2020-2021學年福建省莆田市高一（下）期末英語試卷
發(fā)布：2024/4/20 14:35:0
第一部分 聽力（共兩節(jié)， 滿分7.5分）做題時， 先將答案標在試卷上， 錄音內容結束后， 你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分， 滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對話， 每段對話后有一個小題。從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項， 并標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話后， 你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。例：How much is the shirt？A. £ 19.15. B. £ 9.18. C. £ 9.15.答案是C。
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1．What can we say about the man？
A.Honest.
B.Imaginative.
C.Interesting.組卷：2引用：1難度：0.0 -
2．What is the relationship between the speakers？
A.Teacher and student.
B.Classmates.
C.Salesperson and customer.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.0 -
3．What does the woman want to eat？
A.Frozen food.
B.Pizza.
C.Hamburgers.組卷：4難度：0.0 -
4．What board are they talking about？
A.Skateboard.
B.Surfboard.
C.Snowboard.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.0 -
5．What will the woman help the man do？
A.Have a car wash.
B.Wash his clothes.
C.Cook dinner.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.0
第二節(jié) （共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。
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6．（1）What has the woman been doing？
A.Cooking.
B.Painting.
C.Dancing.
（2）Where does the woman have classes？
A.In a restaurant.
B.In the classroom.
C.At the studio.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.0 -
7．（1）What can the speakers take to the coffee shop？
A.Drinks.
B.Balloons.
C.Desserts.
（2）What will the speakers do next？
A.Go to the coffee shop.
B.Make a birthday cake.
C.Buy some costumes.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.0 -
8．（1）Why does the woman use WeChat rarely？
A.She is busy studying.
B.She doesn't feel like using it.
C.She works overtime recently.
（2）What is the woman worrying about？
A.Her GPA.
B.The final exam.
C.The expense of studying abroad.
（3）How can the woman get allowances according to the man？
A.By studying hard.
B.By working as a teaching assistant.
C.By working overtime.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.9 -
9．（1）What is Brad doing now？
A.Teaching English.
B.Taking part in a program.
C.Looking for a hotel.
（2）What do we know about the hotel？
A.It's crowded.
B.It's expensive.
C.It's inconvenient.
（3）Where does the man work？
A.In Los Angeles.
B.In London.
C.In Tokyo.
（4）What is the man's attitude towards the hotel？
A.Dissatisfied.
B.Favorable.
C.Doubtful.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.9 -
10．（1）What is the speaker talking about？
A.The process of writing a research paper.
B.The ways of choosing a topic.
C.The access to gathering information.
（2）What is the first step in writing a research paper？
A.To gather information.
B.To write a statement.
C.To choose a topic.
（3）Where can the students gather information about the topic？
A.In the classroom.
B.In the library.
C.In the museum.
（4）What will the speaker talk about later？
A.How to read references.
B.How to start a summary.
C.How to find useful information.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.9
第二部分 閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)， 滿分37.5分）第一節(jié)（共3小題；每小題2.5分， 滿分27.5分）閱讀下列短文， 從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C、和D）中， 選出最佳選項， 并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
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11．At 5 p.m.I stopped at the market to pick up a few essentials — cream for coffee，eggs for breakfast and pills for my terrible headache.
Having been rushing all day，I was worn out and did not want to shop with crowds of other tired shoppers.But I told myself it was my last stop before going home to put my feet up and watch my husband make dinner.So I gritted my teeth，took a deep breath and entered the market.That was when I saw her，a baby sitting in a shopping cart，who looked around 9 months old，with blond hair and large blue eyes.We stared at each other.Then I did what I used to do with children.I gave her my best smile.That's a habit I formed long ago when I became a mother.It started with my first child.In that unforgettable，life-changing moment when he was laid upon my chest I watched him turn his tiny face up to find mine.
At times，over the years，my smile would fade into a look of fear or worry or anger.But it never left my face for long.It always came back，even on occasion through tears.It happened the same way with my second and third child.
And now，after all these years，I can't help smiling at children.I've learned that all children，young and old，need someone to smile at them.Not just their parents and grandparents，but their teachers and coaches，family and friends.And，yes，even strangers at the market in a rush to get home.
She took her time deciding just what to make of my smile，but finally，she lit up.I laughed and waved goodbye.And she blew me a kiss.That put a smile on my face，and it got a smile in return from every shopper I passed.
I was still smiling when I got home and realized I had forgotten to get the medicine.I didn't need it，though.My headache was gone.
（1）How did the author feel before she entered the market？
A．Worried.
