2022-2023學(xué)年北京市西城區(qū)高一（上）期末英語(yǔ)試卷
發(fā)布：2024/11/28 23:0:2
第Ⅰ卷（共75分）Ⅰ.聽(tīng)力理解（共三節(jié)，22.5分）第一節(jié)：（共4小題；每小題1.5分，共6分）聽(tīng)下面四段對(duì)話，每段對(duì)話后有一道小題，從每題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。每段對(duì)話你將聽(tīng)一遍。
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1．How much will the woman lend the man？
A.100 yuan.
B.200 yuan.
C.300 yuan.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
2．Why doesn't the woman eat dessert？
A.Because she can't get any.
B.Because she doesn't like it.
C.Because she has a stomachache.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
3．What's the possible relationship between the two speakers？
A.Workmates.
B.Relatives.
C.Classmates.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
4．Which club will the man probably join？
A.The Basketball Club.
B.The Painting Club.
C.The Robot Club.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5
第二節(jié)：（共 6 小題；每小題 1.5 分，共 9 分）聽(tīng)下面三段對(duì)話，每段對(duì)話后有兩道小題，從每題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。每段對(duì)話你將聽(tīng)兩遍。
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5．聽(tīng)材料，回答小題。
（1）What are the speakers talking about？
A.An email.
B.A project.
C.A college.
（2）What do we know about the man？
A.He has made some new friends.
B.He has already finished the video project.
C.He wants to know other students in the college.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
6．聽(tīng)材料，回答小題。
（1）What does the man prefer？
A.Reading real books.
B.Reading on his phone.
C.Reading on computers.
（2）What will be the topic of their speech？
A.New ways of reading.
B.Disadvantages of digital reading.
C.Changes of people's reading habits.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
7．聽(tīng)材料，回答小題。
（1）What is the man doing？
A.Offering help.
B.Asking for advice.
C.Making an apology.
（2）What can we learn from the conversation？
A.The man is working full time.
B.The man has decided to quit his job.
C.The man has seen the course introduction.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5
第三節(jié)：（共 5 小題；每小題 1.5 分，共 7.5 分）聽(tīng)下面一段獨(dú)白，根據(jù)題目要求在相應(yīng)的橫線上寫(xiě)下關(guān)鍵信息。每小題僅填寫(xiě)一個(gè)詞。這段獨(dú)白你將聽(tīng)兩遍。
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8．
Introduction to Ecolife Agricultural Park Aim ?to give educational opportunities to the （1）
?to awaken interest in plant life
?to provide visitors enjoymentAreas GreenRanch We （2） different animals.Fish （3） Many of the fish are for（4） .Angel Garden A wide variety of（5） are grown.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5
完形填空Ⅱ.完形填空（共1小題；每小題1.5分，共22.5分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
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9．Nixon，59 years old，was born and grew up in St.Petersburg .Each morning，he sits on a bench，watches the sunrise，and connects with（1）
from all walks of life.
Eight years ago，he decided to begin each day from a bench with an impressive view of the St.Petersburg waterfront（圣彼得堡海濱），because it made him feel calm and（2）before starting his day.
About a year later，a woman stopped to say hello，and she said something that（3）Nixon's view on his daily visit.She said，" Every morning when I see you sitting here，I know everything is going to be OK." That's when Nixon（4）he needed to pay attention to the people walking past.
Instead of staring straight ahead at the waterfront，Nixon started（5）at people and talking to them.And pretty soon，some early risers began（6）him on the bench，sometimes sharing their pressure and asking him for advice about personal problems.
No matter what problem a person wants to（7），Nixon lends an ear.One day，a couple came by to talk about their problems.The husband was always working.It was ruining their（8）.Nixon told him，" You have to know what 's really important." The man admitted he'd put everything he had into his（9）for many years instead of focusing on his family."He started to cry and agreed that he needed to（10），" Nixon says，" We hugged each other and became friends after that."
Nixon was always happy to listen，and he listens without（11）and without any kind of return expected."You have to listen with an open heart，because you never know who's going to walk up，" Nixon says.He is a loving and loyal（12）to many.For those who walked past the bench，they were always（13）with a smile and asked how they were doing.
No topic is off limits，but some people don't want to talk.They simply want to sit next to someone and share the（14）.Once a woman stopped and just sat with Nixon for an hour；then she said thanks and walked away.She just wanted a moment of peace and to know she wasn't（15）.And at that moment，she truly wasn't.（1） A．teenagers B．relatives C．strangers D．neighbors （2） A．peaceful B．excited C．proud D．surprised （3） A．formed B．changed C．developed D．supported （4） A．a(chǎn)greed B．realized C．imagined D．remembered （5） A．pointing B．laughing C．shouting D．smiling （6） A．joining B．noticing C．leaving D．praising （7） A．a(chǎn)ir B．face C．hear D．create （8） A．fame B．success C．marriage D．privacy （9） A．health B．hobbies C．kids D．job （10） A．give up B．calm down C．speak up D．slow down （11） A．emotion B．consideration C．judgment D．interest （12） A．guide B．teacher C．friend D．workmate （13） A．hugged B．greeted C．competed D．satisfied （14） A．secrets B．worries C．happiness D．silence （15） A．sad B．a(chǎn)lone C．stressed D．hopeless 組卷：36引用：4難度：0.3
Ⅲ.閱讀理解（共4小題；每小題6分，共30分）閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
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10．Recreational Sports Membership Ohio State University has some of the best recreation facilities （設(shè)施） in the country.Our Recreation and Physical Activity Center（RPAC） has opened in the past 10 years，whose facilities and programs are designed to fit all your needs and schedule.
