2020-2021學(xué)年黑龍江省大慶實驗中學(xué)高二（下）期中英語試卷

第一節(jié)： （共4小題：每小題6分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。

• 1．The city of San Francisco is a wonderful tourist attraction that offers many different things to see and do.The best way for a traveler to get a good look at the city is to take one of the many different tours there.
     Tour the City on Foot
     When touring the city by walking，you aren't going to walk much.What's more，there are far more benefits.This kind of tour allows you to see as many buildings of the city as possible.A tour of the city on foot usually focuses on a more localized neighborhood level，which can be very interesting in a number of different ways.
     Hit the Waters of San Francisco Bay
     The Waters of San Francisco Bay have played an important role in the city's development over the last century，Touring San Francisco from the water is a completely unique way for you to see this wonderful city.
     Take a Bus Tour
     If you want to see a wide variety of attractions from all over the city，one of the best things you could do is to book a tour through our company that offers services here.A bus tour of San Francisco is one of the most complete ways to experience the city
     Tour San Francisco From the Air
     While it is one of the most expensive ways to see San Francisco，touring the city from the air is one of the most unique and thrilling ways to see the city.Seeing the city from high above allows you to get a full view of the city as tour guides point out attractions from high above.If you do decide to tour San Francisco by air，you'll be creating memories that you won't forget forever.
     We are a travel agency providing high-quality services and discounts.For more information，please click here.
  
  （1）How should you tour San Francisco to appreciate its buildings？

  
  A．By air.
  B．By bus.
  C．On foot.
  D．By boat.
  （2）What can we learn about the Waters of San Francisco Bay？

  
  A．They have high quality sea water.
  B．They are explored on a localized level.
  C．They were not in use until the last century.
  D．They have helped the city to develop further.
  （3）Which tour cost most？

  
  A．Tour San Francisco From the Air
  B．Hit the Waters of San Francisco Bay
  C．Tour the City on Foot
  D．Take a Bus Tour
  組卷：1引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

• 2．Brownie and Spotty were neighbor dogs who met every day to play together.Like pairs of dogs you can find in any neighborhood，these two loved each other and played together so often that they had worn a path through the grass of the field between their houses.
     One evening，Brownie's family noticed that Brownie hadn't returned home.They went looking for him with no success.Brownie didn't show up the next day，and although they made their efforts to find him，by the next week he was still missing.
     Curiously，Spotty showed up at Brownie's house alone，barking and jumping.Busy with their own lives，they paid no attention to the nervous little neighbor dog.
     Finally，one morning Spotty refused to take "no" for an answer.Ted，Brownie's owner，was continuously disturbed by the angry，determined little dog.Spotty followed Ted around，barking all the time，then darting toward a nearby empty lot（an area of land） and back，as if to say， "Follow me!It's urgent（緊急的）!"
     Eventually，Ted followed Spotty across the empty lot as Spotty stopped to race back and barked encouragingly.The little dog led the man to a deserted spot.There Ted found his beloved Brownie alive，one of his legs stuck in a steel trap.Frightened，Ted now wished he had followed Spotty earlier.
     Then Ted noticed something.Spotty had done something else besides leading Brownie's human owner to his trapped friend.In a circle around the injured dog，Ted found some food remains of every meal.Brownie had been fed that week!Spotty had been visiting Brownie regularly，in the hope of keeping his friend alive.Spotty had actually stayed with Brownie to protect him from hunger and other dangers，and keep his spirits up.
     Brownie's leg was carefully treated and he soon got well again.For many years thereafter the two families watched the faithful friends running after each other down that well-worn path between their houses.
  
  （1）At the very beginning，Brownie's family paid little attention to Spotty because

  .
  A．they were not free at the moment
  B．they were sure Brownie would be OK
  C．they didn't like Spotty
  D．their missing dog made them sad
  （2）After Ted was brought where Brownie was trapped，he

  .
  A．managed to free his dog at once
  B．was very thankful to Spotty
  C．regretted not following Spotty earlier
  D．was angry with the trap-maker
  （3）We can infer from the passage that

  .
  A．it was Spotty's timely help that saved Brownie
  B．it's not right to hunt animals in any neighborhood
  C．Ted has to take better care of his beloved dog later on
  D．humans and animals depend on each other for comfort
  （4）The BEST title for this passage might be

