2021-2022學(xué)年福建師大附中高二（下）期中英語試卷
發(fā)布：2024/4/20 14:35:0
一、第一部分：聽力（共5小題：每小題1分，共20分）第一節(jié)（共5小題：每小題1分，滿分5分）
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1．What is the girl doing？
A.Playing a video game.
B.Watching TV.
C.Brushing her teeth.組卷：0引用：2難度：0.0 -
2．Where will the speakers probably go tonight？
A.To a golf course.
B.To the gym.
C.To the cinema.組卷：2引用：2難度：0.0 -
3．How does the man probably feel？
A.Hopeless.
B.Happy.
C.Surprised.組卷：0引用：2難度：0.0 -
4．When will the man see the doctor？
A.On Monday.
B.On Tuesday.
C.On Friday.組卷：0引用：2難度：0.0 -
5．What might the woman be？
A.A tourist.
B.A cleaner.
C.A guide.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.0
二、第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分15分）
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6．聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。
（1）Where does the conversation probably take place？
A.In a gift shop.
B.In a food store.
C.In a travel agency.
（2）What does the woman buy？
A.A cup.
B.A shirt.
C.The key chains.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.0 -
7．聽材料，回答問題。
（1）What are the speakers mainly talking about？
A.Where to go to college.
B.How to make money.
C.Where to travel.
（2）When will the young woman start her plan？
A.In a year.
B.In two years.
C.In three years.
（3）How many countries has the man mentioned？
A.Two.
B.Three.
C.Four.組卷：0引用：2難度：0.0 -
8．聽第8段材料，回答第11至13題。
（1）What is the probable relationship between the speakers？
A.Co-workers.
B.Coach and athlete.
C.Husband and wife.
（2）What do we know about the woman？
A.Her weight is the same as before.
B.She is lighter than before.
C.She is heavier than before.
（3）What will the man do next？
A.Go running with the woman.
B.Book a badminton court.
C.Buy the exercise bike.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.0 -
9．聽第9段材料，回答第14至17題。
（1）What does the woman want to be？
A.A doctor.
B.A teacher.
C.An engineer.
（2）Who does the man admire most？
A.His brother.
B.his father.
C.his grandfather.
（3）Where would the man like to travel？
A.To Asia.
B.To Europe.
C.To North America.
（4）What will the woman do this summer？
A.Find a job.
B.Go on a trip.
C.Take extra classes.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.0 -
10．（1）How long has the speaker been teaching the painting course？
A.For two years.
B.For three years.
C.For ten years.
（2）What will happen to the students after the 6th week？
A.They will get more homework.
B.They will have to work together.
C.They will create their own artwork.
（3）Where will the exhibition take place？
A.In a local gallery.
B.In Hereford College of Arts.
C.In the classroom.組卷：0引用：2難度：0.0
二、第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，共40分）第一節(jié)（共4小題；每小題6分，共30分）閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
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11．Jerrie：My hope is that my grandchildren and the next generation will inherit （繼承） some of the values that were so important to me.It is the best gift I could have given my family.
Jodi：The special book written by my mother is one of the most precious gifts I could ever receive，and I cannot even describe my feelings about this labor of love that she completed，with the help of the team at LifeBook.
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（1）What is the purpose of the first three paragraphs？
A．To show the importance of the book.
B．To spread Jerrie's values across her family.
C．To introduce Jerrie's autobiography to people.
D．To advertise and attract customers to Lifebook.
（2）What can we learn from LifeBook's service？
A．LifeBook will take you on a tour.
B．There will be six people helping you.
C．There will be an interview on the phone.
D．LifeBook won't provide free services for you.
（3）What can you do if you are still confused after reading this text？
A．Send an email to LifeBook.
B．Talk to the planner anytime.
C．Visit the website of LifeBook.
D．Call 0800-999-2280 on Sunday.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.4 -
12．It was late on a Thursday evening in Austin，Texas，and I had just finished my shift downtown waiting tables.I hopped into my truck and headed away from the chaos to my own personal oasis，Dan's Depot.It was on a four-lane road that went straight from the heart of Austin to West Texas.Once，Dan's Depot had been outside of the city.But with Austin's population growing and the city's expansion，it was swallowed up by high-rise buildings and skyscrapers.
I've been familiar with Dan's Depot since I played my first show there.Like most waiters in Austin，I'm actually a musician.The woman who welcomes customers is Dan's wife Maude.
I slid my truck into the last free spot and headed to the door. "How's it going，Maude？" I asked.
