2021-2022學(xué)年吉林省長(zhǎng)春外國(guó)語(yǔ)學(xué)校高一（下）期中英語(yǔ)試卷
發(fā)布：2024/4/20 14:35:0
第一部分： 聽(tīng)力（共5小題，滿(mǎn)分 30 分）第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿(mǎn)分7.5分）聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話(huà)。每段對(duì)話(huà)后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話(huà)后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話(huà)僅讀一遍。
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1．What's John doing now？
A.Playing football.
B.Watching TV.
C.Studying.組卷：0引用：3難度：0.0 -
2．What can the man do？
A.Swim.
B.Play soccer.
C.Play basketball.組卷：0引用：2難度：0.0 -
3．When will the meeting be over？
A.At 11：00.
B.At 10：00.
C.At 9：30.組卷：0引用：2難度：0.0 -
4．What does the woman think of the play？
A.Terrible.
B.Just so-so.
C.Great.組卷：0引用：3難度：0.0 -
5．What's the weather like now？
A.Snowy.
B.Rainy.
C.Sunny.組卷：0引用：3難度：0.0
第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿(mǎn)分22.5分）聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話(huà)或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話(huà)或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)每段話(huà)或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽(tīng)完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話(huà)或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。
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6．（1）Where dos he man want to go？
A.The library.
B.The lab.
C.The café.
（2）What's the man's major？
A Psychology.
B.Physics.
C.Chemistry.組卷：0引用：2難度：0.0 -
7．聽(tīng)材料，回答問(wèn)題。
（1）Where is the woman going first？
A.The classroom.
B.The swimming pool.
C.The gym.
（2）What will the woman do in the library？
A.Borrow some books.
B.Return some books.
C.Study for the exam.
（3）Why do the speakers go to the gym？
A.To watch a game.
B.To take a PE class.
C.To go swimming.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.0 -
8．（1）What do we know about the man？
A.He is in poor health.
B.He wants to stay at home today.
C.He hasn't finished his homework yet.
（2）What relation is Mr.Bell to the man？
A.His neighbor.
B.His teacher.
C.His father.
（3）What does the man ask the woman to do？
A.Help him hand in his project.
B.Call to ask for leave.
C.Drive him to school right now.組卷：0引用：2難度：0.0 -
9．（1）What will the man do in the late afternoon？
A.Give a speech.
B.Write a magazine article.
C.Prepare some materials.
（2）Where will the man have dinner tonight？
A.At home.
B.In the office.
C.In a meeting room.
（3）How will the man go back home？
A.By bus.
B.By car.
C.By taxi.組卷：0引用：2難度：0.0 -
10．（1）What can we learn about Pedal Power？
A.It was started in 1996.
B.It gives bicycles to people for free.
C.It sends bicycles to poor areas regularly.
（2）What happened to Pedal Power in August 2000？
A.It couldn't meet is cost.
B.It won an Enterprise Award.
C.It was criticized by the British media.
（3）When did Dan Pearman go to Ecuador？
A.In 1993.
B.In 1998.
C.In 2001.
（4）Why was Dan Pearman's neighbor successful in business？
A.He offered many jobs to craftsmen in the town.
B.He was the most skilled craftsman in the village.
C.He could reach customers easily by riding his bike.組卷：0引用：2難度：0.0
第二部分： 閱讀理解（共4小題；每小題2.5分，滿(mǎn)分37.5分）第一節(jié)（共4小題；每小題2.5分，滿(mǎn)分37.5分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
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11．The Best Free Movies on Amazon Prime Video Here are some of the best free movies on Amazon Prime Video，sorted out for convenience.
Honey Bay
Written by Shia LaBeouf based on his own experiences of growing up，Honey Boy is a surprisingly heartfelt and influential movie.Describing the life of a former child actor who is addicted to alcohol，this semi-autobiographical work offers profound insight into the pain and pressure of a man forced to evolve in the public eye.
The Avengers
Start your hero's journey all over again by rewatching the first Avengers movie.Of course，Disney has the most Marvel movies of any streaming service，so if you want to do a marathon，that's the place to start.But if you didn't subscribe to anything there and just want to relive the Battle of New York，then this is a great opportunity.
Eighth Grade
Director Bo Burnham and star Elsie Fisher timelessly reflected on growing up in this work.An occasionally painful yet consistently spectacular story told a 13-year-old girl's final week of middle school，a chance to set the record straight and reimagine her future high school sell.
