigs can remember where food is stored and places where they have found before.They can also remember directions and can find their way home from great distances.Pigs can even recognize and remember humans and up to 30 other pigs.
Many people have a misunderstanding that pigs are dirty animals.In fact，pigs are very clean animals.They can live indoors like dogs and cats as companion animals.Pigs like to bathe in water，and they do take mud baths.Why？Pigs have no sweat（汗） glands so they roll around in mud to remain cool and protect themselves from the sun.So the next time you hear someone say he is "sweating like a pig"，let him know that's impossible，because pigs don't sweat.
Another misunderstanding people have about pigs is that they eat anything and everything and a lot of food quickly.The truth is quite the opposite.Given the freedom，pigs can be picky.They like to have their menu changed up，rather than get the same meal day after day.Pigs eat slowly，nibbling and enjoying their food.Pigs don't "pig out" or "eat like pigs"，which are more inaccurate phrases people use.
（1）The passage is mainly aboutabout pigs.
A．some good qualities（品質(zhì)）
B．some wonderful habits
C．some special abilities
D．some interesting hobbies
（2）Pigs take mud baths in order to.
A．stay healthy
B．keep clean
C．become smart
D．stay cool
（3）What does the underlined word "recognize" probably mean in this passage？
A．Wonder.
B．Own.
C．Know.
D．Shout.
（4）Which one of the following facts about pigs is right？
A．Pigs usually sweat a lot.
B．Pigs know the way home.
C．Pigs are not as smart as dogs.
D．Pigs are really dirty animals.
（5）How many sides does the writer describe the truth about pigs？
A．Five.
B．Four.
C．Three.
D．Two.組卷：3引用：1難度：0.2 -
2．The Best Language-Learning Apps Learning a new language takes a lot of time and hard work.These are the best apps （應(yīng)用程序） that can help with your learning.
（1）Which of the following is among the pros of Duolingo？Duolingo
Best for Free Education
Score：4.5
Pros and cons （利與弊）
☆ Free.
☆ Wonderful new short stories for some languages.
★ Not enough materials for several languages.Busuu
Best for Vocabulary
Score：3.8
Pros and cons
☆ Very clear teaching plans.
☆ Excellent value for long-term use.
★ Small number of languages.
★ Some long and boring exercises.Quizlet
Best for Personalized Study
Score：4.0
Pros and cons
☆ Simple to use.
☆ Excellent for self-study.
☆ Different study modes （模式）.
★ Only proper for testing some kinds of information.
★ Some spelling mistakes.Beelinguapp
Best for Reading
Score：3.5
Pros and cons
☆ Excellent for reading in foreign languages.
☆ Lots of free materials included.
☆ 12 languages.
★ Complicated （復(fù)雜的） pricing and plans.
A．It has 12 languages.
B．It's simple to use.
C．It's free.
D．It has clear teaching plans.
（2）Which app has different study modes？
A．Duolingo.
B．Quizlet.
C．Busuu.
D．Beelinguapp.
（3）Which of the following is TRUE？
A．Quizlet is good for self-study.
B．Busuu has complicated pricing.
C．Duolingo has some spelling mistakes.
D．Beelinguapp has some boring exercises.
（4）Which app of the following is the least popular？
A．Duolingo.
B．Quizlet.
C．Busuu.
D．Beelinguapp.
（5）What is the passage written for？
A．For advertising the apps to learners.
B．For helping learners to choose the apps.
C．For comparing the apps with one another.
D．For providing free information about the apps.組卷：14引用：7難度：0.4 -
3．All of our childhood memories are not accidental.When you are a child，every sound，every move，every toy，the first day of school，the first kiss，the first step…Everything together makes what is the personality of a man.All these are pieces of one whole entity.
I was about 6 years old.My mom's best friend left to another town and asked my mom to stay at her place with me for two days in order to look after her two sons.One was a little older than I was，and the second boy seemed to be super grown-up，for he was already fourteen.I always enjoyed staying at their place.
