2022-2023學(xué)年廣東省茂名市茂南區(qū)祥和中學(xué)八年級(jí)（下）期中英語(yǔ)試卷

一、語(yǔ)法選擇 請(qǐng)通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，根據(jù)語(yǔ)法和上下文連貫的要求，從每小題所給的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案，并將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。

• 1．I'm Daisy and I'm 13 years old.My parents are great.I love them and I know they love me.However，when it comes to understanding my feelings and needs，they just don't get it.My parents grew up in（1）

  different environment，and sometimes I feel like they' re trying to raise me in that way.They（2）

  me to go to a friend's home or hang out with a friend if they don't know the person's parents.It's really embarrassing（令人難堪的）when telling my（3）

  that I can't join them.My parents want to know me（4）

  ，so they read my diary.They say I shouldn't have（5）

  secrets in this family.
     I try to talk to them，but they usually don't want（6）

  .When I feel that my parents don't understand me，I just keep my mouth closed.I've also tried to talk with my best friend，but his parents are similar to（7）

  .He is upset，too.It's impossible to get （8）

  advice from him.And I don't feel comfortable talking to teachers at school.I really don't know（9）

  I could do.I'd like to live my own life（10）

  a teenager.I'd like to have fun without my parents treating（對(duì)待）me like a little baby.
  
  

  （1）	A．a(chǎn)	B．a(chǎn)n	C．the
  （2）	A．don't allow	B．won't allow	C．didn't allow
  （3）	A．friends	B．friend	C．friend's
  （4）	A．well	B．better	C．best
  （5）	A．some	B．many	C．a(chǎn)ny
  （6）	A．to listen	B．listen	C．listening
  （7）	A．me	B．my	C．mine
  （8）	A．useful	B．use	C．useless
  （9）	A．that	B．what	C．when
  （10）	A．like	B．with	C．a(chǎn)s
  組卷：3引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

二、完形填空 請(qǐng)通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，從每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案，并將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。

• 2．Jordan Remero，a 13-year-old cute boy from California，got a new record by getting to the top of the Mountain Qomolangma（珠穆朗瑪峰）at the end of last month.He has become the（1）

  to climb the world's highest mountain.When he was at the（2）

  of the mountain，he took out the satellite（衛(wèi)星）phone.He was very excited and happy.He couldn't wait to（3）

  his mom."Mom，do you know where I am？You can't imagine that I am calling you from the top of the（4）

  .I love you!I love you，Mom!"
     The teenager has long curly hair and（5）

  very cute.He began climbing（6）

  when he was nine years old."I have climbed mountains for four years.Every step I take finally leads me to（7）

  on top of the world."Jordan once said in his book.
     Jordan had（8）

  climbed above 8，000 meters before.Thanks to the clear（9）

  ，he and his team climbed quickly to the top.Climbing with his son，Jordan's father said he wanted nothing but to make his son's dream（10）

  .Now Jordan hopes to arrive at Antarctica（南極洲）!"It's a piece of cake for him，"His mother said.
  
  

  （1）	A．slowest	B．youngest	C．cleverest	D．slowest
  （2）	A．top	B．foot	C．front	D．middle
  （3）	A．take	B．set up	C．put up	D．ring up
  （4）	A．city	B．tree	C．world	D．country
  （5）	A．looks	B．seems	C．sounds	D．smells
  （6）	A．trees	B．mountains	C．buildings	D．towers
  （7）	A．rest	B．lie	C．stand	D．sleep
  （8）	A．still	B．never	C．a(chǎn)lways	D．a(chǎn)lready
  （9）	A．rain	B．snow	C．water	D．weather
  （10）	A．come true	B．come over	C．come up	D．come on
  組卷：2引用：1難度：0.7

  解析

三、閱讀理解 請(qǐng)閱讀A、B兩篇短文，從每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出能回答所提出問(wèn)題的最佳答案，并將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。

• 3．What do you think will happen when the traditional culture meets modern technology？Yes，the"dead"words become lively characters（人物）at once.How happy it is to enjoy these Chinese cartoons!
  

  	Ma Liang is a poor boy who loves painting.He always uses his magic brush to fight against bad people in the village.The cartoon The Magic Brush came out in 1955.
  	A group of tadpoles（蝌蚪）are born.They try to find their mother that they have never seen.The story is very simple，but it needs complex technology to show the artistic style of ink（水墨） painting.Baby Tad poles Look for Their Mum was watched in 1961 first.
  	The Monkey King：Uproar in Heaven（1961-1964）is China's first colour cartoon.It is from the Chinese novel Journey to the West.It's successful.Not only we but also many westerners like the great monkey Sun Wukong.
  	To beat two bad persons，an old man grows 7 calabashes（葫蘆），and they change into 7 boys.They try their best to beat the bad.Calabash Brothers（1986）is a masterpiece（杰作） of Chinese paper cutting art.

