2021年廣東省云浮市高考英語熱身試卷（6月份）
發(fā)布：2024/4/20 14:35:0
第二部分 閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分37.5分）第一節(jié) （共4小題；每小題2.5分，滿37.5分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。
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1．The Hear Clear Go Rechargeable Digital Hearing Aid is a popular member of our rechargeable hearing aid family for a good reason：it combines great performance with incredible value!This hearing aid features advanced third-generation digital technology at an unbelievably affordable price.The Go is packed with the same key technologies that all high-end digital hearing aids share while leaving out the extra fancy bells and whistles that increase costs and require expensive adjustments.With the Go，you'll hear clearly while saving a lot of money.
With the Go's included charging station，you won't have to keep buying and replacing tiny hearing aid batteries!You'll love the lightweight design.The Go is pre-programmed for most moderate to significant hearing losses - no costly professional adjustments needed.They are shipped directly to you and will help you hear better right out of the box!
You can spend thousands for an expensive hearing aid，or you can spend just ﹩239 for a hearing aid that is great for most hearing losses （only ﹩199 each when you buy a pair - hear up to 3 times better than wearing just one）.We are so sure you will love your hearing aids.We offer a 100% Money Back Guarantee - Risk Free if you are not satisfied for any reason.No costly professional appointments needed!With our free telecare，you can call our friendly and caring staff from the comfort and safety of your home to discuss your hearing care.
（1）What do we know about the Go？
A．Its price is unbelievably low.
B．It features fancy bells and whistles.
C．It includes charging station and batteries.
D．It needs expensive professional adjustments.
（2）How much should you pay to buy a pair？
A． ﹩239.
B． ﹩478.
C． ﹩199.
D． ﹩398.
（3）Where is the text most likely from？
A．A magazine.
B．A research paper.
C．A travel brochure.
D．A scientific journal.組卷：4引用：1難度：0.5 -
2．If you were to throw，say，a banana peel out of your car while driving along the motorway，that would be a completely harmless action，due to the fact that it's part of a fruit - right？Actually，no.A banana peel can take up to two years to be naturally processed，and with a third of motorists admitting to littering while driving，that's a whole lot of discarded banana peels.An orange peel and a cigarette butt has a similar biodegrading （生物降解）term to that of a banana peel，but tin cans last up to 100 years；and plastic bottles last forever，as do glass bottles.
Despite the fact that longer-lasting materials will serve to damage the environment and its animals for longer，we can't merely measure the severity of a certain type of rubbish by its lifetime.For example，despite having a fairly short length of biodegrading time，more than 120 tons of cigarette-related litter is discarded in the UK every day.
It's not a cheap habit either：to keep our streets clean annually costs UK taxpayers ￡500 million，and when you include our green spaces，that goes up to ￡1 billion.So，it's not surprising that if caught fly-tipping you could face a ￡20，000 fine or even jail time and，if you disposed of something dangerous，the court could give you five years to serve.Regardless of how severe these punishments might seem，however，among the reported cases only 2，000 were found guilty out of 825，000，so we still have some way to go in making sure people obey the rules.
（1）What does the underlined word "discarded" in para1 mean？
A．Harmless.
B．Processed.
C．Thrown.
D．Long-lasting.
（2）Which of the following has the longest biodegrading term？
A．Glass bottles.
B．Tin cans.
C．Cigarette butts.
D．Banana peels.
（3）What can be inferred from the passage？
A．The severity of rubbish can be measured by its lifetime.
B．Quite a few people were found guilty of illegally littering.
C．Every year UK taxpayers spend ￡500 million keeping streets free of dirt.
D．Cigarette-related litter and peels can be ignored for their fairly short lifetime.
（4）What is the purpose of the passage？
A．To inform readers of different biodegrading terms.
B．To call for people not to litter illegally.
C．To encourage people to use fewer plastic bags.
D．To stress the importance of good behavior.組卷：2引用：1難度：0.5 -
3．Delivering medical supplies to hard-to-reach places has been an issue for years.Worldwide，more than two billion people lack access to essential life-saving supplies，such as blood and vaccines（疫苗）.In the African nation of Rwanda，for example，several remote health clinics do not have sufficient quantities of blood and other healthcare products.A company called Zipline is trying to address this problem.It uses drones（無人機）to transport medical supplies around Rwanda.A drone can now deliver medicine in 30 minutes.