"David，I just don't know what we're going to do，" she said. "Our contract with the landlord is up for renewal at the end of the month，and he has doubled the rent.Even if we charged twice as much for the snacks and shows，we could never make ends meet."
My heart dropped.On some level，I'd been expecting to hear this news for as long as I'd been coming to Dan's Depot.After all，Dan's Depot was now sandwiched between a shop selling yoga pants to people who could afford personal trainers and a luxury furniture store where even a simple dining chair cost more than ＄1，000.How could this little live music joint survive with those kinds of neighbors？
"What are you going to do with this place？Are you moving？" I asked.
She shook her head slowly. "I just don't know.Dan and I are not as young as we used to be."
I patted her on the shoulder and made my way to the tables near the stage.Memories sprung up in my mind.Most of my musical ideas came to me while I was watching live shows here at Dan's Depot.When the song ended，I got up and went back to Maude.
"How about I run the new Dan's Depot？" I asked her.She stared at me，surprised.
"Hear me out，" I said. "I've got enough money to go in with you and Dan as a third partner.I know the Texas music scene in and out，and I can get the best new bands in here every jye.aiek.We'll move it way down South Congress Avenue，where it's still close enough to be accessible from downtown but the rent is more affordable.And most importantly，this place means a lot to me."
Maude was still staring at me silently.I began to grow uneasy.Had I offended her？I started apologizing.She cut me off with a huge embrace. "Honey，I think that's a fantastic idea."
（1）The underlined word "oasis" in Paragraph 1 refers to a place where the author.
A．parks his truck
B．works full-time
C．grabs a meal at night
D．finds joy and relaxation
（2）Why did the author say he had long expected to hear the news Maude told him？
A．He had felt the sandwiches in Dan's Depot were too expensive.
B．He had thought Dan's Depot was out of tune with its surroundings.
C．He had pointed out the management of Dan's Depot was inefficient.
D．He had suggested Dan and Maude should retire early and enjoy their lives.
（3）What does the author advise Maude to do？
A．Sell Dan's Depot to him.
B．Hire him as a lead singer.
C．Find another way to run the business.
D．Advertise for a third partner.
（4）What's the best title for the passage？
A．The power of music
B．Old traditions die hard
C．My respect for Maude
D．Every end is a new beginning組卷：6引用：2難度：0.5 -
13．Today's journalists face modern challenges.Online media platforms are springing up.And the lowly newspaper—and its reporters—are fighting money，tech，and distrust issues.Journalism students and teachers must emphasize new skills to keep their profession alive.
A trustworthy press helps inform people and monitor all levels of government.That is essential to a nation.Yet this useful establishment is growing increasingly unpopular.According to the University of North Carolina（UNC），newsroom jobs across the Country are fewer than half what they were 10 years ago.And on many college campuses，the news about the news is bleak too.
Take the Syracuse，New York，student-run newspaper The Daily Orange：It isn't daily anymore.The paper prints just three times each week.Next year，The Diamondback of the University of Maryland will be online only.Half the newspapers that still exist on paper say they don't print as many copies.And UNC's The Daily Tar Heel has cut staff pay and rented cheaper offices to make its budget.
Considering the problems in journalism，it's surprising that the enrollment（注冊人數(shù)）in college journalism programs is up.The Daily Orange managing editor Catherine Leffert calls the layoffs and cutbacks disheartening. "But what keeps me wanting to be a journalist is seeing the effect that The Daily Orange has，" he says.
But journalism educators wonder，"Are we preparing young people for a dying industry？" Years ago，journalism graduates took low-level reporter jobs at newspapers or television stations.That still happens.But today's jobs more often involve digital editing，social media production，and video streaming.Some universities are taking action.The University of Florida offers a sports media program.Several schools highlight statistics-driven data journalism.
The news isn't all bad.Journalism professor Kathleen Culver says，"When I look at 18-and 20-year-olds in journalism and see what they want to do，I'm optimistic." Maddy Arrowood is the student editor of The Daily Tar Heel.She says her experience makes her more interested in a journalism career，not less.Her optimism "comes from knowing that people still need news.They still need information."
（1）What does the underlined word "bleak" in paragraph 2 mean？
A．Hopeless.
B．Interesting.
C．Useless.
D．Encouraging.
（2）How do some universities respond to today's journalism？
A．They reduce student enrollment.
B．They offer students specialized programs.
C．They prepare students for low-level reporter jobs.
D．They encourage students to run their own newspaper.