  （1）

  shows the artistic style of ink painting.
  A．Baby Tad poles Look for Their Mum
  B．The Magic Brush
  C．The Monkey King：Uproar in Heaven
  D．Calabash Brothers
  （2）What does the underlined word "complex" mean in Chinese？

  
  A．重復(fù)的
  B．復(fù)雜的
  C．雜亂的
  D．冗長(zhǎng)的
  （3）The Monkey King：Uproar in Heaven is

  .
  A．the first film in China
  B．only loved by Chinese
  C．the first colour cartoon in China
  D．loved by all the westerners
  （4）Which two cartoons talk about fighting against bad people？

  
  A．Baby Tad poles Look for Their Mum and The Magic Brush.
  B．Baby Tad poles Look and The Monkey King：Uproar in Heaven.
  C．The Magic Brush and Calabash Brothers.
  D．The Monkey King：Uproar in Heaven and Calabash Brothers.
  （5）From the passage，we can learn something about

  .
  A．famous people
  B．Chinese inventions
  C．traditional food
  D．Chinese cartoons
  組卷：5引用：1難度：0.6

  解析

• 4．Do you want to have a birthday party 140 kilometers above the ground，or have a dance weightlessly（失重地）with your friends？Just wait for a few years.
     A new business space company in China started to develop a kind of new spaceship in 2017.People with enough money may be able to go on space journeys about ten years later.
     Han Qingping，the president of China Rocket Corporation（公司），said the company would develop a kind of spaceship that can take three to five travelers.It can reach a height of 80 km above the ground.The height is right in the top part of the mesosphere（中間層），higher than planes and balloons can travel，but just below the height where satellites（衛(wèi)星）fly.There travelers will have a new way to watch the mother planet and they can experience weightlessness as well.
     Tang Yagang，a head of CALT's space activity department（部門(mén)），said China Rocket Corporation will offer four types of rockets to the market.They can meet different humans' activities.Now scientists are working hard to make it true and it is certainly that people's life will be more colorful in the future.
  
  （1）When may be the earliest time for people to go on space journeys？

  
  A．In 2017.
  B．In 2027.
  C．In 2030.
  D．In 2040.
  （2）According to the passage，going on a trip to space will be

  .
  A．expensive
  B．boring
  C．easy
  D．cheap
  （3）The kind of new spaceship can take

  people at most into space.
  A．three
  B．four
  C．five
  D．six
  （4）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？

  
  A．People can have birthday parties 140 meters above the ground in the future.
  B．The spaceship made by the space company can get to 80 km above the ground.
  C．China Rocket Corporation will develop four spaceships in the future.
  D．Planes and balloons may fly higher than satellites in the future.
  （5）The passage is mainly about

  .
  A．having a birthday party in space
  B．a(chǎn) journey on the mother planet
  C．the top part of the mesosphere
  D．space journeys in the future
  組卷：2引用：1難度：0.7

  解析

配對(duì)閱讀。

• 5．配對(duì)閱讀。左欄是五位同學(xué)想對(duì)父母說(shuō)的話(huà)，右欄是七個(gè)父母擔(dān)心的問(wèn)題，請(qǐng)為這五位同學(xué)選擇相應(yīng)的父母擔(dān)心的問(wèn)題，并將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。
  

  （1） Don't be worried.I can look after myself well，As for clothes，I can wash them in the washing machine. （2） I will set the alarm clock beside my bed.It will wake me up on time every morning. （3） I'll read my favorite books.I won't feel lonely when I give my full attention to the books. （4） I can cook now.I can make something that is simple but tasty，like spaghetti（意大利面）.Going out to have meals in a restaurant is also a good choice. （5） I'll invite Frank and Harry to our house to study together with me.Group learning brings the best result.

