2022-2023學(xué)年廣東省深圳市南山實(shí)驗(yàn)集團(tuán)麒麟二中九年級(jí)（上）期中英語(yǔ)試卷
發(fā)布：2024/12/8 5:0:2
I.完形填空（10分，每小題10分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在 答題卡上將相應(yīng)的字母編號(hào)涂黑。（共1小題，每小題10分）
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1．Since our twins began learning to walk，my wife and I have kept telling them that our sliding（推拉式的）glass door is just a window.The（1）
is simple.If we admit it is a door，they'll want to（2）.It will drive us crazy.It appears that the kids know the（3）though we have been continually telling them the other way.
I hate lying to kids.One day they'll wake up and（4）that everything they've always known about windows is a lie.I wonder if（5）should always tell the truth no matter what result it may lead to.I have a very strong fear that the lie we're telling will（6）our children.Windows and doors have important symbolic（象征性的）meanings.I'm telling them they can't open what they（7）know is a door.Later in（8）they may come to a door which could be a good chance.Instead of opening the door and taking the chance，they just（9）it and wonder， "What if it isn't a door？" That is， "What if it isn't a（10）chance？"
Maybe it's an unreasonable fear.But the bottom line is that I shouldn't lie to my kids.So when they come to other doors in life，they will just open them and walk through.（1） A．example B．rule C．reason D．test （2） A．make a mess B．go outside C．look around D．fall asleep （3） A．result B．method C．danger D．truth （4） A．find B．a(chǎn)dmit C．suggest D．regret （5） A．twins B．teachers C．parents D．kids （6） A．change B．mislead C．shock D．punish （7） A．secretly B．hardly C．nearly D．a(chǎn)bsolutely （8） A．life B．time C．reply D．history （9） A．knock on B．get hold of C．stare at D．make use of （10） A．real B．final C．normal D．similar 組卷：55引用：3難度：0.4
Ⅱ.閱讀理解（30分）第一節(jié)閱讀理解（15分，每小題5分）
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2．Issac Newton was a quiet boy.Having lost his father before he was born，he grew up with his grandparents.At 17，soon after he finished schooling，his mother decided that he would be trained to take care of their family farm.But instead of watching sheep，young Newton would spend his time making small tools.His head teacher saw the genius in him and asked his mother to send him to the university.Newton set out for Cambridge in June，1661，and began his career in scientific research.
Newton was always trying to understand and explain a lot of things in nature.To test a question about colors，he would stare at （凝視） the sun with one eye until all the colors changed.As a result，he had to stay in the dark for several days before his eye returned to normal.Newton was the first to show us that white light is made up of colors mixed togetjye.air.He was also the first person to understand the rainbow and explain how it forms.
A story goes like this：One day，an apple fell on Newton's head，and it was then that Newton realized that the apple fell towards the Earth and didn't go anywhere else.He thought to himself， "How did this happen？" After doing some experiments，he later knew all objects （物體） always fall towards the Earth's center because the Earth attracts tjye.aim.He realized that every object in the universe attracts every other object towards it.Then Newton discovered the law of universal gravitation.
Newton was an English physicist，mathematician and astronomer.Because of the significant work Newton has done，he is widely considered as one of the greatest scientists of all time.
（1）What can we learn about Newton from Paragraph 1？
A．He invented many useful tools.
B．He never studied in a university.
C．He didn't like doing farm work.
D．He lost his mother at a young age.
（2）Which words can best describe Newton when he was testing a question about colors？
A．Careful and lucky.
B．Skillful and smart.
C．Relaxed and excited.
D．Hardworking and patient.
（3）What does Paragraph 3 mainly tell us？
A．When an apple fell on Newton's head.
B．How one object attracts another object.
C．Why Newton was famous among people.
D．How Newton made the important discovery.
（4）Which of the following is NOT mentioned in this passage？
A．What Newton was.
B．When Newton was born.
C．When Newton set out for Cambridge.
D．With whom Newton spent his childhood.
（5）What can you learn from Newton's experiences？
A．Time waits for no man.
B．Practice makes perfect.
C．Roses given，fragrance in hand.
