2023年廣東省肇慶市高要區(qū)中考英語一模試卷

一、語法選擇（本大題共1小題，每小題10分，共10分）在每小題的四個選項中，選出可以填入句子空白處的最佳答案，并將答題卡上對應題目所選的選項涂黑。

• 1．Every day in newspapers and magazines there are plenty of articles telling us that we should exercise more in our daily life.The benefits（好處） of running（1）

  often.It is one of the best ways to keep fjye.ai.It can make you feel better and look（2）

  .Some say it can even make you live longer.So here I want to tell you what to pay attention to while running.
     All you need（3）

  running are some comfortable clothes and trainers（運動鞋）.You don't need to buy（4）

  clothes.But you should get（5）

  good pair of trainers.And remember that you should always wear trainers one size larger than your usual（6）

  to run.
     Some people find running boring，so go cycling or swimming instead sometimes.Also，you shouldn't exercise every day.It's very important（7）

  two or three times a week.You should eat well and drink lots of water（8）

  you can still have nice things like chocolate sometimes.Do some leg and stomach exercises every week as well，which make you stronger and help you run better.
     For beginners，there are lots of ways to make exercise fun.You can join a club or you can exercise with a friend.
     Find a partner（9）

  can give you a reason not to give up and keep you company while running.Try running，and your life（10）

  different.
  

  （1）	A．a(chǎn)re introducing	B．were introducing	C．were introduced	D．a(chǎn)re introduced
  （2）	A．young	B．younger	C．youngest	D．the youngest
  （3）	A．for	B．of	C．with	D．by
  （4）	A．specials	B．special	C．specially	D．especially
  （5）	A．the	B．a(chǎn)	C．a(chǎn)n	D．/
  （6）	A．shoe's	B．shoes'	C．shoe	D．shoes
  （7）	A．rest	B．rested	C．resting	D．to rest
  （8）	A．a(chǎn)nd	B．or	C．but	D．so
  （9）	A．who	B．whom	C．whose	D．which
  （10）	A．is	B．will be	C．was	D．has been
  組卷：26引用：1難度：0.3

  解析

二、完形填空（本大題有10小題，每小題10分，共10分）通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小題所給的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案，并將答題卡對應題目所選的選項涂黑。

• 2．Once，a circle lost a piece of its own.The circle wanted to be whole，so it went around，looking for its （1）

  piece.But because it was not complete，it could only roll （滾） very slowly.It enjoyed the flowers and the sunshine （2）

  the way.It talked with worms.It found lots of different pieces，but （3）

  of them fit.So it left them all by the side of the road and （4）

  looking for the lost piece.Then one day the circle found a piece that fitted （5）

  .The circle put the piece into （6）

  .It could be whole with nothing lost.It was so happy and began to roll.As it was a perfect circle，it could roll very fast，too fast to see flowers or talk to worms.It realized how different the world was when it rolled so quickly.It felt so sad （7）

  it stopped，left its found piece by the side of the road and rolled very slowly.
     Sometimes we are perfect when we lose something.A man who（8）

  everything is poor in some ways.He will never have hopes，dreams or something （9）

  .He will never know someone loves him or someone is giving him something he has always wanted or never had.
     We couldn't be perfect.But we must be brave enough to love，strong enough to forgive，kind enough to share（10）

  with others and clever enough to know there is enough love around us and then we can always have a wonderful time in our life.
  
  

  （1）	A．a(chǎn)mazing	B．moving	C．missing	D．losing
  （2）	A．a(chǎn)t	B．of	C．in	D．a(chǎn)long
  （3）	A．none	B．a(chǎn)ll	C．every	D．each
  （4）	A．held on	B．kept on	C．called on	D．passed on
  （5）	A．perfectly	B．recently	C．wisely	D．partly
  （6）	A．it	B．itself	C．them	D．themselves
  （7）	A．which	B．whether	C．that	D．what
  （8）	A．got	B．has	C．owned	D．have
  （9）	A．bad	B．worse	C．good	D．better
  （10）	A．kindness	B．sadness	C．happiness	D．illness
  組卷：14引用：3難度：0.6

  解析

六、回答問題（本題共1小題，每小題10分，共10分）閱讀下面的短文，并根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答后面的問題。

• 7．Though PE class is a part of children's education，many teenagers don't form the habit of doing exercise.As a result，they don't have interest in sports.Enthusiasm（熱情） for sports is of great importance.Young people should treat it as their part of education.
     On the one hand，as for school，increasing teenagers' enthusiasm for sports is a good way to help teenagers keep a healthy lifestyle.In the school，students are forced（強迫） to take exercise in the PE class by teachers.They need to join certain activities.In this way，students live in a healthy lifestyle，and they won't get sick easily.But after they leave school，no one forces them to do so，so they are lazy to take exercise.As a result，their bodies get weaker.
     On the other hand，the enthusiasm for sports is helpful for students to increase their sense of teamwork.As we known，most sports need more than one person to do，like badminton and table tennis.These sports need more than two people.When students are playing badminton，they need to cooperate，so that they can defeat others.If they just keep an eye on themselves，the game can't be played well.Doing these sports will bring students the sense of teamwork，which is important for their career.
     Teenagers should keep the habit of taking exercise.If they have enthusiasm for sports，taking exercise is a kind of happiness to them.
  
  （1）Why don't many teenagers have interest in sports？
  

  
  （2）What can schools do to help teenagers keep a healthy lifestyle？
  

  
  （3）Who forces students to take exercise in the school？
  

  
  （4）What can help students to increase their sense of teamwork？
  

  
  （5）How do people feel when doing exercise if they have enthusiasm for sports？
  
  組卷：37引用：11難度：0.5

  解析

七、書面表達 （本題15分）

• 8．為了進一步引導中學生積極參加體育鍛煉，提高身體素質(zhì)，教育主管部門研究制定有關(guān)"中考"體育考試的改革方案（the reform plan），在原有項目的基礎(chǔ)上增加籃球、排球、足球，游泳等，總分（the score）也由60分增加至70分。作為一名參加過體育"中考"的學生，你對這樣的改革持什么樣的態(tài)度？請根據(jù)寫作要點提示，用英語寫一篇短文表述你的觀點。
  （1）要點提示：
  1）觀點明確（要么贊成，要么反對）；2）你贊成或反對的理由；3）呼吁學校和學生重視體育鍛煉。
  （2）注意事項：
  1）字數(shù)：80 詞左右；2）行文應連貫流暢；3）文中不得出現(xiàn)真實姓名和學校名稱。
  _____
  組卷：14引用：3難度：0.5

  解析