2021-2022學(xué)年浙江省臺州市書生中學(xué)八年級（下）開學(xué)英語試卷

一、完形填空（本題有15小題，每小題15分，共15分）閱讀下面短文， 掌握大意， 然后從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。

• 1．Aron Ralston is（1）

  American man who is interested in mountain climbing.（2）

  a mountain climber，Aron is used to（3）

  risks.This is one of the exciting things about doing dangerous sports.There were many times when Aron almost lost his life because of（4）

  .On April 26，2003，he found himself in a very dangerous situation when（5）

  in Utah.
     On that day，Aron's arm（6）

  under a 360-kilo rock that fell on him when he was climbing by himself in the mountains.Because he could not free his arm，he stayed there for five days and hoped that（7）

  would find him.But when his water ran out，he knew that he would have to do something to（8）

  his own life.He was not ready to die that day.So he used his knife to（9）

  half his right arm.Then，with his left arm，he bandaged himself so that he would not lose（10）

  blood.After that，he climbed down the mountain to find help.
     After losing his（11）

  ，he wrote a book called Between a Rock and a Hard Place.This means being in a difficult situation that you cannot seem to get out of.In this book Aron tells of the importance of making good decisions，and of being in control of one's life.His love for mountain climbing is so great（12）

  he kept on climbing mountains even after this experience.
     Do we have the（13）

  spirit as Aron？Let's think about it before we find（14）

  "between a rock and a hard place"，and before we have to make a decision that（15）

  mean life or death.
  
  

  （1）	A．a(chǎn)	B．a(chǎn)n	C． /	D．the
  （2）	A．For	B．To	C．As	D．With
  （3）	A．taking	B．getting	C．looking	D．having
  （4）	A．mistakes	B．a(chǎn)ccidents	C．difficulties	D．troubles
  （5）	A．climbed	B．climbs	C．climb	D．climbing
  （6）	A．is caught	B．was catching	C．was caught	D．catches
  （7）	A．no one	B．everyone	C．a(chǎn)nyone	D．someone
  （8）	A．live	B．save	C．lose	D．solve
  （9）	A．cut down	B．cut up	C．cut in	D．cut off
  （10）	A．too many	B．many too	C．too much	D．much too
  （11）	A．a(chǎn)rm	B．blood	C．book	D．experience
  （12）	A．what	B．that	C．when	D．which
  （13）	A．same	B．such	C．so	D．a(chǎn)s
  （14）	A．us	B．ours	C．ourselves	D．we
  （15）	A．would	B．could	C．should	D．might
  組卷：5引用：1難度：0.4

  解析

二、閱讀理解（本題有20小題，每小題6分，共40分）閱讀下面材料， 從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。

• 2．

  Chinese Cafe
  Monday-Saturday Lunch 12：00-14：00 Lunch ＄6 [Under 10 ＄4] Monday-Thursday Evening 17：00-23：00 Dinner ＄11 [Under 10 ＄6] Friday -Saturday Evening 17：00-23：00 Dinner ＄12 [Under 10 ＄6] Sunday Lunch 12：00-15：00 Lunch ＄7 [Under 10 ＄4] Sunday Evening 17：00-22：30 Dinner ＄11[Under 10 ＄6]	Take Away ＄5 Each Box [Put whatever you want into one box ] Eat In All you can eat & Barbecue FREE Bottle of wine for Each Table of Four [Evening and over 18 only]
  Enjoy your meal ! Tel：4655 9651 Green Avenue，Long bridge

  （1）We can go for lunch at

  on Monday.
  A．10：30
  B．11：45
  C．12：30
  D．14：30
  （2）Mr.Brown and his 8-year-old son had to pay

  for dinner last Sunday.
  A．＄7
  B．＄11
  C．＄12
  D．＄17
  （3）You can

  according to the ad.
  A．take away the food in one box for ＄8
  B．enjoy all you can eat and barbecue
  C．get a free bottle of wine with your friend
  D．call the Chinese Cafe at 9651 4655
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.6