I remember the second day we were supposed to have the come-back party for my mom's friend at her place.I woke up.Mom went to work and reminded me to be nice and clean by the time she came back.I stayed with Tony，the older of the boys and suddenly somebody called him and though he was not permitted to leave me alone — he left.He said it would not be long.But it took him forever.I realized that I was alone.I could not come out of the house，so I opened the window.I was so desperate （絕望的）.So lonely.So betrayed.At that moment I pulled the curtain（窗簾）so strongly that I fell on the floor.And there I was standing — one little criminal — desperate to get away and knowing that I would be punished for destroying the curtain that was not even ours.
But then something changed.I stopped weeping.I looked around and realized that I was in a safe place，and that mom would come back and kiss me no matter what I had done.
This was a moment of pure happiness，not the happiness of getting a new toy or a dog，or going to the party of your best friend. It was the moment of clarity（清晰） for me — the first time in my life when I realized that I was happy to have my mom and that I was safe.My eyes saw the world in different shades that moment.And by the way — I was not punished for the curtain.I fell asleep on my mom's knees.
（1）What is the best title for this passage？
A．A Childhood Memory
B．An Unforgettable Party
C．The Rules You Should Follow
D．A Happy Day in My Mom's Best Friend's Home
（2）What best describes the author's feelings toward childhood memories？
A．Childhood memories are easy to forget.
B．They make what is the personality of a man.
C．Good memories are always much easier for us to remember.
D．Childhood memories are always strange and incomprehensible（不可思議的）.
（3）What happened to the author when he was 6 years old？
A．His family moved to another apartment.
B．He always fought with mom's friend's children for toys.
C．He was hit by his mom's friend's elder son for going out.
D．He was locked inside a house and failed to get out by the window.
（4）In the last paragraph，the word "It " refers to.
A．the moment he received a present from his mom
B．the time he spent in mom's friend's home
C．the moment he realized his mom's love
D．the time he destroyed the curtain
（5）How did the mother deal with the boy after the curtain was destroyed？
A．She comforted him.
B．She hit him badly.
C．She cried for him.
D．She left her friend's house with him.組卷：5引用：2難度：0.4
第二節(jié)：信息摘錄（共1小題，每小題10分，滿分10分）閱讀短文，然后在文后表格內(nèi)完成內(nèi)容摘要，每空不超過三個詞，并將答案寫在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置。
-
8．Delicious Food in Different Restaurants
Cute Place，good food
Honey Salt has a farm-to-table menu.You can stop at any time of a day for a delicious meal.Pizza and cheeseburger here are quite delicious.Kids will especially love the kids-only drinks.
Great dinner
Carnival World Buffet is one of the most famous family restaurants.You may enjoy delicious dishes from all around the world，from China to Italy to Japan to America.And the reporters who report the delicious food in the world may be interested in it.The most popular dish is the crab（螃蟹） legs.
Pretty good cake
Sprinkles Cupcakes has cupcakes，cookies and other sweets that will satisfy（使?jié)M意） your sweet tooth.It also offers ice-cream.And if you happen to be there after closing，there is a cupcake ATM that lets you buy delicious cupcakes at any time!
Great breakfast and service
My Dad took my sister and me to Black Bear Diner for breakfast and WOW，that's great!Chicken nuggets（塊）are my favorite food.Kids who come to Black Bear Diner won't be kids and they'll be "cubs（幼獸）". "Cubs" can order cub meals starting at 11 a.m.Kids who love breakfast will order breakfast all day long.
（1）（2）（3）（4）（5）組卷：9引用：2難度：0.5
第三節(jié)：書面表達(dá)（共1小題，滿分25分）
-
9．假如你是李華，收到筆友Dale的郵件，請你回復(fù)，要點不少于三個，并加以闡述說明。不少于80詞。
To：Li Hua
From：Dale
_________Hi，Li Hua，
How are you these days？
I have a big trouble now.Some of my classmates have given me several nicknames.I don't like them at all.I feel really upset.Could you help me？
Dale組卷：3引用：1難度：0.5