The Farewell
The star Awkwafina delivers an amazing performance in writer-director Lulu Wang's attractive story of a granddaughter saying goodbye to her grandmother.Played by Zhao Shu-zhen，a mixture of comedy and heartbreak.The Farewell touches on timeless themes of pity and grief in a way that is both clever and moving.
（1）Who wrote a film story according to his own life？
A．Shia LaBeouf.
B．Bo Burmham.
C．Elsie Fisher.
D．Awkwafina.
（2）Which movie will be preferred by a hero story fan？
A．Honey Boy.
B．The Farewell.
C．Eighth Grade.
D．The Avengers.
（3）What do we know about Eighth Grade？
A．A teenager's school life.
B．A girl breaking a world record.
C．An old lady remembering her high school.
D．A granddaughter saying goodbye to her grandmother.組卷：3引用：1難度：0.4 -
12．This year，several young athletes have shone brightly at the Beijing Winter Olympics，giving us a glimpse of their generation's nature.
Obviously，the young generation is filled with "brave warriors" who want to challenge impossibilities and push boundaries.Freestyle skier Gu Ailing is a good example.After she finished strong in the first two jumps in the women's free-ski Big Air event，it was certain that she could get a medal.But instead of taking heed of it，the 18-year-old skier pushed herself to the limit.On the last jump，Gu decided to attempt a difficult trick：a left double cork 1620—four and a half rotations in the air—before landing. "I have never done the 'left 16' before.I hadn't prepared much for it apart from two days on the air bag，" Gu told China Daily， "but I felt it was a chance."
But for these young athletes，the sport is never just about scores，but also about having as much fun as possible.
Born in the US，Gu faced criticism and doubts for representing China in the Beijing Winter Olympics.When questioned by The Guardian，the girl said bluntly she wasn't trying to make everyone happy. "I'm an 18-year-old girl out here living my best life.I'm having a great time." Gu said. "It doesn't really matter if other people are happy or not，because I feel I' m doing my best and I'm enjoying the entire process."
Gu's good friend，Chinese snowboarder Su Yiming also shares a similar attitude.He takes sports as a way to have fun.After he was judged to have lost the gold to Canadian athlete Max Parrot in the men's slopestyle final，the 17-year-old didn't feel upset.Instead，he was happy to have the chance to compete with his idol.
"When I was on the podium hugging Max Parrot，it felt unreal，" Su told China Daily. "All I did today was enjoy the runs and concentrate on my tricks.As long as I am on my snowboard I am happy."
（1）The phrase "taking heed of it" underlined in paragraph 2 can be replaced by.
A．playing it safe
B．taking a risk
C．a(chǎn)voiding mistakes
D．taking part in it
（2）What can we know about Gu Ailing according to the text？
A．She didn't perform well.
B．She is a post-00.
C．She was an American.
D．She isn't easy-going
（3）Who got the gold medal in the men's slopestyle final？
A．Not mentioned.
B．Gu Ailing.
C．Su Yiming.
D．Max Parrot.
（4）What does the reporter want to convey in this text？
A．The young generation shares a similar attitude.
B．Young athletes show the nature of the young generation.
C．Young Chinese dare to push the limits but also enjoy their career.
D．Young athletes have shone brightly at the Beijing Winter Olympics.組卷：2引用：3難度：0.5 -
13．Chinese astronauts conducted a science lecture to millions of students on Dec.9，2021 from the Tiangong space station.The three astronauts，Zhai Zhigang，Wang Yaping and Ye Guangfu，showed life in space and conducted experiments in microgravity.
It was the first lecture of the Tiangong Class，China's first extraterrestrial （地球外的） lecture series.Its goal is to popularize space science.
"The laboratory of the space station has many conditions that the Earth laboratory does not have，such as the environment of weightlessness and radiation，" said Wen Xin，a professor at Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics.He said that important jobs for astronauts in the space station include cell observation and maintaining plant life.
In the lecture，Ye demonstrated experiments related to cell growth in a weightless environment.He compared the growth and shape of cells in artificial gravity and zero-gravity to study their changing principles in space.
Another experiment in the space lecture was shown by Wang Yaping.She illustrated how a paper flower "bloomed" on the surface of water in Tiangong space station.She explained that the surface tension of water is magnified （放大） in space due to zero gravity.
