2021-2022學(xué)年內(nèi)蒙古阿拉善左旗某校高一（上）期中英語試卷

第一部分：閱讀理解題（共兩節(jié)，滿分20分）第一節(jié)（共3小題，每小題6分，滿分20分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。

• 1．Welcome to Los Angeles.Here are some best things to do in Los Angeles （LA） with your kids.
     Fall at the Beach
     Thanks to its almost perfect weather all through the year，a visit to the beach is one of the best things to do when in Los Angeles with kids.While they enjoy themselves nearby，you can simply relax and have a good rest in the sun.
     Trip to Disneyland
     A trip to the City of Angels with your little angels is incomplete without a visit to the Magic Kingdom.The joy they'll feel from being around all those Disney characters will light up your day，too.
  Visit to the museums
     If you want to turn your stay in LA into an educational one for your kids，you should visit the museums.Starting with the Natural History Museum of Los Angeles County，or the California Science Center，or even the Kidspace Museum in Pasadena，you have many choices.I'm sure a visit to all these places will make your kids learn more.
     Visit to the Universal Studios Hollywood
     Your kids could get to see interesting things from some of the most popular movies ever.From the theme park of Jurassic Park to Wisteria Lane from the TV play Desperate Housewives，the Universal Studios Hollywood is a place that we all find wonderful.
  
  （1）Who would like to read this passage？

  
  A．People will go on a business trip to Los Angeles
  B．People want to travel abroad with their friends
  C．People plan to have a trip to Los Angeles with their kids
  D．People are interested in the history and culture of Los Angeles
  （2）Why does the writer suggest visiting the beach？

  
  A．parents can take a rest there
  B．children can learn a lot there
  C．it brings you into the Magic Kingdom
  D．it's the best beach in the world
  （3）Where will the parents choose if they want their kids to learn？

  
  A．the Universal Studios Hollywood
  B．the Magic Kingdom
  C．the beach
  D．the museums
  組卷：0引用：2難度：0.5

  解析

• 2．One night，Pilar was in a deep sleep when she was woken by her cat Inti.Inti was meowing wildly outside Pilar's bedroom and throwing himself against the closed bedroom door.When Pilar opened her eyes，she saw that her bedroom was filled with smoke.As she escaped （逃跑） her house with Inti in her arms，she saw that a fire was burning in her kitchen.Pilar could easily have lost her life，but Inti would not let that happen.Even though Inti could have escaped the house through a cat door，he wouldn't leave Pilar.
     Although this story is amazing，it is not as unusual as you may think.Take the example of Charlotte Lee and her horse，Thunder.One summer night，the whole family was asleep with the windows open.Suddenly，there was a loud noise.Charlotte woke up from her sweet dream，and the noise continued.Then she heard a horse running fast towards the house.The next thing she saw was Thunder standing outside her window，neighing（嘶叫） and shaking his head.She knew something was wrong.Charlotte quickly got everyone out of the house before the earthquake hit.Thunder has saved her life.
     There are also stories of animals saving humans.One animal known to be a friend of humans is the dolphin.Once，Todd Endris was surfing with his friends when he was attacked by a 13-foot （4-meter） shark.A group of dolphins came to save and swam around Endris until he could get safely to shore.Without the help of the dolphins，there is little chance that Todd could have escaped.
     No one is sure why animals have so often helped and saved humans.However，it is clear that humans and animals enjoy a close relationship.It is important that we care for them as much as we can.
  
  （1）Why did Inti throw himself against the door？

  
  A．He was trying to wake up his owner.
  B．He wanted to get out of the room.
  C．He felt bored and was playing by himself.
  D．He couldn't find the way out because of smoke.
  （2）Before the earthquake hit，Charlotte

  .
  A．closed the windows
  B．was surfing with his friends
  C．was sleeping deeply
  D．got her horse out of the house
  （3）What might Todd say to those dolphins？

  
  A．Leave me alone.
  B．You are real heroes.
  C．Why are you leaving？
  D．What are you doing here？
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