（3）Why is Maddy Arrowood mentioned in the last paragraph？
A．To show people's positive attitudes to journalists.
B．To prove the potential of a career in journalism.
C．To show the popularity of The Daily Tar Heel.
D．To prove people's thirst for the latest news.
（4）What might be the best title for the text？
A．What is journalism？
B．What does a journalist do？
C．Does journalism have a future？
D．Are journalists still influential today？組卷：12引用：4難度：0.5 -
14．When we long live together，we quickly learn to foresee the near-term behaviors of our co-workers or family members.Our ability to predict the actions of others makes it easier to successfully live and work together.In contrast，even the most intelligent and advanced robots have remained inept at this sort of communication.This may be about to change.
The study，conducted by Mechanical Engineering Professor Hod Lipson，is part of a broader effort to provide robots with the ability to understand and predict what others want.The researchers first built a subject robot and placed it in a playpen.They programmed the robot to seek and move towards any green circle it could see.But there was a hidden difficulty：Sometimes the robot could see a green circle in its camera and move directly towards it.But other times，the green circle would be blocked by a tall red cardboard box，in which case the robot would move towards a different green circle，or not at all.
After "researching" its partner on screen long，the new robot was eventually able to get its partner's goal and path 98 out of 100 times，across varying situations.When starting the experiment，the researchers expected the robot might learn to make predictions about the subject robot's near-term actions.What the researchers didn't expect，however，was how accurately it could foresee the moves with only a few seconds of video.
"Our initial results are very exciting，showing how robots can see the world from another robot's view，" says Lipson. "The understanding ability of the new robot is perhaps a primitive form of sensing others' feelings，which we all can do."
Meanwhile，he acknowledges there' re many moral questions.The technology will make robots more adaptable and useful and no longer passive instruction-following machines，but when robots can predict how humans think，they may also learn to control or influence those thoughts.
（1）What does "inept" underlined in the first paragraph mean？
A．Careful.
B．Smart.
C．Active.
D．Poor.
（2）What is the experiment designed to find？
A．How a robot moves toward the targeted object.
B．Whether a robot can predict other robots' goals.
C．Whether robots can work together like humans.
D．How accurately a robot foresees its partner's moves.
（3）How does the robot gain the understanding ability？
A．By communication.
B．By following its camera.
C．By visual observation.
D．By experiencing various tests.
（4）What does Lipson think of the new robot？
A．It bears human characteristics.
B．It has some kind of moral values.
C．It might replace human beings.
D．It is an instruction-following machine.組卷：3引用：1難度：0.6
四、語法填空（共1小題；每小題1.5分，共15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個單詞）或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
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43．At Zhongshuge，a bookstore and library in Yangzhou，China，the books go on forever，or at least，that's（1）
it looks like.When you walk into Zhongshuge，you're surrounded on all sides by endless books.They fill the ceiling，walls，and floor，some even （2）（appear） to be challenging gravity.
How does this magical bookshop do it？（3）architectural studio called X+ Living designed the internal structure of Zhongshuge.The shelves（4）（arrange） in arc shapes， creating the tunnel-like appearance.The floor is covered with black mirrors，reflecting the shelves above and creating the visual effect that the bookshelves continue down past the floor on（5）you're stjye.aiing.And there you have it：the rows of books never end.
As it turns out，the store's design has more（6）（significant） than just fun.Yangzhou is full（7）canals and rivers，and in history many of China's literary greats（8）（draw） inspiration from the flowing water.X + Living，therefore，integrated this concept with Zhongshuge，and tried to create the feel of being（9）（complete） involved in a "river" of books.They highlighted that feeling with the zigzag shape on the ceiling，which，（10）（reflect） on the floor， "flows" throughout the store like a river.組卷：23引用：4難度：0.5
五、書面表達(dá)（共20分）
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44．假設(shè)你是紅星中學(xué)高二級學(xué)生李華，學(xué)校進(jìn)行英語征文比賽，主題為"倡導(dǎo)健康生活方式，宣傳正能量"。請你寫一篇文章參賽，介紹自己或者其他同學(xué)擺脫不良生活方式的經(jīng)歷。
內(nèi)容包括：
（1）原有不良生活方式；
（2）改變的經(jīng)歷；
（3）收獲或感想。
注意：
（1）詞數(shù)120詞左右；
（2）可適當(dāng)加入細(xì)節(jié)，使內(nèi)容充實，行文連貫。組卷：15引用：2難度：0.6