One of the examples of surface tension on Earth is that some insects can "walk" on water.They use surface tension to "stand" instead of falling through water.
Surface tension plays a key role in product development.Researchers around the world are measuring surface tension to improve the quality of their products，according to Biolin Scientific，a science company.Paints are tailored to stick better on the surfaces they are applied to.Surface tension also has impacts in drug development.
Although the astronauts are thousands of miles away，their research does influence our life.Shi Yi，a teacher at the Beijing No.101 Middle School，told China Daily that the space lecture was "an eye-opening experience that would arouse students' interest in science".
（1）What makes the space laboratory special？
A．It is operated by a professor.
B．It has a unique experiment environment.
C．It broadcasts experiments to students.
D．It promotes cell growth.
（2）What can we learn through Ye's cell experiment in space？
A．The rules of cell growth.
B．The secret in a weightless environment.
C．The conditions of cell growth.
D．The differences between the universe and the earth.
（3）What can we say about surface tension？
A．It can speed up flower blooming.
B．It is related to product quality.
C．Paints have an influence on it.
D．Drugs are used to measure it.
（4）Which of the following is the best title of the passage？
A．Special Laboratory Environments.
B．Examples of Surface Tension.
C．Learning from Space.
D．Lectures about Cells.組卷：1引用：1難度：0.4 -
14．Think back to when you were in a maths classroom，and the teacher set a difficult problem.Which of the two following responses is closer to the way you reacted？
A：Oh no，this is too hard for me.I'm not even going to seriously try and work it out.
B：Ah，this is quite tricky，but I like to push myself.Even if I don't get the answer right，maybe I'll learn something in the attempt.
Early in her career，the psychologist Carol Dweck of Stanford University gave a group of
ten-year-olds problems that were slightly too hard for them.One group reacted positively and loved the challenge.She says they had a 'growth mindset' and are focused on what they can achieve in the future.
But another group of children felt that their intelligence was being judged and they had failed.They had a 'fixed mindset' and were unable to imagine improving.Some of them looked for someone who had done worse than them to boost their self-esteem.
Professor Dweck believes that there is a problem in education at the moment.For years，children have been praised for their intelligence or talent，but this makes them vulnerable（脆弱的） to failure.They become performance-oriented，wanting to please by getting high grades，but they are not interested in learning for its own sake.The solution，according to Dweck，is to lead them to become mastery-oriented （i.e.，interested in getting better at something）.She claims that the ever-lasting effort over time is the key to outstanding achievement.
Psychologists have been testing these theories.Underperforming school children on a Native American reservation were exposed to growth mindset techniques for a year.The results were nothing less than incredible.They came top in regional tests，beating children from much more privileged backgrounds.These children had previously felt that making an effort was a sign of stupidity，but they came to see it as the key to learning.
（1）What can we learn about a person if his answer is closer to "B"？
A．He is performance-oriented.
B．He tends to set limits to his life.
C．He enjoys the process and focuses on the future.
D．He boosts his self-esteem by comparing with others.
（2）Which of the following suggestions will Professor Dweck give to parents and teachers？
A．To reward children for their high grades.
B．To emphasize the importance of intelligence.
C．To ignore the result brought by failure.
D．To praise children for their engagement in the process.
（3）What does "These children" in the last paragraph refer to？
A．Children showing no interest in learning.
B．Children who use fixed mindset techniques.
C．Children from much more privileged backgrounds.
D．Underperforming school children on a Native American reservation.
（4）Why does the author write the text？
A．To distinguish growth mindset and fixed mindset.
B．To inform readers of the importance of growth mindset.
C．To show several psychological study results.
D．To point out a problem in education at the moment.組卷：5引用：2難度：0.4
第四節(jié)翻譯句子（共5小題；每小題2分，滿(mǎn)分10分）
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42．我認(rèn)為這些特技效果簡(jiǎn)直難以置信。
I think thewere incredible.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.7
第五部分： 書(shū)面表達(dá)（滿(mǎn)分15分）
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43．假如你是李華，你的英國(guó)朋友David今年將來(lái)你家慶祝端午節(jié)，向你來(lái)信希望提前了解慶祝形式及活動(dòng)，請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)，給他寫(xiě)回信：
1.端午節(jié)的時(shí)間及意義；
2.慶祝計(jì)劃；
3.期待他的到來(lái)；
注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右；2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。
Dear David，
__________
Yours，
Li Hua組卷：0引用：1難度：0.6