• 3．Jack London，one of America's famous writers，was born in California in 1876.During his life，London worked at many jobs.His broad life experiences would become the background for his writing.
     London loved to read.As a teenager，he spent many hours educating himself at the Oakland，California，public library.He studied in the University of California at Berkeley，but he stayed for only six months.He thought Berkeley was "not lively enough" and wanted to do something more exciting.
    London wrote stories about working people and the hard times they had making a living.He worked as a sailor，fanner，factory employee，railroad worker，and gold prospector，to name just a few of his many jobs.
     London grew up near the waterfront in Oakland.He loved the water.When he was fifteen years old，he bought a small sailboat.Later he sailed to Japan.Like many people of the time，London caught the Klondike Gold Rush.In 1897，he headed for Alaska.He didn't find gold，but he discovered something even more valuable.He discovered that people enjoyed listening to the stories he made up with his imagination.London made the miners laugh with story after story.Later，using his experiences during the Gold Rush，he created many more colorful stories.
     London decided to live a full，exciting life.He once said， "I would rather be a superb meteor（流星） than a sleepy and permanent（永恒的） planet."Each day，he pushed himself.Once London decided that he was going to be a writer，nothing could stop him.His goal was to write at least one thousand words every day.He refused to stop even when he was sick.In eighteen years，the writer published fifty-one books and hundreds of articles.He was the best-selling and highest-paid author of his day.Many people also considered him to be the best writer.White Fang and The Call of the Wild are his most famous stories and are about surviving in the Alaskan wilderness.Readers can enjoy Jack London's energy and his talent for telling wonderful stories each time they open one of his novels.
  
  （1）Why was Jack London able to write on many topics？

  
  A．He pushed himself to reach goals.
  B．He had a great number of experiences and jobs.
  C．He was drawn to the Klondike Gold Rush.
  D．He was the best-selling and highest-paid author.
  （2）What prevented Jack London from finishing college？

  
  A．That he sailed to Japan.
  B．That he traveled to Alaska in 1897.
  C．That he spent much of his time writing.
  D．That he was not interested in college life enough.
  （3）The underlined sentence in the last paragraph shows that Jack London

  .
  A．was expert at the stars
  B．a(chǎn)imed high and wanted to succeed
  C．was interested in life
  D．faced a choice between life and death
  （4）What is the author's purpose in writing the passage？

  
  A．To tell London was the "best writer".
  B．To describe life during the Klondike Gold Rush.
  C．To provide information on Jack's life.
  D．To introduce books written by Jack London.
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.7

  解析

二、第二節(jié)（共1小題，每小題10分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。

• 4．Live longer
     Everyone wants to live longer.We try to exercise，eat right and get enough sleep.（1）

  .Here are a few tips for you to live a longer，happier and healthier life.
     Use your mind
     Actively use your mind，and you'll cut your risk of developing dementia（癡呆） in half.（2）

  Memorize phone numbers in your cellphone.As you put groceries into your basket，add them up in your mind.
  Chew（咀嚼） your food
     When you eat，chew your food slowly and fully.That makes it easier for your body to use the food nutrients.Also，it takes 20 minutes for your stomach to tell your brain it's full.（3）

  
     Make time for yourself
     We all have plenty of stress in our daily lives.Be sure to find some ways to make that stress less.Taking some kind of activities will do you good.（4）

  Have dinner out with friends.Start a new hobby.Do something you enjoy，just for you.
     It's not about me
  （5）

  Studies show that volunteering increases your lifespan（壽命）.It also builds your social network.And having lots of friends around，especially in old age，helps you live longer.
  
  A.Take an exercise class.
  B.But other things can also help.
  C.Do things slowly，one at a time.
  D.Living longer is not an easy thing.
  E.If you want to live longer，help others.
  F.Think of fun games to play by yourself.
  G.If you eat more slowly，you'll likely eat less
  組卷：1引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

第二部分：英語知識運用（共三節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)：完形填空（共1小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。

• 5．When I was 25 years old，I had a big dream in my mind and lots of things in my backpack.I wanted to travel around Africa with my（1）

  .So I left my hometown with great confidence and（2）

  to Cape Town，not really（3）

  what to do next.（4）

  ，before my trip actually started，I met a kind，old Nigerian man.He gave me the best travel（5）