  A.Lisa's parents will go to London and stay there from Wednesday to Friday.They are sure Lisa is safe at home.But they worry that Lisa can't wake up on time to get to school.     B.Jane will stay at home alone for a week because her parents need to look after her grandfather in the hospital.They are only worried that Jane can't cat well.     C.Being left alone at home is Bob's dream all the time.He looks forward to the moment.But his parents are a little worried that he will stay up late playing computer games.     D.Bill's parents will have to work this weekend.They worry that Bill won't pay full attention to his studies if they are not at home.They tell Bill that he can invite one or two friends to their home.     E.Tonight Tina's parents will go to a party.They worry that Tina will feel lonely at home.     F.Jenny is a ninth grader.She spends almost all of her time studying.Her parents will go out for two weeks.They worry that nobody will wash the clothes for her.     G.Peter spends too much time watching TV on weekends.His parents worry that he can't finish his homework on time.
  組卷：3引用：2難度：0.2

  解析

四、短文填空 請(qǐng)閱讀下面短文，在所給的每個(gè)空格中填入一個(gè)形式正確、意義相符的單 詞，并將答案寫(xiě)在答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答題位置上。

• 6．Monday mornings are an important time at our school.All of the students go to the playground.We listen to music （1）

  watch the national flag（國(guó)旗） go up.
     Usually，one student gives a talk （2）

  Monday mornings.I really want to（3）

  a try.Last week，my teacher knew that and said to me，" Next Monday，you can give the talk.You can get ready for it，I'm sure you' ll do well." It was（4）

  a great chance for me!When I got home，I was excited.I wrote two pages for the talk.I read them again and again.（5）

  I read，I asked my parents to listen.
     The Monday morning came.I began to feel（6）

  .I stood in front of everyone and then opened my mouth，but I couldn't say（7）

  ." Take it easy."I said to myself."Come on!You can do it."Just then，I looked down at everyone and I saw about 1000 eyes.（8）

  were all looking at me!I（9）

  a big breath.Then I began to talk.At that （10）

  ，I realized it wasn't hard.
     Finally，I did it.I felt so good that day.I showed everyone what I could do.
  組卷：6引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

五、語(yǔ)言應(yīng)用（本大題分為A、B、C三部分，共15分）A.單詞拼寫(xiě)（本大題共5小題，每小題1分，共5分）請(qǐng)閱讀下列句子，根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示，在橫線(xiàn)上填寫(xiě)適當(dāng)形式的英語(yǔ)單詞，使句子通順并將單詞寫(xiě)在答題卡指定的位置上.

• 7．Everyone is

  （活躍的） in the English class.
  組卷：1引用：1難度：0.7

  解析

六、讀寫(xiě)綜合（本大題分為A、B兩部分，共20分）A.回答問(wèn)題 請(qǐng)閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答5個(gè)問(wèn)題。要求所寫(xiě)答案語(yǔ)法正確、語(yǔ)義完整切題，并把答案寫(xiě)在答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答題位置上。

• 22．If students have the flu（流感），it's very important to stay at home from school，because it is an illness that could make some people ill.We should stop it spreading（蔓延）around.The flu is a fever with a cough，a sore（疼痛的）throat or a headache.If students have the flu，home is the best place to stay.If students stay at home，they won't make other people ill.And if students have the flu，resting at home is what they need to do to get better.Take these steps（步驟）if they feel ill：
     First，tell their parents.They will call the doctor to talk about their illness.
     Second，stay at home from school and other crowded places.Also，try not to make other people in their family ill.Do that by .washing their hands often.
     Finally，get some rest，drink more water and they'll feel better soon.Be sure to tell their parents how they're feeling so that they can take good care of them.Go back to school only when they're feeling well.
  
  （1）Why is it very important to stay at home from school if students have the flu？

  
  （2）What is the flu？

  
  （3）Who will students' parents call to talk about the illness？

  
  （4）When can they go back to school？

  
  （5）How many steps can they take if they feel ill？
  組卷：3引用：1難度：0.4

  解析

B.書(shū)面表達(dá)（本題15分）請(qǐng)根據(jù)要求完成短文寫(xiě)作，請(qǐng)將作文寫(xiě)在答題卡指定的位置。

• 23．假定你是李明，你得知在英國(guó)的朋友Bob得甲流生病了，請(qǐng)你寫(xiě)一封電子郵件叮囑他生病后的一些注意事項(xiàng)。內(nèi)容包括：
  （1）表達(dá)關(guān)心（我很抱歉聽(tīng)說(shuō)你生病了）；
  （2）描述你一次出現(xiàn)健康問(wèn)題的經(jīng)歷；
  （3）對(duì)如何保持健康提出兩點(diǎn)建議。
  作文要求：
  （1）不能照抄原文：不得在作文中出現(xiàn)學(xué)校真實(shí)的名稱(chēng)和學(xué)生的真實(shí)姓名。
  （2）語(yǔ)句連貫，詞數(shù)80個(gè)左右。作文的開(kāi)頭已經(jīng)給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)，也不必抄寫(xiě)在答題卡上。
  Dear Bob，
                 
      I hope you will get better soon.Best wishes!
  Yours，
  Li Ming
  組卷：1引用：1難度：0.6

  解析