  解析

• 3．Dear Miss Li，
     I'd like to thank you for giving money to Animal Helpers.I'm sure you know that this group was set up to help disabled people like me.You helped to make it possible for me to have Lucky.Lucky makes a big difference to my life.Let me tell you my story.
     What would it be like to be blind or deaf？Or imagine you can't walk or use your hands easily.Most people would never think about this，but many people have these difficulties.I can't use my arms or legs well，so normal things like answering the telephone，opening and closing doors，or carrying things are difficult for me Then one day last year，a friend of mine helped me out.She talked to Animal Helpers about getting me a special trained dog.She also thought a dog might cheer me up I love animals and I was excited about the idea of having a dog.After six months of training with a dog at Animal Helpers，I was able to bring him home.My dog's name is Lucky-a good name for him because I feel very lucky to have him.You see，I'm only able to have a "dog helper" because of your kindness!Lucky is very clever and understands many English words.He can understand me when I give him orders.For example，I say， "Lucky!Get my book，" and he does it at once.
     Lucky is a fantastic dog.I'll send you a photo of him if you like，and I could show you how he helps me.Thank you again for changing my life.
     Best wishes，
     Ben Smith
  （1）Who was the Animal Helpers set up for？

  
  A．The old.
  B．The disabled.
  C．The deaf.
  D．The blind.
  （2）What can we know from the letter？

  
  A．Ben gives money to the Animal Helpers.
  B．Miss Li asks the Animal Helpers to give Ben a trained dog，Lucky.
  C．Lucky can understand what Ben says.
  D．Lucky stayed at Ben's home for six months for training.
  （3）What can Ben do easily？

  
  A．a(chǎn)nswering the phone
  B．closing the door
  C．carrying heavy things
  D．giving orders
  （4）What does the writer feel about having Lucky-a trained dog？

  
  A．lucky and thankful
  B．interested and relaxed
  C．bored and unhappy
  D．surprised and excited
  組卷：3引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

六、任務(wù)型閱讀（每小題5分，共5分）根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容，從下面五個選項中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項，使文章意思通暢內(nèi)容完整。

• 10．It's normal for you to feel shy and nervous when you are in the new environment.It's normal to feel nervous or shy in front of others at times.If you think you are too shy and want to be more active，try the following advice.
     （1）

  There is no need to hide it.When people get to know you are a shy person，they may understand you better.It will also help you feel easier in talks.
     （2）

  When you smile，people will think you're friendly and want to talk with you.Remember that all people have feelings and most people will stay away from an angry-looking face.
     You shouldn't keep quiet at a party all the time.If you find it hard to start a talk，you can say something nice about people around you.（3）

  It must be very helpful for you to start a talk!And after you begin to talk to someone or smile at someone for the first time，remember to say "I did it!" to yourself.
     （4）

  Think about more ways to enjoy the party and have fun.Don't waste time worrying about your look or whether all people like you or not.
     If you keep trying the advice，you may not be shy in the new environment one day.（5）

  
  

  A.Imagine how great you feel when someone says something nice to you. B.I believe you can do it! C.Try to smile often. D.Tell people you're shy. E.Pay your attention to important things.
  組卷：22引用：3難度：0.5

  解析

七、書面表達（15分）

• 11．中國夢，我們的夢！那么你的夢想是什么？
  21 世紀報就"初中學(xué)生的業(yè)余時間都去哪兒了？"進行調(diào)查，請根據(jù)調(diào)查結(jié)果寫一篇報告，并結(jié)合自身情況談?wù)勀愕南敕ê徒ㄗh．
  注意：
  1．文章必須包含表中內(nèi)容，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮．
  2．文中不得出現(xiàn)真實的姓名、校名、地名等信息．
  3．詞數(shù)：80 詞左右．
  

  Free time	Activities
  60%	Do homework
  20%	Go to different kinds of after-school classes
  10%	Do sports
  10%	Other activities

  Recently we've made a survey in our school about "Where's your free time gone？"．Here are the results．_______．
  組卷：6引用：2難度：0.5

  解析