  I ever received： "Be like a student on your way around the world."
     It sounds（6）

  ，but it really changed my mind about travelling.He helped me（7）

  that travel is about learning and observing different（8）

  . "It's far too easy to go into a（9）

  country for you and believe your ways are better.But if you study，ask questions，and（10）

  to learn from the locals，you'll have much richer（11）

  ， " he promised me.
     On other trips（12）

  I was on my tour way to Cancun，I didn't know the man so I was just a（13）

  .I only stayed there for a week to see the（14）

  and places of interest and then left.The culture didn't（15）

  me.I left the cities and towns without really（16）

  anyone or anything.Those people and（17）

  existed in those very places to which I had（18）

  a visit.
     This time，I promised myself that I would be a（19）

  student traveller.After seven months of（20）

  travelling from Cape Town to Cairo，I returned home.Having a student-like attitude helped me learn a lot.This trip satisfied me more than any other trip ever did to me.
  
  

  （1）	A．friend	B．pet	C．backpack	D．family
  （2）	A．flew	B．stopped	C．danced	D．went
  （3）	A．sure	B．excited	C．a(chǎn)fraid	D．concerned
  （4）	A．Certainly	B．Luckily	C．Truly	D．Sadly
  （5）	A．knowledge	B．feeling	C．a(chǎn)dvice	D．reason
  （6）	A．simple	B．funny	C．boring	D．foolish
  （7）	A．remember	B．choose	C．improve	D．realize
  （8）	A．cultures	B．parks	C．places	D．backgrounds
  （9）	A．new	B．magic	C．large	D．interesting
  （10）	A．a(chǎn)nswer	B．try	C．refuse	D．forget
  （11）	A．task	B．dream	C．things	D．experience
  （12）	A．since	B．where	C．when	D．before
  （13）	A．tourist	B．student	C．reporter	D．businessman
  （14）	A．picture	B．sights	C．show	D．mountain
  （15）	A．take	B．change	C．help	D．influence
  （16）	A．seeing	B．encouraging	C．knowing	D．teaching
  （17）	A．backpacks	B．things	C．cities	D．flowers
  （18）	A．wanted	B．paid	C．organized	D．broken
  （19）	A．beautiful	B．proud	C．real	D．wise
  （20）	A．difficult	B．successful	C．common	D．boring
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.2

  解析

第II卷注意：將答案寫在答題卡上。寫在本試卷上無效。第二節(jié)根據(jù)漢語提示或所給單詞，用其恰當(dāng)形式填空（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）

• 6．I smiled at her but she just

  （ignore）me.
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.7

  解析

二、第四部分寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分10分）第一節(jié)：短文改錯 （共1小題；每小題 1 分，滿分10分）

• 17．假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
  增加：在缺詞處加一個漏詞符號（∧），并在其正下方寫出該加的詞。
  刪除：把多余的詞用斜線 /劃掉。
  修改：在錯的詞下面劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
  注意：1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；
  2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分。
  3.格式不對、全文加詞或全文刪詞不計分。
      Congratulations!We are pleased to telling you that you have won the high school spoken competition about new Tangshan.You speech was heard by a group of five judges，all of who agreed that it was best one this year.Your parents and your school should be very proudly of you!Next month the city will open a new park to honor those who die in the terrible disaster.The park will also honor those who helped the survivor.Our office would like to have you to speak to the park visitors.We invite you to bring your family and friends in that special day.
  組卷：1引用：3難度：0.5

  解析

二、第二節(jié)書面表達（滿分25分）

• 18．假定你是李華，你的朋友Mike寫信告訴你他因不善于交友而苦惱。請根據(jù)以下提示給他回信，提出建議。
  提示：
  1．友善、樂于助人；
  2．多與他人交流；
  3．多參加活動；……
  注意：
  1．詞數(shù)100左右；
  2．可以適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，以使短文連貫；
  3．開頭和結(jié)尾已為你寫好，不計入總詞數(shù)。
  參考詞匯：communicate（v.）交流；activity（n.）活動
  Dear Mike，
  ____
  Yours，
  Li Hua
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.7

  解析