B．Disappointed.
C．Tired.
D．Determined.
（2）Why did the author smile at the baby？
A．She did it mainly out of habit.
B．She was amused by the baby.
C．She was reminded of her own kids.
D．She did it to reward the baby's smile.
（3）What might be the most suitable title for this text？
A．A smile is good medicine.
B．Joy lies in daily shopping.
C．My happy memories with kids.
D．An unforgettable shopping experience.組卷：4引用：1難度：0.6 -
12．If you could travel in time，where would you go？
Perhaps you would watch an original performance of a Shakespeare play in Elizabethan England？What about hanging out with Laozi in the Spring and Autumn period？Or maybe you'd voyage far ahead of the present day to see what the future holds.
The possibility of time travel is indeed tantalising.Stories exploring the subject have been around for hundreds of years.Perhaps the best known example is science fiction novel The Time Machine，written by HG Wells in 1895，about a device that transports people into the far future.
But could time travel actually be possible？Some scientists say yes，in theory.They propose using cracks in time and space called "wormholes"，which could be used as shortcuts to other periods.Einstein's theory of relativity allows time travel in extreme circumstances.And British physicist Stephen Hawking says you could travel into the future with a really fast spaceship—going at nearly the speed of light，though building such a spaceship would of course be no simple task.
Even if you could travel into the past，there is something called the "grandfather paradox".It asks what would happen if a time traveller were to go back in time and kill his own grandfather and therefore prevent himself from being born.If the time traveller wasn't born，how would he travel back in time？
And would you really like to visit the future？In HG Wells's book，the main character travels into distant time where he arrives at a beach and is attacked by giant crabs.He then voyages 30 million years into the future where the only living thing is a black blob with tentacles（觸角）.
If that's what's in store，maybe we are better just living in the present day after all.
（1）What does the underlined word "tantalising" in paragraph 3 mean？
A．Serious.
B．Adventurous.
C．Realistic.
D．Attractive.
（2）What do Einstein's and Hawking's theories suggest？
A．Time travel is really worth a try.
B．They had tried time travel before.
C．They doubt time travel's possibility.
D．Time travel is theoretically possible.
（3）What do we know about "grandfather paradox" from Paragraph 5？
A．The traveler is prevented from meeting his grandfather.
B．The traveler goes back in time to seek for his grandfather.
C．The grandfather's death makes the traveler's birth impossible.
D．The reunion of the traveler and his grandfather brings happiness.
（4）What is probably the author's attitude towards time travel？
A．Confident.
B．Doubtful.
C．Supportive.
D．Unconcerned.組卷：0難度：0.7
第四部分 書面表達（共兩節(jié)， 滿分15分）第一節(jié) 應用文寫作（滿分15分）
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37．假定你是李華，報名參加學校"Be Sporty，Be Healthy"為主題的演講比賽。請你寫一份英文演講稿。內容包括：
（1）問題：因學業(yè)緊張，疏于活動；
（2）建議：要合理安排，正常鍛煉。
注意：
（1）寫作詞數應為80左右，文章標題和首尾句已給出，不計入總詞數；
（2）請按如下格式在答題卡的相應位置作答。
Be Sporty，Be HealthyHello，everyone!
I feel honored to be here to talk to you on exercise._______________
That's all.Thank you.組卷：17引用：5難度：0.6
第二節(jié) 讀后續(xù)寫（滿分15分）
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38．閱讀下面材料，根據其內容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構成一篇完整的短文。
The New Year One pleasant New Year morning，Edward rose，washed and dressed himself in haste（匆忙）.He wanted to be the first to wish a happy New Year.He looked in every room，and shouted the words of welcome.He ran into the street to repeat them to those he might meet.
When he came back，his father gave him two bright，new silver dollars.His face lit up as he took tjye.aim.He had wished for along time to buy some pretty books that he had seen at the bookstore.
He left the house with a light heart，intending to buy the books.As he ran down the street，he saw a poor German family，the father，mother，and three children trembling with cold.
"I wish you a happy New Year，" said Edward，as he was gayly（快樂地） passing on.
The man shook his head.
"You do not belong to this country，" said Edward.
The man again shook his head，for he could not understand or speak the language.But he pointed to his mouth，and to the children，as if to say， "These little ones have had nothing to eat for a long time."
注意：1.續(xù)寫詞數應為100左右；
2.請按如下格式作答。
Edward quickly understood that these poor people were in need of help._________
When Edward came home，his father asked what book he had bought._________組卷：2引用：2難度：0.2