Drones are also assisting emergency organizations after natural disasters.In 2015，for example，a powerful hurricane destroyed thousands of buildings in the Pacific island nation of Vanuatu.Around 75，000 people lost their homes，and at least 15 died.After the storm，drones photographed the damage.These surveys helped emergency workers assess the situation quickly and answer important questions：Which areas were hardest hit？Were crops damaged？What roads were affected？
Drones are also helping to protect wildlife populations in parts of Africa and Asia.Every year，poachers（偷獵者）kill thousands of elephants，rhinos，and other endangered animals.To stop them；the environmental organization World Wildlife Fund is using drones to find where poachers are hiding and if they are carrying weapons.Equipped with infrared video cameras，drones can easily identify people and animals at night.These drones are not only helpful，they are affordable.
As well as finding poachers，drones can be used to track animals.Scientists at Liverpool John Moores University（LJMU）plan to employ drones for an ambitious conservation project：documenting the world's wildlife.The long-term project will start with scientific surveys of animal populations.And animal species can then be identified using special software.
Ironically（諷刺地），a tool originally created for military use is increasingly being used to save lives instead of taking then.Drones have the potential to provide solutions that will benefit both humans and animals.
（1）What does the text focus on？
A．Importance of saving lives.
B．Development of drones.
C．Applications of drones.
D．Ways to protect animals.
（2）What can drones be used for according to Paragraph 2？
A．Helping predict disasters.
B．Providing data for evaluation.
C．Organizing emergency workers.
D．Reporting local weather.
（3）What do the scientists at LJMU intend to do？
A．Track poachers.
B．Design new practical drones.
C．Record wild animals in detail.
D．Develop an assessing software.
（4）What can be inferred about drones？
A．They need to be fitted with video cameras.
B．They are unavailable to ordinary people.
C．They should be limited to military use.
D．They have a promising prospect.組卷：4引用：1難度：0.5
第四部分 寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分 40分）第一節(jié) （滿分 15 分）
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8．假定你是李華，上周日參加了學校組織的農場勞動，請用英語寫一封信，向你的新西蘭筆友David介紹活動的情況，內容包括：
1.時間和地點；
2.活動內容；
3.收獲。
注意：
1.寫作詞數(shù)應為80左右；
2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應位置作答。
Dear David，
I am writing to share with you my experience on the farm last week.______________
Yours，
Li Hua組卷：10引用：5難度：0.6
第二節(jié)（滿分25分）
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9．閱讀下面材料，根據其內容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構成一篇完整的短文。
Jayce began noticing when he was in kindergarten that he looked different from his classmates.They had two hands while he had one.Due to their young age，Jayce was encouraged that he was just like an angel with one wing folded to prepare for something.
It started when one boy laughed at him.From that day，5-year-old Jayce turned sad.He returned home with questions. "Why am I different？Why me？Why？" He cried to ask his mother，Lewis Seeing Jayce was mad at God for making him that way，the poor mother felt it a huge dagger to her heart.What made her more sorrowful was that she didn't know what to do at that point and how to provide answers to her son's questions which she could never find out herself.The white lie burst just like bubbles that day.
A few weeks later，Lewis turned on the TV to a news story，where she was shocked to find out the answer.It was Trashaun，an eighth grader，that displayed positive energy from his head to his toe.The 14-year-old sunny boy performed his slam dunks（大灌籃）on the TV，who had been a hit on the Internet.However，like Jayce，he had missed most of his left arm since his childhood!Lewis called her son Jayce in.The poor little boy got spellbound，watching dunk after dunk.
At the time，it seemed that watching Trashaun would simply be an inspiring moment for Jayce.He saw Trashaun as a tough role model who had a seemingly similar born disability but led a brilliant life.And had it stayed just that，Lewis would have been happy.But little did she know that a family friend had already reached out to Trashaun，asking him to help set up a meeting with Jayce to rebuild his confidence.
注意：
1．續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應為150左右；
2．請按如下格式在答題卡的相應位置作答。
The day was not spent drowning in self-pity but for fun._______________
Staring at the shirt he sent Jayce，Trashaun began to talk about their left arms._____________組卷：10引用：3難度：0.2