2022年黑龍江省哈爾濱市南崗區(qū)松雷中學(xué)中考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷

一、單項(xiàng)選擇（本題共20分，每小題1分）

• 1．In the following words，which underlined letters have a different sound from others？（　?。?/h2>

  A．chance

  B．Christmas

  C．chemistry
  組卷：2引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

• 2．Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has the same sound？（　?。?/h2>

  A．crowded；knowledge	B．relative；recognize
  C．whole； whale
  組卷：2引用：2難度：0.7

  解析

• 3．Which of the following words doesn't have the same stress as the others？（　　）

  A．mobile

  B．plastic

  C．support
  組卷：3引用：2難度：0.7

  解析

• 4．Only by comparing ourselves ________ others can we know what we are weak in，and then we'll make efforts improve ourselves to a higher level.（　?。?/h2>

  A．to

  B．with

  C．for
  組卷：3引用：2難度：0.6

  解析

• 5．—Tony，Mrs.Li called this afternoon to ________ the party to next week.
  —I see.Thanks，mom.（　?。?/h2>

  A．put up

  B．put on

  C．put off
  組卷：3引用：2難度：0.6

  解析

• 6．—I'm hungry.Is there any bread in the fridge？
  —________，but we have cakes.Would you like to have one？（　?。?/h2>

  A．Nothing

  B．None

  C．Neither
  組卷：1引用：2難度：0.6

  解析

• 7．Tom felt very tired after two hours of reading.He ________ down his book and ________ down in bed.（　　）

  A．lay；lied

  B．laid；lay

  C．lied；lain
  組卷：9引用：2難度：0.5

  解析

• 8．—In China，many people think dead bodies must be kept ________.
  —I don't think so.I think donating organs （器官） is a way to help others and extend （延展） the meaning of one's life.（　?。?/h2>

  A．curious

  B．confused

  C．complete
  組卷：2引用：2難度：0.5

  解析

• 9．How I wish I could sleep longer!But I had to get up，for the alarm clock       .（　?。?/h2>

  A．went off

  B．shut off

  C．took off
  組卷：2引用：1難度：0.6

  解析

• 10．Our life ________ greatly by 3 D printing technology in a few years.（　?。?/h2>

  A．was influenced	B．is influenced
  C．will be influenced
  組卷：6引用：2難度：0.5

  解析

七.任務(wù)性閱讀（本題共20分，每空1分）

• 30．To the South Pole "It's Day 45 of our expedition （探險(xiǎn)） to the South Pole.This must be one of the most difficult days I've ever had." I thought with a heavy breath as I walked against the wind and snow in the sub-zero temperature.We're finally just a few miles away from our destination （目的地）.
      This whole trip has been very difficult.We've been walking around 12 hours a day and I'm very tired.Whenever I was almost ready to give up，I tried to think of how Roald Amunsen overcame his difficulties more than 100 years ago.
      This journey has been special even though at times it felt like it was never going to end.First，it's not easy to move over the show and ice that seems like a frozen ocean.Sometimes，it's hard to see more than a few meters because of the white snow and the snow storms.Luckily，we have planned the routes well，
      Another challenge of the journey is preparing good food.For example，hot food has to be eaten fast，as it gets cold quickly.Sometimes，we just have some nuts and sweets since there's no time to stop for a proper meal.Even so，we've always made sure that we eat the right food so that we could continue our journey with enough energy.
      I think the hardest part is protecting our feet.It would be awful if we couldn't get to the pole because of foot or other injuries.Our team doctor has always treated our injures well and has kept us staying healthy.
      Well，we made it!How wonderful it feels to finally be standing at the South Pole!This expedition has taught me that we need to overcome all kinds of difficulties before we can succeed and that we should never give up.
  根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成表格，每空一詞。
  

  To the South Pole
  When	Day 45 of the expedition
  Where	（1） miles away from the Pole
  Who	The writer and his teammates
  What happened	Difficulties	Solutions
  	Walking around 12 hours a day and being tired.	Thinking of how RA overcame difficulties more than a （2） ago.
  	Being not easy to move over the snow and ice，and being hard to see more than a few meters.	Planning the routes well.
  	Food got cold quickly and having no time for a （3） meal.	Having to eat very fast，having nuts and sweets to give them enough （4） .
  	Being so cold that their feet got injured.	Team doctor treated their injures well and kept them staying in （5） .
  組卷：0引用：2難度：0.6

  解析

八、書(shū)面表達(dá)（本題共20分）

• 31．假如你是中學(xué)生李平，最近你收到了你的筆友Peter的來(lái)信，他對(duì)你們班上周舉行的主題班會(huì)很感興趣。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下信息給他寫(xiě)一封回信，向他介紹班會(huì)的情況并和他交流一下中學(xué)生應(yīng)該如何成就一個(gè)更好的自己。
  寫(xiě)作要點(diǎn)：
  （1）班會(huì)的主題：如何成就一個(gè)更好的自己（How to Make Yourself Better？）
  （2）介紹一下同學(xué)們的想法：
  1　50%的同學(xué)認(rèn)為中學(xué)生應(yīng)該健康生活；
  2　五分之一的同學(xué)認(rèn)為中學(xué)生應(yīng)該不怕挑戰(zhàn)；
  （3）說(shuō)說(shuō)中學(xué)生應(yīng)該如何成就一個(gè)更好的自己。
  寫(xiě)作要求：
  （1）不得使用真實(shí)的姓名和學(xué)校名。
  （2）可以適當(dāng)加入細(xì)節(jié)，使內(nèi)容充實(shí)，行文連貫。
  （3）字跡工整、語(yǔ)言精練、表達(dá)準(zhǔn)確、條理清晰。
  （4）至少80詞。
  Dear Peter，
      I'm very glad to hear from you.________________
      Best wishes!
  Yours，
  Li Ping
  組卷：2引用：2難度：0.5

  解析