RPAC Membership Rights
A membership is your ticket to take advantage of all the facilities and programs.
Classes and programs
Group fitness，sport clubs and outdoor adventure programs are only available to current RPAC members.You can attend unlimited free group fitness classes as part of your membership.An extra payment will be required if you prefer personal training classes.
Guests and Family Participation
Members may sponsor up to two guests during a visit.A daily guest pass is required for each guest to enter RPAC，and members must be present at the time of buying a pass.The pass is accepted at all facilities for unlimited re-entries in a one-day period.
RPAC aims to offer a family-friendly environment.Members are able to enjoy quality time with their families free of charge in a variety of family-friendly accommodations，including family changing rooms，the Lounge game room，and Leisure pool.
Locker and Towel Rental
RPAC offers full-service men's and women's locker rooms featuring large and medium size lockers，which can be rented either monthly or yearly.RPAC towel service is available in addition to day lockers at various locations throughout the facility.
RPAC Membership Responsibilities
In an effort to create a welcome and safe environment for all members，you have the responsibility to follow the following policies：
●Filming and photography in the facilities must be approved in advance.
●Cell phone photography and video are not permitted in locker rooms.
●Fighting and rough play are not permitted in all facilities.
●Shoes are required in all public areas of all indoor facilities，except for locker rooms and swimming pools.
All equipment checked-out from RPAC must be returned at the required check-in time.You may be charged for the equipment returned late or damaged.
Please contact member services if you have any other questions about your RPAC membership.
（1）What can a RPAC member do for free？
A．Enjoy family time in Leisure pool.
B．Attend personal training classes.
C．Use a locker for a whole year.
D．Take a guest to all facilities.
（2）Which is one of the member's responsibilities？
A．Wearing shoes in all public areas.
B．No cell phone use in locker rooms.
C．No filming and photography in all areas.
D．Returning checked-out equipment on time.
（3）The passage is probably taken from.
A．a(chǎn) university website
B．a(chǎn) research paper
C．a(chǎn) science magazine
D．a(chǎn) government report組卷：13引用：2難度：0.5
Ⅳ.閱讀表達(dá)（共1小題；每小題8分，共8分）閱讀下面的短文和問(wèn)題，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，在相應(yīng)題號(hào)后的橫線上寫(xiě)下相關(guān)信息，完成對(duì)該問(wèn)題的回答。答語(yǔ)要意思清楚，結(jié)構(gòu)正確，書(shū)寫(xiě)工整。
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30．I had a great interest in researching the topic of how to improve your sense of direction，because my own sense of direction is absolutely terrible.Take going to the toilet in a restaurant，for example.I can find my way there easily enough because there are signs pointing me in the right direction.But getting back to my table is another story.After all，there are no helpful signs saying，"This is where you were sitting less than five minutes ago".
However，rather than accept the situation of myself frequently walking into cupboards and backtracking down dead ends，I'm determined to give my sense of direction a much-needed improvement.
Nowadays，of course，it's easy to rely on GPS（全球衛(wèi)星定位系統(tǒng)） to find your way.But if you really want to improve your sense of direction，it's a good idea to count on yourself.
Studying a map and memorizing the way before you set out does have its benefits—not least because the amount of mental energy it requires means it's more likely to stick in your mind.Looking at electronic maps on a big screen—or even studying a paper map—also allows you to get a sense of that all-important bigger picture and how everywhere fits together.
Paying full attention is key，too.It's important to notice what's around you—in all directions.Instead of staring straight ahead，make sure you look up，down and behind you as well.This will come in particularly useful when you're on the return journey—even if it's just finding your way back from the toilet in a restaurant.
Try to relax when you're on unfamiliar ground.It's all too easy to be anxious and afraid if you imagine you may be lost—but this sudden feeling of anxiety will only prevent you from calmly working out which way to go.Besides，getting lost is one of the best ways to discover new places and add more detail to that ever-growing mental map—both of which will help you become "direction smarter"in the long term.
Finally，your sense of direction is a use-it-or-lose-it skill.If you only stick to the ways you already know，it's never going to get any better.So now's the time to start exploring!
（1）Why is the writer interested in the topic of how to improve your sense of direction？（不多于9個(gè)單詞）
（2）When is it particularly useful to notice what's around you？（不多于6個(gè)單詞）
（3）What is the benefit of getting lost？（不多于12個(gè)單詞）
（4）Nowadays people are increasingly relying on GPS to find their way.What do you think of that？（單詞數(shù)不限）組卷：14引用：1難度：0.5
Ⅴ.書(shū)面表達(dá)（20 分）
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31．假設(shè)你是紅星中學(xué)高一學(xué)生李華。你的英國(guó)朋友Jim在給你的郵件中提到他們學(xué)校的國(guó)際文化周要開(kāi)始了，他們班將要舉辦一次中國(guó)文化展。因此，他向你詢求建議，請(qǐng)你給他回復(fù)郵件，內(nèi)容包括：
（1）推薦展示的內(nèi)容及形式；
（2）陳述推薦理由。
注意：
（1）詞數(shù)不少于50；
（2）開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。
Dear Jim，
_________
Yours，
Li Hua組卷：15引用：1難度：0.5