D．Where there's a will，there's a way.組卷：37引用：2難度：0.2 -
3．Queen Elizabeth IⅡ，Britain's longest-serving monarch （君主），died aged 96，on Sept 8.Her eldest son，73-year-old Charles，has now become king and head of state not just in the UK but in 14 other Commonwealth realms（英聯(lián)邦國(guó)家）.He is called King Charles Ⅲ.
The queen took the throne in 1952 when the UK was still rebuilding after World War II.She devoted（奉獻(xiàn)）her life to serving her country and the Commonwealth and saw 15 British prime ministers come and go.
She was admired around the world.She supported over 600 charities（慈善機(jī)構(gòu)），according to Sky News.And she kept a close connection with the public.In the UK，every Christmas day，people would turn on their TVs to listen to the queen's Christmas speech.
People across the world mourned （悼念） the queen's death.The UK has 10 days of national mourning.Flags flying from landmark buildings have been half-masted（降半旗）.Leaders from different countries also expressed their sincere condolences （吊唁）.In a statement，F(xiàn)rench President Emmanuel Macron said， "The woman who stood alongside the giants of the 20th century on the path of history has left to join them."
"It's just so heartbreaking，"said Laura Lang，from the US，seeing the queen's cortege（送葬車(chē)隊(duì)） pass by in Edinburgh. "Look，I know the queen is 'Britain'.But for me，she's the queen of the world." Sky News reported.
Now，Charles，as the first new British monarch of the 21st century，is considered to be facing a lot of challenges，as he is not as popular as his mother was，noted The Washington Post.However，he has also been seen to be passionate（熱情的）about his charities.His charity，The Prince's Trust，has helped a million young people in Britain and around the Commonwealth.
（1）How old was Queen Elizabeth II when she took the throne？
A．10 years old.
B．20 years old.
C．26 years old.
D．73 years old.
（2）What did the queen do when she was on the throne？
a.She did a lot of charity work.
b.she delivered many Christmas speeches.
c.She hosted the building work of many landmarks.
d.She connected the royal family with the public.
A．a(chǎn)bc
B．a(chǎn)bd
C．a(chǎn)cd
D bcd
（3）What does Laura Lang think about the queen？
A．The queen's death is the end of the monarchy.
B．Everybody should respect the queen.
C．The queen once controlled the world.
D．The queen is admired around the world.
（4）According to the story，we know that King Charles Ⅲ.
A．isn't welcomed by British people
B．won't last long on the throne
C．doesn't want to take the throne
D．has done a lot of charity work
（5）According to the passage，which word can best describe the queen？
A．Kind.
B．Humorous.
C．Fashionable.
D．Brave.組卷：15引用：1難度：0.4
IV.按課文內(nèi)容填空（共10分，每小題0.5分）
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9．課文內(nèi)容填空。
Anna：I'm worried about my friend Jolin.She wants to be a model and she is thin，but she thinks she is fat.She's always（1）（2）（3）.She's getting too thin，but whenever I talk to her about this，she gets angry.How can I help her？
Peter：I went out with a group of friends yesterday.We saw a lady lying in the street.She looked very sick.My friends（4）（5）about her and laughed.Though I wanted to help her，my friends told me not to.It was awful of them to laugh at her，and I（6）（7）（8）（9）.I feel （10）of myself.What should I do in this situation？組卷：2引用：1難度：0.9
V.書(shū)面表達(dá)（15分）
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10．2022北京冬奧會(huì)賽場(chǎng)上，中國(guó)天才少女谷愛(ài)凌因超人的運(yùn)動(dòng)天賦、樂(lè)觀的個(gè)性和不斷挑戰(zhàn)自我的形象，成功收獲了眾多粉絲的喜愛(ài)。谷愛(ài)凌曾直言，天分僅僅是一部分，而大部分是努力以及自律的生活方式。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)下面的表格，介紹一下這位人氣偶像，并談?wù)勀銖乃砩蠈W(xué)到了什么。
提示：1.What do you know about Eileen Gu？Name Eileen Gu 
Birth September 3rd，2003 Family father （American） ，mother（Chinese） Hobby horse riding，piano，skiing Experience and achievement（成就） 3 years old-—start skiing
9 years old—become a champion （冠軍）
the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics—two gold medals （金牌）
2.What can you learn from her？組卷：7引用：1難度：0.5