  .
  A．Dogs in Love
  B．A Friend in Need
  C．Human and dogs
  D．Dogs Are Communicative
  組卷：1引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

• 3．Whenever the word "hero" comes to me，I immediately think of three Hs：honorable，hardworking，and happy.When I think more about this word，I picture someone who has accomplished good things for people and tries to do the right thing.Hattie Elizabeth Alexander is one person whom I find to be very heroic.
     Hattie was born in Baltimore，Maryland on April 5，1901.During her time at college she earned her Bachelor's Degree in Bacteriology and Physiology.These were just the first steps towards what she was finally going to be remembered for.After college Hattie attended Johns Hopkins School of Medicine and received her medical degree.
     After her education，she pursued her career，and after much time and hard work，she drastically reduced the number of infants （幼兒） dying from meningitis（腦膜炎）.Hattie was very devoted to her work and helped at as many locations as she could.Spending plenty of time in the laboratory，Hattie successfully developed a cure against the disease，which decreased the death rate to 20 percent.At the same time，she was also a teacher working with Columbia University.
     She was a caring lady interested in other people's lives.When she was teaching at Columbia University，other members would talk to her about students that were failing their classes，and somehow Hattie could always find convincing reasons as to why they should not be driven away.Later，Hattie became an instructor in Pediatrics at New York City's Babies Hospital.After many honors，she became the first woman president of the American Pediatric Society in 1965.This was her last major achievement，for soon after，Hattie died of cancer on June 24，1968.
     Hattie is my hero because her positive attitude and strength helped her accomplish great things for others.She gave them her strength by developing medicines against disease，which，by doing so，made them stronger.This is what makes Hattie Elizabeth Alexander my hero.
  
  （1）According to the passage，Hattie Elizabeth Alexander

  .
  A．cared a lot about other people's private lives
  B．received her Bachelor's Degree in Johns Hopkins School
  C．spent all her time in the laboratory developing cures for illnesses
  D．a(chǎn)lways tried her best to help prevent students from dropping out of college
  （2）What does the underlined word "drastically" in Paragraph 3 probably mean？

  
  A．slightly
  B．hardly
  C．greatly
  D．totally
  （3）Hattie is considered to be a hero by the author because

  .
  A．she was an honorable，hardworking and happy person
  B．she was a very devoted woman doctor with many honors
  C．she was a caring lady who helped many students finish college
  D．she was the first woman President of the American Pediatric Society
  （4）Which of the following would be the most proper title for the text？

  
  A．An Honorable Woman
  B．My Hero -Hattie Elizabeth Alexander
  C．A Woman Accomplishing Great Things
  D．The First Woman President of the APS
  組卷：1引用：4難度：0.5

  解析

第二節(jié)：短文改錯（滿分10分）

• 9．假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文． 文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多兩處．錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改．
  增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（∧），并在其下面寫出該加的詞．
  刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉
  修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞
  注意：1、每處錯誤及其修改均限一詞；
  2、只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分．
  Dear Ms．J．K．Rowling，
      It is great pleasure to write to you．I like reading all of your Harry Potter book．A few days before，I listened to a radio programme about you．Now I know that you teach English at home and in others countries before you started writing books．I also know that you could only write the first book while your baby daughter was asleep，so you worked on them for five years．That was a very much difficult job．Your son David and your daughter Jessica must be proud for you．I hope I can become as successfully as you when I grow up．Thank you for spending time read my letter．
  Yours sincerely，
  Michele
  組卷：6引用：6難度：0.3

  解析

第三節(jié)：書面表達(dá)（滿分25分）

• 10．假定你是蘇華，是一名交換生，暑期在倫敦學(xué)習(xí)，得知當(dāng)?shù)孛佬g(shù)館要舉辦中國畫展．請你寫一封信申請做志愿者，內(nèi)容包括：
  1．寫信目的；
  2．個人優(yōu)勢；
  3．能做的事情．
  注意：
  1．詞數(shù)100左右；
  2．可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；
  3．結(jié)束語已為你寫好．
  參考詞匯：美術(shù)館 gallery
  Dear Sir，
  _________
  Yours，
  Su Hua
  組卷：10引用：7難度：0.5

  解析