2022-2023學(xué)年江蘇省南京市玄武區(qū)科利華中學(xué)八年級（下）期末英語試卷

一、單項選擇，從A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。

• 1．-Mum，I hear something terrible outside in the garden．
  -Don't be afraid，baby．It is just the rain beating ______ the windows．

  A．through

  B．a(chǎn)gainst

  C．a(chǎn)cross

  D．a(chǎn)bove
  組卷：68引用：5難度：0.7

  解析

• 2． Pay no attention to those who laugh at you.What most ________ is how you see yourself.（　　）

  A． drinks

  B． matters

  C． cares

  D． minds
  組卷：24引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

• 3．With the_____of the law on Family Education Promotion （家庭教育促進），people realize that the family education is no longer just a family matter but a state affair （事務(wù)）.（　?。?/h2>

  A． collection	B． decision
  C． introduction	D． communication
  組卷：43引用：4難度：0.6

  解析

• 4．-It's raining harder and harder，and it's too late.
  -That's true._____，we must send the donations to the hospital on time.（　?。?/h2>

  A． Instead

  B． Otherwise

  C． Moreover

  D． Anyway
  組卷：35引用：3難度：0.7

  解析

• 5．-What do you think of the fire accident in that shopping mall？
  -I knew nothing about it_____ I watched TV and read the newspaper last week.（　　）

  A． after

  B． until

  C． since

  D． as soon as
  組卷：50引用：2難度：0.9

  解析

• 6．A lot of money________ at the charity show，but the cost of living ________ a lot，so we still need to do much work to help the disabled people.（　?。?/h2>

  A．was raised；has risen	B．was raised；is risen
  C．rose；has risen	D．rose；were raised
  組卷：81引用：2難度：0.7

  解析

• 7．She was busy ______ for her exam and too busy ______ with me at that time.（　?。?/h2>

  A．preparing； to talking

  B．to prepare； talking

  C．preparing； talked

  D．preparing； to talk
  組卷：54引用：4難度：0.5

  解析

• 8．There were many people in the street ________ the fire and the firemen couldn't get ________ to the building very soon，so they were worried and angry.（　　）

  A．watching；close	B．watch；close
  C．watched；closely	D．watching；closely
  組卷：43引用：3難度：0.8

  解析

• 9．These kinds of pens ________.They ________ quickly in all the shops.（　　）

  A．a(chǎn)re written well；are sold out

  B．write well；are sold out

  C．a(chǎn)re written well；sell out

  D．write well；sell out
  組卷：275引用：4難度：0.9

  解析

• 10．- Planting more trees is good for our city.
  - Of course.Trees can_____dust and help keep the air clean.（　?。?/h2>

  A． reuse

  B． recycle

  C． reduce

  D． return
  組卷：32引用：3難度：0.7

  解析

• 11．--We can save water by taking shorter showers.
  --_________，turning off the tap when brushing teeth is a good way.（　　）

  A．However	B．Moreover
  C．Otherwise	D．For example
  組卷：44引用：4難度：0.6

  解析

• 12．—We can always find something good in a bad_________if we look for it.
  —It's true.Let's make full use of what comes.（　?。?/h2>

  A．instruction	B．direction
  C．situation	D．competition
  組卷：75引用：14難度：0.5

  解析

• 13．---Do we have to read anything next week，Mr Wu？
  ---Sure，you ________ to read Black Beauty from pages 58 to 85.（　?。?/h2>

  A．were expected	B．will expect
  C．a(chǎn)re expecting	D．a(chǎn)re expected
  組卷：176引用：6難度：0.4

  解析

九、根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示，填寫所缺單詞。

• 39．On 18 May，International Museum Day is celebrated around the world.It's an event that aims to make people think about what museums （1）o

  and why they are exciting places to visit.
      A museum is a place where objects from far away or long ago are （2）d

  for the public to enjoy.There are hundreds of museums around the UK.What can you （3）e

  to see in a typical museum？Things can include animal skeletons from around the world，dinosaur remains，ancient tools，important paintings and items belonging to kings and queens.Museums have all kinds of things that will amaze and （4）c

  your attention.For example，the Oxford University Museum of Natural History has bones and skin of the extinct dodo bird.There are no （5）o

  dodo remains like this in the world.
      As well as things to see，there are fun attractions to （6）e

  .London's Natural History Museum has an earthquake simulator and at the National Space Centre，you can ride in a lift alongside a space rocket.
      "I have been to lots of museums.I enjoy visiting museums because you go back in time and imagine （7）w

  life was like back then.I really like museums that let you play and interact with some of the artifacts."
      So how to visit the museums？Start with a （8）l

  museum.With the help of an adult，search online for a place that's near you and see what attractions it has and when it's （9）o

  .Check if you need to pay to visit and whether you must book before going.Museums can get very （10）b

  at weekends and during school holidays.
  組卷：59引用：2難度：0.5

  解析

十、書面表達。

• 40．Years passed so fast.You all will have to say goodbye to your childhood and welcome the colourful youth.Your school is going to hold a Welcome Youth Party for the students in Grade 8 at the end of this term.Please write a speech draft（草稿）according to the poster of Students' Union.
  Dear friends，
     How time flies!We are now 14 years old and welcoming the colourful youth.
     I think youth means _________，_________ and _________.
     ________________________________________________________________________________________
     Thank you for listening!
  組卷：16引用：1難度：0.5

  解析